Ukulungisa Ayikwazi Ukuxhuma Ku-inthanethi: Uzama ukuxhuma ku-inthanethi kodwa awukwazi? Akusona isimo esingavamile ukuthi ikhompuyutha yakho ixhume kumzila kodwa wena unjalo ayikwazi ukufinyelela i-inthanethi . Leli phutha lingakhungathekisa ngempela futhi kungase kube nenani lezizathu ezingaba khona zalolu daba; kungenzeka ukuthi irutha yakho ayisebenzi kahle/ayilungiswanga kahle noma kungenzeka ukuthi ikhompuyutha yakho ibe nenkinga. Kulesi sihloko, sizoxoxa ngezindlela ezahlukene ongalungisa ngazo le nkinga.
Kungani ungakwazi ukuxhuma ku-inthanethi?
Ngaphambi kokuthi uqhubekele ezindleleni, udinga ukuthola kuqala ukuthi inkinga ilele kuphi. Ingabe irutha yakho ebanga inkinga noma isilungiselelo esiphazamisekile kukhompyutha yakho? Ukuze uthole imbangela, zama ukuxhuma amakhompyutha ahlukene kunethiwekhi futhi ubone ukuthi angakwazi yini ukungena ku-inthanethi. Uma amanye amakhompyutha engakwazi ukuxhuma nawo, inkinga nakanjani ilele ku-router noma ku- I-ISP uqobo. Uma, nokho, ingekho enye ikhompyutha engaxhuma, zama ukungena ku-inthanethi ngeziphequluli zewebhu ezihlukene. Uma ukwazi ukuxhuma ku-inthanethi kwesinye isiphequluli, inkinga ehlobene ne-OS. Uma kungenjalo, izilungiselelo ze-inthanethi zekhompyutha yakho azilungiselelwanga kahle. Ngokuya ngohlobo lwenkinga yakho, sebenzisa izindlela ezinikezwe ngezansi.
Okuqukethwe[ fihla ]
- Ukulungisa Ayikwazi Ukuxhuma Ku-inthanethi
- I-ROUTER NOMA ISP Ehlobene UDABA
- Indlela 1: Qala kabusha Irutha yakho noma iModemu
- Indlela 2: Setha kabusha i-Router yakho
- Indlela yesi-3: Xhumana ne-ISP yakho
- AMAfasitela OKUPHATHELENE UDABA
- Indlela 1: Nika amandla okuthi Thola Ngokuzenzakalelayo Izilungiselelo
- Indlela yesi-2: Khubaza Imodi Evikelekile Ethuthukisiwe
- UDABA ELIPHATHELENE NEKHOMPYUTHA
- Indlela 1: Hlola konke ukuxhunywa kwekhebula namaswishi ehadiwe
- Indlela 2: Qalisa I-Windows Network Troubleshooter
- Indlela yesi-3: Vala i-Antivirus & I-Firewall
- Indlela yesi-4: Setha Ikheli le-IP elizenzakalelayo
- Indlela yesi-5: Buyekeza Abashayeli Benethiwekhi
- Indlela 6: Qalisa Eminye Imiyalo
- Indlela yesi-7: Nika amandla kabusha Ikhadi Lenethiwekhi
- Indlela yesi-8: Setha kabusha i-TCP/IP
- Amanye Amathiphu Okulungisa Awakwazi Ukuxhuma endabeni ye-inthanethi
Ukulungisa Ayikwazi Ukuxhuma Ku-inthanethi
Qiniseka ukuthi dala iphoyinti lokubuyisela uma kwenzeka kukhona okungahambi kahle.
I-ROUTER NOMA ISP Ehlobene UDABA
Indlela 1: Qala kabusha Irutha yakho noma iModemu
Izinkinga eziningi zenethiwekhi zingaxazululwa ngalesi sinyathelo esilula kakhulu sokuqalisa kabusha umzila kanye/noma imodemu. Vele unqamule ipulaki yamandla yedivayisi yakho bese uxhuma kabusha ngemva kwemizuzu embalwa uma kwenzeka usebenzisa irutha ehlanganisiwe nemodemu. Ukuze uthole umzila ohlukile nemodemu, vala womabili amadivayisi. Manje qala ngokuvula imodemu kuqala. Manje xhuma irutha yakho bese ulinda ukuthi iqale ngokuphelele. Hlola ukuthi ungakwazi yini ukufinyelela i-inthanethi manje.
Futhi, qinisekisa ukuthi wonke ama-LED edivayisi asebenza kahle noma ungase ube nenkinga yehadiwe ngokuphelele.
Indlela 2: Setha kabusha i-Router yakho
Uma indlela engenhla ingasebenzi kuwe, zama ukusetha kabusha umzila wakho. Qaphela ukuthi ukusetha kabusha irutha yakho kuhlukile ekuqaliseni kabusha. Uma usetha kabusha idivayisi yakho, ngokuyisisekelo usula zonke izilungiselelo ezilondoloziwe kudivayisi bese uyibuyisela kuzilungiselelo ezizenzakalelayo.
Uzothola inkinobho yokusetha kabusha ngemuva kwerutha yakho. Imbobo encane okudingeka uyicindezele usebenzisa iphinikhodi noma inaliti cishe imizuzwana eyi-10 ukuya kwengama-30. Zama ukuxhuma ku-inthanethi futhi. Qaphela ukuthi uma ususethe kabusha idivayisi yakho, kuzodingeka ukuthi usethe zonke izilungiselelo zakho zangaphambilini futhi. Bona ukuthi ukusetha kabusha idivayisi ukulungisa Ayikwazi Ukuxhuma endabeni ye-inthanethi.
Indlela yesi-3: Xhumana ne-ISP yakho
Kungenzeka ukuthi le nkinga idalwe ngenxa yokuthi i-ISP yakho inezinkinga ezithile zokuxhuma. Kungenzeka futhi ukuthi ikhompuyutha yakho ihlaselwe igciwane elithile noma uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha okungenzeka ukuthi ibangele ukuhlaselwa kwe-botnet noma okungenzeka ukuthi ilanda izinto ezingekho emthethweni kudivayisi yakho. esimweni esinjalo, i-ISP yakho izovimba uxhumano lwakho futhi kuzodingeka uthinte i-ISP yakho ukuze iphenye udaba.
AMAfasitela OKUPHATHELENE UDABA
Indlela 1: Nika amandla okuthi Thola Ngokuzenzakalelayo Izilungiselelo
Ukuvumela ikhompuyutha yakho ukuthi izilungiselele ngokuzenzakalelayo izilungiselelo ze-inthanethi,
1.Enkambini yokusesha etholakala kubha yakho yomsebenzi, thayipha Iphaneli yokulawula.
2.Sebenzisa isinqamuleli esinikeziwe ukuze uvule Iphaneli Yokulawula.
3. Chofoza ku-' Inethiwekhi ne-inthanethi' .
4. Chofoza ku-' Izinketho ze-inthanethi '.
5.Efasiteleni le-Internet Properties, shintshela kokuthi ‘ Ukuxhumana ' ithebhu.
6. Chofoza ku-' Izilungiselelo ze-LAN '.
7. Uphawu lokuhlola ' Thola izilungiselelo ngokuzenzakalelayo ’ ibhokisi lokuhlola.
8. Futhi, qinisekisa ukuthi ‘ Sebenzisa iseva elibamba ku-LAN yakho ' ibhokisi lokuhlola alithikhiwe.
9.Chofoza okuthi Kulungile kulandele OK.
Bona ukuthi ukukhubaza ummeleli kungalungisa yini akukwazi ukuxhuma endabeni ye-inthanethi, uma kungenjalo qhubeka nendlela elandelayo.
Indlela yesi-2: Khubaza Imodi Evikelekile Ethuthukisiwe
Uma ubhekene nezinkinga ngenkathi uxhuma ku-inthanethi ku-Internet Explorer iyodwa, sebenzisa le ndlela ukuze ukhubaze imodi ethuthukisiwe evikelwe okungenzeka ivimbe ukufinyelela kwakho. Ukukhubaza imodi evikelekile ethuthukisiwe ku-Internet Explorer,
1.Vula i-Internet Explorer.
2.Chofoza ku- isithonjana segiya ekhoneni eliphezulu kwesokudla sefasitela.
3. Chofoza ku-' Izinketho ze-inthanethi '.
4. Shintshela ku- Ithebhu ethuthukisiwe.
5. Susa ukumaka i' Imodi evikelekile ethuthukisiwe ’ ibhokisi lokuhlola ukuze ulicime.
6.Chofoza okuthi Faka isicelo.
UDABA ELIPHATHELENE NEKHOMPYUTHA
Uma ikhompuyutha yakho ingakwazi ukuxhuma ku-inthanethi kuyilapho amanye amadivayisi axhunywe kunethiwekhi efanayo engakwazi, inkinga ilele kuzilungiselelo zekhompyutha yakho. Landela izindlela ezinikeziwe zokuyilungisa.
Indlela 1: Hlola konke ukuxhunywa kwekhebula namaswishi ehadiwe
Lesi ngesinye sezinyathelo ezisobala okumele ngabe usuzithathile. Phinda uxhume izintambo uma usebenzisa noma yiziphi futhi uqinisekise ukuthi zifakwe kahle emishinini. Kwesinye isikhathi, ikhebula elimele lingase libe isizathu senkinga yokuxhuma ngakho zama ikhebula ehlukile ukuze ukhiphe ukuthi kungenzeka.
Uma uxhuma ngokungenantambo, qinisekisa ukuthi ikhadi elingenantambo livuliwe. Amanye amakhompyutha aneswishi ebonakalayo ukuze avule noma avale i-Wi-Fi. Abanye bangadinga ukuthi ucindezele inhlanganisela yezinkinobho ezithile okufanayo.
Indlela 2: Qalisa I-Windows Network Troubleshooter
Isixazululi sezinkinga esakhelwe ngaphakathi se-Windows singalungisa izilungiselelo zakho ezingalungiselelwe kahle. Ukuze usebenzise isixazululi senethiwekhi ku-Windows,
1.Chofoza ku- isithonjana segiya kumenyu yokuqala ukuze uvule Izilungiselelo.
2.Chofoza ku-' Inethiwekhi ne-inthanethi '.
3. Chofoza ku-' Isimo ' ithebhu.
4. Chofoza ku-' Isilungisimaphutha senethiwekhi '.
5.Landela imiyalelo enikiwe ukuze ukulungisa Ayikwazi Ukuxhuma endabeni ye-inthanethi.
Indlela yesi-3: Vala i-Antivirus & I-Firewall
Kwesinye isikhathi uhlelo lwakho lokuvikela i-inthanethi njenge-firewall noma isofthiwe yokulwa namagciwane ingase iphazamise izilungiselelo ze-inthanethi yekhompyutha yakho ikubangele leli phutha. Vala i-firewall yakho futhi ubone ukuthi iphutha lixazululiwe yini. Uma kungenjalo, zama ukuvala yonke isofthiwe yakho yokuphepha bese uhlola ukufinyelela ku-inthanethi futhi.
1.Chofoza kwesokudla ku- Isithonjana sohlelo lwe-Antivirus kusuka kuthreyi yesistimu bese ukhetha Khubaza.
2.Okulandelayo, khetha uhlaka lwesikhathi lapho I-antivirus izohlala ivaliwe.
Qaphela: Khetha isikhathi esincane kakhulu ongakhona ngaso isibonelo imizuzu eyi-15 noma imizuzu engama-30.
3.Uma usuqedile, zama futhi ukuxhuma ku-inthanethi futhi uhlole ukuthi iphutha liyaxazululeka noma cha.
Indlela yesi-4: Setha Ikheli le-IP elizenzakalelayo
Ukuxhumana phakathi kwekhompyutha yakho nerutha kuxhunywe kusetshenziswa ikheli le-IP. Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi kusetshenziswe ikheli le-IP elivumelekile. Izilungiselelo zekheli le-IP ezingalungile zingase zibangele inkinga ye-inthanethi. Kwalokhu,
1.Enkambini yokusesha etholakala kubha yakho yomsebenzi, thayipha ncpa.cpl , bese ucindezela u-Enter.
2.I Ukuxhumana Kwenethiwekhi iwindi lizovuleka.
3.Efasiteleni Lokuxhunywa Kwenethiwekhi, chofoza kwesokudla ekuxhumekeni ofuna ukulungisa ngayo udaba.
4.Khetha Izakhiwo kusuka kumenyu.
5.Efasiteleni le-Ethernet Properties, chofoza ' I-Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) '.
6.Chofoza Izakhiwo inkinobho.
7.I-Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) Iwindi lezakhiwo lizovuleka.
8. Khetha okuthi ' Thola ikheli le-IP ngokuzenzakalela ' inkinobho yomsakazo.
9. Futhi, khetha ' Thola ikheli leseva ye-DNS ngokuzenzakalelayo ' inkinobho yomsakazo.
10.Chofoza u-OK.
11.Qalisa kabusha i-PC yakho ukuze ulondoloze izinguquko futhi ubone ukuthi uyakwazi yini Lungisa Ayikwazi Ukuxhuma endabeni ye-inthanethi.
Indlela yesi-5: Buyekeza Abashayeli Benethiwekhi
Abashayeli abaphelelwe yisikhathi nabo bangesinye sezizathu ezivamile zokungabi nankinga ye-inthanethi. Kalula nje landa abashayeli bakamuva ukuze ikhadi lakho lenethiwekhi lilungise le nkinga. Uma usanda kuvuselela iWindows yakho yaba yinguqulo entsha, lesi ngesinye sezizathu ezingaba khona. Uma kungenzeka, sebenzisa uhlelo lokusebenza lokuvuselela umenzi njenge-HP Support Assistant ukuze uhlole izibuyekezo zabashayeli.
Indlela 6: Qalisa Eminye Imiyalo
Uma izindlela ezingenhla zingakusebenzelanga, zama ukusebenzisa imiyalo elandelayo ku-Command Prompt.
Qalisa imiyalo elandelayo ukuze usethe kabusha amanye amafayela angase alungise iphutha:
|_+_| 
Qalisa imiyalo elandelayo ukuze uthole ikheli le-IP elisha lekhompyutha yakho:
|_+_| 
Ekugcineni, sebenzisa lo myalo ukuze uvuselele izilungiselelo ze-DNS:
|_+_|Manje qala kabusha ikhompuyutha yakho ukuze uhlole ukuthi uyakwazi yini Lungisa Ayikwazi Ukuxhuma endabeni ye-inthanethi.
Indlela yesi-7: Nika amandla kabusha Ikhadi Lenethiwekhi
Zama ukukhubaza ikhadi lenethiwekhi bese ulivumela futhi ukuze ulungise izinkinga ezithile ngekheli le-IP. Ukuze ukhubaze futhi uvule ikhadi lenethiwekhi,
1.Enkambini yokusesha ebekwe kubha yakho yomsebenzi, thayipha ncpa.cpl bese ucindezela u-Enter.
2.Iwindi Lokuxhunywa Kwenethiwekhi lizovuleka.
3.Efasiteleni le-Network Connections, chofoza kwesokudla ekhadini lenethiwekhi elinenkinga.
4.Khetha' Khubaza 'kusuka kumenyu.
5.Chofoza kwesokudla futhi ekhadini lenethiwekhi elifanayo.
6. Manje khetha ' Vumela ' kusuka ohlwini.
Uma lokhu kungasebenzi, zama ukukhipha ikhadi lenethiwekhi ngokuphelele. I-Windows izoyifaka kabusha ngokuzenzakalelayo lapho uqala kabusha ikhompuyutha.
1.Enkambini yokusesha etholakala kubha yakho yomsebenzi, thayipha isiphathi sedivayisi.
2.Sebenzisa isinqamuleli ukuze uvule iwindi lesiphathi sedivayisi.
3.Nweba’ Ama-adaptha enethiwekhi '.
4.Chofoza kwesokudla ekhadini lenethiwekhi olifunayo bese ukhetha ‘ Khipha 'kusuka kumenyu.
5.Qalisa kabusha ikhompuyutha yakho.
6.Okunye, ku-Windows 10, ungasetha kabusha inethiwekhi yakho usebenzisa lezi zinyathelo ezilandelayo:
1.Kumenyu yokuqala, chofoza uphawu lwegiya ukuze uvule Izilungiselelo.
2.Chofoza ku-' Inethiwekhi ne-inthanethi '.
3. Shintshela kokuthi ‘ Isimo ' ithebhu.
4.Skrolela phansi kokuthi ‘Shintsha izilungiselelo zenethiwekhi yakho’. Ngaphansi kwalokhu, uzothola ' Ukusetha kabusha inethiwekhi 'inketho. Chofoza kuso.
5. Chofoza ku-' Setha kabusha Manje ' inkinobho yokubuyisela zonke izilungiselelo zakho zenethiwekhi kokuzenzakalelayo.
Indlela yesi-8: Setha kabusha i-TCP/IP
Uma ingekho kulezi zindlela ezikusebenzelayo, kuzodingeka usethe kabusha isitaki se-TCP/IP. I-Internet Protocol eyonakele noma i-TCP/IP ingase ikuvimbele ekufinyeleleni i-inthanethi. Ungasetha kabusha i-TCP/IP usebenzisa umyalo womyalo noma ngokusebenzisa insiza ye-Microsoft ngokuqondile. Iya kusayithi elilandelayo ukuze uthole okwengeziwe mayelana usizo .
Amanye Amathiphu Okulungisa Awakwazi Ukuxhuma endabeni ye-inthanethi
Nawa amathiphu asheshayo ongawasebenzisa ukuxazulula le nkinga:
1.Izikhathi eziningi abasebenzisi bamba ngqo ezixazululweni ezithuthukile futhi empeleni, baphuthelwe izizathu ezisobala ezingase zibangele inkinga. Izintambo zekhebula ezixegayo noma ezilimele, izimbobo ezingasebenzi, njll. nakho kungabangela inkinga enjalo, ngakho bheka izinto eziyisisekelo kuqala. Hlola zonke izintambo ezibonakalayo nezimbobo futhi uqinisekise ukuthi lezo zinto zisebenza kahle ngaphambi kokuqala ngazo zonke ezinye izindlela zokuxazulula izinkinga nezisombululo.
2.Ingabe inkinga yakho iyinkinga ngempela? Kwesinye isikhathi, inkinga yesikhathi esisodwa eyisisekelo ilinganiswa ngokweqile njengephutha langempela. Kungenzeka ukuthi kunenkinga ngewebhusayithi oyibhekile hhayi ngekhompyutha yakho yonke noma umzila. Ngakho-ke, kufanele uhlole amawebhusayithi amaningi ahlukene ngaphambi kokumemezela inkinga ekuxhumekeni kwakho kwe-inthanethi.
3.Esinye isizathu esisobala kakhulu senkinga ye-inthanethi ukuthi kungenzeka uphumile kububanzi besignali Okungenantambo. Ukusebenza koxhumano lwenethiwekhi ye-Wi-Fi kuncipha ngebanga phakathi kwamadivayisi. Ikhompuyutha ekude ingase iphume ebangeni lesignali yerutha, ikubangele inkinga.
4.Irutha enephutha noma eyonakele nayo idala izinkinga ezinjalo. Hlola isibonisi noma ama-LED uma kwenzeka ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi umzila usebenza kahle.
5.Ukungqubuzana kwekheli le-IP nakho kuyisizathu esidumile sale nkinga. Le nkinga encane ingase ikubangele inombolo enkulu yezinkinga ezihlanganisa nenkinga yokuxhumeka kwe-inthanethi. Uma amadivaysi amabili kunethiwekhi evamile enekheli le-IP elifanayo ngakho-ke womabili azobhekana nezinkinga ngokufinyelela i-inthanethi. Ngakho-ke, qiniseka ukuthi akunjalo ngawe.
6.Izicishamlilo zekhompyutha zinokulawula okukhulu phezu kwethrafikhi yenethiwekhi yakho kanye nokufinyeleleka kwe-inthanethi. Inkinga nge-firewall ingase ibe isizathu senkinga yakho. Izibuyekezo ezinonya zokuvikela noma izinqamuleli eziningi ezisebenza ndawonye zingadala le nkinga. Ukukhipha lokhu okungenzeka, kalula, khubaza i-firewall yakho okwesikhashana.
7.Uma usebenzisa amanethiwekhi angenawaya abethelwe, lapho-ke ikhompuyutha yakho kufanele ibe nesethi efanele yokhiye bokuqinisekisa ubunikazi ukuze wenze uxhumano oluyimpumelelo. Qinisekisa ukuthi ukulungiselelwa kwenethiwekhi yakho engenantambo akushintshiwe.
8.Kungenzeka futhi ukuthi Umhlinzeki Wensizakalo yakho Ye-inthanethi ukuvimbile ngenxa yezizathu ezifana nezindleko ezingakhokhiwe, ukuqedwa kokufaneleka, ukudawuniloda noma ukulayishwa kokuqukethwe okungekho emthethweni, njll. Kulesi simo, uzophinde ubhekane nokuphazamiseka kokuxhumaniseka kwe-inthanethi nokufinyeleleka.
9.Inkinga yakho ye-inthanethi kungenzeka ukuthi idalwe iphutha elithile kukhompuyutha yakho noma i-OS uqobo. Isibonelo, i-adaptha yakho yenethiwekhi ingonakala noma izilungiselelo zakho zenethiwekhi zingathinteka ngaphansi kokuhlasela kwegciwane.
10.Uma kungekho okukusebenzelayo, kufanele uxhumane ne-ISP yakho ukuze uqinisekise noma iyiphi inkinga ebangelwa ngasohlangothini lwabo futhi uthole amathiphu okuxazulula inkinga.
Lezi bekuyizindlela namathiphu ongawasebenzisa ukuxazulula inkinga yakho ye-inthanethi.
Kunconyiwe:
- Lungisa Iphutha Le-INTERNET ELIKHISHIWEYO ku-Chrome
- Khubaza ukusetha kokumisa okwesikhashana kwe-USB ku-Windows 10
- Lungisa Windows 10 Isibali Asikho noma Sinyamalele
- Izinhlelo zokusebenza ezi-4 ezihamba phambili zokuhlela i-PDF ku-Android
Ngethemba ukuthi izinyathelo ezingenhla zibe usizo futhi ukwazile Lungisa Ayikwazi Ukuxhuma endabeni ye-inthanethi kodwa uma usenemibuzo mayelana nalo mhlahlandlela zizwe ukhululekile ukubabuza esigabeni sokuphawula.
Aditya Farrad U-Aditya uchwepheshe wezobuchwepheshe ozikhuthazayo futhi ube ngumbhali wezobuchwepheshe kule minyaka engu-7 edlule. Ukhava izinsiza ze-inthanethi, iselula, iWindows, isoftware, kanye nemihlahlandlela yokuthi ungazenza kanjani.