Uke wacabanga ngomehluko phakathi kwe-CPU Cores ne-Threads? Akukhona yini ukudideka? Ungakhathazeki kulo mhlahlandlela sizophendula yonke imibuzo mayelana nempikiswano ye-CPU Cores vs Threads.
Khumbula ngesikhathi sokuqala senza amakilasi kukhompuyutha? Yini into yokuqala esafundiswa yona? Yebo, iqiniso lokuthi i-CPU ingubuchopho banoma iyiphi ikhompyutha. Kodwa-ke, kamuva, lapho siqhubeka nokuthenga amakhompyutha ethu, sabonakala sesikhohlwe yikho futhi asizange sicabange kakhulu ngale ndaba. CPU . Kungaba yini isizathu salokhu? Okunye okubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi asikaze sazi okuningi nge-CPU kwasekuqaleni.
Manje, kule nkathi yedijithali kanye nokufika kobuchwepheshe, izinto eziningi sezishintshile. Esikhathini esedlule, umuntu wayengalinganisa ukusebenza kwe-CPU ngesivinini sayo sewashi kuphela. Nokho, izinto azikahlali zilula kangako. Ezikhathini zamuva nje, i-CPU iza nezici ezifana nama-cores amaningi kanye ne-hyper-threading. Lezi zisebenza kangcono kune-CPU yomgogodla owodwa wejubane elifanayo. Kodwa ayini ama-CPU cores nemicu? Uyini umehluko phakathi kwabo? Futhi yini okudingeka uyazi ukuze wenze ukukhetha okungcono kakhulu? Yilokho engikhona ukuze ngikusize ngakho. Kulesi sihloko, ngizokhuluma nawe mayelana nama-CPU cores nemicu futhi ngikwazise umehluko wabo. Ngeke kudingeke ukuthi wazi lutho ngesikhathi uqeda ukufunda lesi sihloko. Ngakho-ke, ngaphandle kokuchitha isikhathi, ake siqale. Qhubeka ufunda.
Okuqukethwe[ fihla ]
- I-CPU Cores vs Imicu Iyachazwa - Uyini umehluko phakathi kwakho kokubili?
- I-Core processor kukhompyutha
- Ama-Core amaningi
- I-Hyper-threading
- I-CPU Cores vs Imicu: Uyini Umehluko?
I-CPU Cores vs Imicu Iyachazwa - Uyini umehluko phakathi kwakho kokubili?
I-Core processor kukhompyutha
I-CPU, njengoba usuyazi kakade, imele i-Central Processing Unit. I-CPU iyingxenye emaphakathi yekhompuyutha ngayinye oyibonayo - kungakhathaliseki ukuthi i-PC noma i-laptop. Ukuyibeka ngamafuphi, noma iyiphi igajethi ehlanganisayo kufanele ibe nephrosesa ngaphakathi kwayo. Indawo lapho zonke izibalo zokubala zenziwa khona ibizwa nge-CPU. Isistimu yokusebenza yekhompuyutha iyasiza futhi ngokunikeza imiyalelo kanye nezikhombisi-ndlela.
Manje, i-CPU inamayunithi amancane ambalwa futhi. Abanye babo Iyunithi yokulawula kanye neyunithi ye-Arithmetic Logical ( I-ALU ). Le migomo iwubuchwepheshe kakhulu futhi ayidingeki kulesi sihloko. Ngakho-ke, sizozigwema futhi siqhubeke nesihloko sethu esikhulu.
I-CPU eyodwa ingacubungula umsebenzi owodwa nganoma isiphi isikhathi. Manje, njengoba ungabona, lesi akusona isimo esingcono kakhulu ongasifuna ukuze usebenze kangcono. Kodwa-ke, kulezi zinsuku, sonke sibona amakhompyutha aphatha imisebenzi eminingi kalula futhi asanikeza ukusebenza kwe-stellar. Ngakho, kwenzeka kanjani lokho? Ake sikubhekisise kabanzi lokho.
Ama-Core amaningi
Esinye sezizathu ezinkulu zaleli khono lemisebenzi eminingi enothile ngokusebenza ama-cores amaningi. Manje, phakathi neminyaka yangaphambili yekhompiyutha, ama-CPU avame ukuba nomgogodla owodwa. Lokho kusho ukuthini ukuthi i-CPU engokoqobo iqukethe iyunithi eyodwa kuphela yokucubungula ngaphakathi kuyo. Njengoba bekunesidingo esikhulu sokwenza ukusebenza kube ngcono, abakhiqizi baqala ukwengeza 'ama-cores' engeziwe, okungamayunithi okucubungula amaphakathi. Ukukunikeza isibonelo, uma ubona i-dual-core CPU usuke ubheka i-CPU enamayunithi ambalwa okucubungula amaphakathi. I-dual-core CPU ikwazi ngokuphelele ukusebenzisa izinqubo ezimbili ngesikhathi esisodwa nganoma yisiphi isikhathi. Lokhu, nakho, kwenza isistimu yakho isheshe. Isizathu salokhu ukuthi i-CPU yakho manje isingenza izinto eziningi ngesikhathi esisodwa.
Awekho amanye amaqhinga ahilelekile lapha - i-dual-core CPU inamayunithi amabili okucubungula amaphakathi, kanti ama-quad-cores anamayunithi amane okucubungula amaphakathi ku-chip ye-CPU, i-octa-core eyodwa inesishiyagalombili, njalo njalo.
Funda futhi: 8 Izindlela Zokulungisa Iwashi Lohlelo Lusebenza Ngokushesha
Lawa ma-cores angeziwe anika amandla isistimu yakho ukuthi inikeze ukusebenza okuthuthukisiwe nokusheshayo. Kodwa-ke, usayizi we-CPU engokoqobo usagcinwa emncane ukuze ingene esokhethini elincane. Okudingayo isokhethi elilodwa le-CPU kanye neyunithi ye-CPU eyodwa efakwe ngaphakathi kuyo. Awuwadingi amasokhethi amaningi e-CPU kanye nama-CPU amaningana ahlukene, ngayinye yawo idinga amandla ayo, ihadiwe, ukupholisa, nezinye izinto eziningi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, njengoba ama-cores aku-chip efanayo, angakwazi ukuxhumana ngendlela esheshayo. Ngenxa yalokho, uzothola ukubambezeleka okuncane.
I-Hyper-threading
Manje, ake sibheke enye into engemuva kwalokhu kusebenza okusheshayo nangcono kanye nekhono le-multitasking lamakhompyutha - i-Hyper-threading. Umdondoshiya ebhizinisini lamakhompyutha, i-Intel, yasebenzisa i-hyper-threading okokuqala ngqa. Ababefuna ukukufeza ngakho bekuwukuletha ikhompuyutha efanayo kuma-PC wabathengi. Lesi sici sethulwa okokuqala ngo-2002 kuma-PC edeskithophu nge I-Premium 4 HT . Ngaleso sikhathi, iPentium 4T yayiqukethe umongo we-CPU owodwa, ngaleyo ndlela ikwazi ukwenza umsebenzi owodwa nganoma yisiphi isikhathi. Kodwa-ke, abasebenzisi bakwazile ukushintsha phakathi kwemisebenzi ngokushesha ngokwanele ukuze kubukeke njengokusebenza okuningi. I-hyper-threading yanikezwa njengempendulo yalowo mbuzo.
Ubuchwepheshe be-Intel Hyper-threading - njengoba inkampani ibuqambe - budlala iqhinga elenza isistimu yakho yokusebenza ikholwe ukuthi kukhona ama-CPU amaningana ahlukene anamathiselwe kuyo. Nokho, eqinisweni, kukhona eyodwa kuphela. Lokhu, nakho, kwenza isistimu yakho isheshe kanye nokuhlinzeka ngokusebenza okungcono ngaso sonke isikhathi. Ukwenza kucace nakakhulu kuwe, nasi esinye isibonelo. Uma kwenzeka une-CPU ewumgogodla owodwa kanye ne-Hyper-threading, isistimu yokusebenza yekhompyutha yakho izothola ama-CPU amabili anengqondo asendaweni. Kanjalo, uma kwenzeka une-dual-core CPU, isistimu yokusebenza izokhohliswa ukuze ikholwe ukuthi kukhona ama-CPU amane anengqondo. Njengomphumela, lawa ma-CPU anengqondo anyusa isivinini sohlelo ngokusetshenziswa komqondo. Iphinde ihlukanise futhi ihlele izinsiza zokusebenzisa ihadiwe. Lokhu, nakho, kunikeza isivinini esingcono kakhulu esidingekayo ukuze kuqhutshwe izinqubo ezimbalwa.
I-CPU Cores vs Imicu: Uyini Umehluko?
Manje, ake sithathe isikhashana ukuthola ukuthi yini umehluko phakathi kwengqikithi nentambo. Kalula nje, ungacabanga ngomongo njengomlomo womuntu, kuyilapho izintambo ziqhathaniswa nezandla zomuntu. Njengoba nazi ukuthi umlomo unesibopho sokwenza ukudla, ngakolunye uhlangothi, izandla zisiza ukuhlela ‘umthwalo womsebenzi.’ Intambo isiza ekuletheni umthwalo womsebenzi ku-CPU kalula kakhulu. Uma unochungechunge oluningi, yilapho ulayini wakho womsebenzi uhlelwa kangcono. Ngenxa yalokho, uzothola ukusebenza kahle okuthuthukisiwe kokucubungula ulwazi oluza nalo.
Ama-CPU cores ayingxenye yehadiwe yangempela ngaphakathi kwe-CPU ebonakalayo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, izintambo ziyizingxenye ezibonakalayo ezilawula imisebenzi ekhona. Kunezindlela eziningana ezahlukene lapho i-CPU isebenzisana nezintambo eziningi. Ngokuvamile, uchungechunge luphakela imisebenzi ku-CPU. Uchungechunge lwesibili lufinyelelwa kuphela lapho ulwazi olunikezwe uchungechunge lokuqala lungathembekile noma luhamba kancane njengokweqiwa kwenqolobane.
Ama-cores, kanye nemicu, ingatholakala ku-Intel kanye I-AMD amaphrosesa. Uzothola i-hyper-threading kuphela kuma-Intel processors hhayi kwenye indawo. Isici sisebenzisa imiluko ngendlela engcono nakakhulu. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ama-AMD cores abhekana nalolu daba ngokungeza ama-cores angeziwe. Ngenxa yalokho, imiphumela ihambisana nobuchwepheshe be-hyper-threading.
Kulungile, bafo, sesifike ekupheleni kwalesi sihloko. Isikhathi sokuyisonga. Lokhu yikho konke okudingeka ukwazi mayelana nama-CPU cores vs Threads nokuthi yini umehluko phakathi kwakho kokubili. Ngithemba ukuthi lesi sihloko sikunikeze inzuzo enkulu. Manje njengoba usunolwazi oludingekayo ngesihloko, lusebenzise ngendlela engcono kakhulu. Ukwazi okwengeziwe nge-CPU yakho kusho ukuthi ungenza okuningi ngekhompyutha yakho kalula nje.
Funda futhi: INnvimba i-YouTube Uma Ivinjwe Emahhovisi, Ezikoleni Noma Emakolishi?
Ngakho-ke, usunakho! Ungakwazi kalula ukuqeda inkulumo-mpikiswano ka I-CPU Cores vs Imicu , usebenzisa umhlahlandlela ongenhla. Kodwa uma usenemibuzo mayelana nalo mhlahlandlela zizwe ukhululekile ukubabuza esigabeni sokuphawula.
Elon Decker U-Elon ungumbhali wezobuchwepheshe e-Cyber S. Ubelokhu ebhala imihlahlandlela yokuthi kwenziwa kanjani iminyaka eyi-6 manje futhi uhlanganise izihloko eziningi. Uthanda ukumboza izihloko ezihlobene ne-Windows, i-Android, namaqhinga namathiphu akamuva.