Iyini i-DNS futhi isebenza kanjani? I-DNS imele Isistimu Yegama Lesizinda noma Iseva Yegama Lesizinda noma Isevisi Yegama Lesizinda. I-DNS iwumgogodla wenethiwekhi yesimanje. Emhlabeni wanamuhla, sizungezwe inethiwekhi enkulu yamakhompyutha. I-inthanethi iyinethiwekhi yezigidi zamakhompiyutha axhumeke kwamanye ngezindlela ezithile noma ngezinye izindlela. Le nethiwekhi iwusizo kakhulu ekuxhumaneni okuphumelelayo nasekudluliseni ulwazi. Yonke ikhompuyutha ixhumana nenye ikhompuyutha ngekheli le-IP. Leli kheli lasesizindeni se-inthanethi inombolo ehlukile eyabelwe yonke into ekhona kunethiwekhi.
Zonke izisetshenziswa kungakhathaliseki ukuthi umakhalekhukhwini, isistimu yekhompyutha noma ikhompuyutha ephathekayo ngayinye ineyayo ehlukile Ikheli le-IP esetshenziswa ukuxhuma naleyo divayisi kunethiwekhi. Ngokufanayo, lapho singena ku-inthanethi, iwebhusayithi ngayinye inekheli layo le-IP elihlukile elinikezwa yona ukuze likhonjwe ngokukhethekileyo. Sibona igama lamawebhusayithi afana Google com , facebook.com kodwa zifihlwe nje ezifihle lawa makheli e-IP ahlukile ngemuva kwazo. Njengabantu, sinokuthambekela kokukhumbula amagama ngokuyimpumelelo uma kuqhathaniswa nezinombolo okuyisizathu esenza iwebhusayithi ngayinye ibe negama elifihla ikheli le-IP lewebhusayithi ngemuva kwazo.
Manje, okwenziwa yiseva ye-DNS ukuthi iletha ikheli le-IP lewebhusayithi oyicelile ohlelweni lwakho ukuze uhlelo lwakho luxhume kuwebhusayithi. Njengomsebenzisi, sivele sithayiphe igama lewebhusayithi esithanda ukuyivakashela futhi kuwumthwalo weseva ye-DNS ukulanda ikheli le-IP elihambisana nalelo gama lewebhusayithi ukuze sikwazi ukuxhumana naleyo webhusayithi ohlelweni lwethu. Uma isistimu yethu ithola ikheli le-IP elidingekayo lithumela isicelo ku- I-ISP mayelana nalelo kheli lasesizindeni se-inthanethi bese kulandela yonke inqubo.
Inqubo engenhla yenzeka ngama-millisecond futhi lesi yisizathu esingavamile ukuyibona le nqubo. Kodwa uma iseva ye-DNS esiyisebenzisayo yehlisa isivinini i-inthanethi yakho noma ingathembekile ungashintsha kalula iziphakeli ze-DNS Windows 10. Noma iyiphi inkinga kuseva ye-DNS noma ukushintsha iseva ye-DNS kungenziwa ngosizo lwe lezi zindlela.
Okuqukethwe[ fihla ]
- Izindlela ezi-3 zokushintsha izilungiselelo ze-DNS Windows 10
- Indlela 1: Shintsha izilungiselelo ze-DNS ngokumisa izilungiselelo ze-IPv4 kuphaneli yokulawula
- Indlela 2: Shintsha amaseva e-DNS usebenzisa Windows 10 Izilungiselelo
- Indlela yesi-3: Shintsha izilungiselelo ze-DNS IP usebenzisa i-Command Prompt
Izindlela ezi-3 zokushintsha izilungiselelo ze-DNS Windows 10
Qiniseka ukuthi dala iphoyinti lokubuyisela uma kwenzeka kukhona okungahambi kahle.
Indlela 1: Shintsha izilungiselelo ze-DNS ngokumisa izilungiselelo ze-IPv4 kuphaneli yokulawula
1.Vula i Qala imenyu ngokuchofoza inkinobho yokuqala ekhoneni elingezansi kwesokunxele kwesikrini kubha yomsebenzi noma cindezela inkinobho Windows Key.
2.Uhlobo Iphaneli yokulawula bese ucindezela u-Enter ukuze uyivule.
3.Chofoza Inethiwekhi ne-inthanethi ku-Control Panel.
4.Chofoza Isikhungo Senethiwekhi Nokwabelana Kunethiwekhi naku-inthanethi.
5.Ohlangothini olungenhla kwesokunxele lweSikhungo Senethiwekhi Nokwabelana chofoza Shintsha izilungiselelo ze-adaptha .
6.Iwindi Lokuxhunywa Kwenethiwekhi lizovuleka, kusukela lapho khetha uxhumano oluxhunywe ku-inthanethi.
7.Chofoza kwesokudla kulokho kuxhumana bese ukhetha Izakhiwo.
8.Ngaphansi kwesihloko Lokhu kuxhumana kusebenzisa izinto ezilandelayo khetha I-Internet Protocol Version 4 ( I-TCP/IPv4) bese uchofoza ku- Izakhiwo inkinobho.
9.Efasiteleni le-IPv4 Properties, umaki wokuhlola Sebenzisa amakheli eseva ye-DNS alandelayo .
10.Thayipha amaseva e-DNS akhethwayo namanye.
11.Uma ufuna ukwengeza iseva ye-DNS yomphakathi ungasebenzisa iseva ye-Google yomphakathi ye-DNS:
Iseva ye-DNS Ekhethwayo: 8.8.8.8
Elinye ibhokisi leseva ye-DNS: 8.8.4.4
12.Uma ufuna ukusebenzisa i-OpenDNS sebenzisa okulandelayo:
Iseva ye-DNS Ekhethwayo: 208.67.222.222
Elinye ibhokisi leseva ye-DNS: 208.67.220.220
13.Uma ufuna ukwengeza amaseva e-DNS angaphezu kwamabili bese uchofoza Okuthuthukile.
14.Ewindini le-Advanced TCP/IP properties shintshela ku- Ithebhu ye-DNS.
15.Chofoza ku- Faka inkinobho futhi ungakwazi engeza wonke amakheli eseva ye-DNS owafunayo.
16.I okubalulekile kwamaseva e-DNS ozokwengeza uzonikezwa kusuka phezulu kuya phansi.
17.Ekugcineni, chofoza okuthi KULUNGILE bese uphinde uchofoze okuthi KULUNGILE kuwo wonke amawindi avuliwe ukuze ulondoloze izinguquko.
18.Khetha KULUNGILE ukusebenzisa izinguquko.
Lena yindlela ongazishintsha ngayo izilungiselelo ze-DNS ngokumisa izilungiselelo ze-IPV4 usebenzisa iphaneli yokulawula.
Indlela 2: Shintsha amaseva e-DNS usebenzisa Windows 10 Izilungiselelo
1.Cindezela I-Windows Key + I ukuze uvule Izilungiselelo bese uchofoza Inethiwekhi ne-inthanethi .
2.Kumenyu engakwesokunxele, chofoza I-WiFi noma i-Ethernet kuye ngoxhumo lwakho.
3. Manje chofoza eyakho uxhumano lwenethiwekhi exhunyiwe okungukuthi i-WiFi noma i-Ethernet.
4.Okulandelayo, skrolela phansi uze ubone i Izilungiselelo ze-IP ingxenye, chofoza ku- Inkinobho yokuhlela ngaphansi kwalo.
5.Khetha' Imanuwali ' kusuka kumenyu yokudonsela phansi futhi shintsha ukushintshwa kwe-IPv4 kube KUVULIWE.
6.Thayipha eyakho I-DNS ekhethwayo futhi Enye i-DNS amakheli.
7.Uma usuqedile, chofoza u- Londoloza inkinobho.
Indlela yesi-3: Shintsha izilungiselelo ze-DNS IP usebenzisa i-Command Prompt
Njengoba sonke sazi ukuthi yonke imiyalo oyenzayo ngesandla ingenziwa futhi ngosizo lwe-Command Prompt. Unganikeza yonke imiyalo kuWindows usebenzisa i-cmd. Ngakho-ke, ukuze ubhekane nezilungiselelo ze-DNS, umyalo womyalo nawo ungaba usizo. Ukushintsha izilungiselelo ze-DNS Windows 10 ngokusebenzisa umyalo womyalo, landela lezi zinyathelo:
1.Vula i Qala imenyu ngokuchofoza inkinobho yokuqala ekhoneni elingezansi kwesokunxele kwesikrini kubha yomsebenzi noma cindezela inkinobho Windows Key.
2.Uhlobo I-Command Prompt, bese uchofoza kwesokudla kuyo futhi Sebenzisa njengomlawuli.
3.Uhlobo wmic nic thola i-NetConnectionID ku-Command Prompt ukuze uthole amagama ama-adaptha weNethiwekhi.
4.Ukushintsha uhlobo lwezilungiselelo zenethiwekhi netsh.
5.Ukwengeza ikheli le-IP eliyinhloko le-DNS, thayipha umyalo olandelayo bese ushaya u-Enter:
isikhombimsebenzisi se-ip setha igama le-dns= Umthombo we-Adapter-Name= ikheli elimile= Y.Y.Y.Y
Qaphela: Khumbula ukushintsha igama le-adaptha njengegama le-adaptha yenethiwekhi oyibukile esinyathelweni sesi-3 bese ushintsha X.X.X.X ngekheli leseva ye-DNS ofuna ukulisebenzisa, isibonelo, esimweni se-Google Public DNS esikhundleni sika-X.X.X.X. sebenzisa 8.8.8.8.
5.Ukwengeza elinye ikheli le-DNS IP ohlelweni lwakho thayipha umyalo olandelayo bese ushaya u-Enter:
interface ip add dns name= I-adaptha-Igama addr= Y.Y.Y.Y index=2.
Qaphela: Khumbula ukubeka igama le-adaptha njengegama le-adaptha yenethiwekhi onayo futhi uyibuke esinyathelweni sesi-4 bese ushintsha Y.Y.Y.Y ngekheli lesibili leseva ye-DNS ofuna ukulisebenzisa, isibonelo, esimweni se-Google Public DNS esikhundleni sokusebenzisa i-Y.Y.Y.Y 8.8.4.4.
6.Le yindlela ongazishintsha ngayo izilungiselelo ze-DNS ku-Windows 10 ngosizo lomyalo womyalo.
Lezi kwakuyizindlela ezintathu zokushintsha izilungiselelo ze-DNS Windows 10. Izinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi zezinkampani zangaphandle ezifana QuickSetDNS & Ithuluzi Leseva Ye-DNS Yomphakathi ziwusizo ukushintsha izilungiselelo ze-DNS. Ungawashintshi la masethingi lapho ikhompuyutha yakho isendaweni yokusebenza njengoba ushintsho kulezi zilungiselelo lungabangela izinkinga zokuxhuma.
Njengoba amaseva e-DNS ahlinzekwa ama-ISP’s ehamba kancane ukuze ukwazi ukusebenzisa amaseva e-DNS asesidlangalaleni asheshayo futhi asabela kakhulu. Amanye amaseva amahle asesidlangalaleni e-DNS anikezwa i-Google kanti okunye ungakuhlola lapha.
Kunconyiwe:
- Lungisa iphutha lekhasi elonakele I-Hardware Engalungile Windows 10
- Ungayifaka kanjani i-Internet Explorer ku-Windows 10
- I-Fix Printer Driver ayitholakali Windows 10
- Lungisa i-Logitech Wireless Mouse Ayisebenzi
Ngethemba ukuthi izinyathelo ezingenhla beziwusizo futhi manje ungakwazi kalula shintsha izilungiselelo ze-DNS Windows 10 kodwa uma usenemibuzo mayelana nalokhu okuthunyelwe zizwe ukhululekile ukuyibuza esigabeni sokuphawula.
Aditya Farrad U-Aditya uchwepheshe wezobuchwepheshe ozikhuthazayo futhi ube ngumbhali wezobuchwepheshe kule minyaka engu-7 edlule. Ukhava izinsiza ze-inthanethi, iselula, iWindows, isoftware, kanye nemihlahlandlela yokuthi ungazenza kanjani.