Ungawabheka Kanjani Amaphutha Idiski Usebenzisa i-chkdsk

Uma ubhekene nanoma iyiphi inkinga nge-hard disk yakho njengemikhakha embi, idiski ehlulekayo njll., khona-ke i-Check Disk ingaba isisindisi sempilo. Abasebenzisi beWindows bangase bangakwazi ukuhlobanisa ubuso bephutha obuhlukahlukene ne-hard disk, kodwa imbangela eyodwa noma enye ihlobene nayo. Ngakho-ke ukusebenzisa i-check disk kuhlala kunconywa njengoba kungayilungisa kalula inkinga. Noma kunjalo, nansi inkomba egcwele yokuhlola amaphutha e-hard disk usebenzisa i-chkdsk.

Okuqukethwe[ fihla ]

• Iyini i-Chkdsk Futhi Isetshenziswa Nini?
• Ungawabheka Kanjani Amaphutha Idiski Usebenzisa i-chkdsk
• Indlela 1: Hlola i-hard disk yakho ukuze uthole amaphutha usebenzisa i-Chkdsk GUI
• Indlela 2: Run Check Disk (chkdsk) kusuka ku-Command Line
• Indlela yesi-3: Qalisa Iphutha leDiski Ukuhlola usebenzisa i-PowerShell
• Indlela 4: Hlola idiski yakho ukuze uthole amaphutha usebenzisa i-Recovery Console

Iyini i-Chkdsk Futhi Isetshenziswa Nini?

Amaphutha kumadiski yinkinga evamile abasebenzisi abaningi ababhekana nayo. Futhi yingakho IWindows I-OS iza nethuluzi lokusetshenziswa elakhelwe ngaphakathi elibizwa nge-chkdsk. I-Chkdsk iyisofthiwe ye-Windows esetshenziswayo eyisisekelo eskena i-hard disk, i-USB noma idrayivu yangaphandle ukuze ithole amaphutha futhi ingalungisa amaphutha esistimu yefayela. I-CHKDSK ngokuyisisekelo yenza isiqiniseko sokuthi idiski inempilo ngokuhlola ukwakheka komzimba wediski. Ilungisa izinkinga ezihlobene namaqoqo alahlekile, imikhakha emibi, amaphutha ohla lwemibhalo, namafayela axhumene.

Ezinye izici ezibalulekile ze-chkdsk yilezi:

1. Iyaskena futhi ilungise I-NTFS / FAT shayela amaphutha.
2. Ibona imikhakha emibi okungamabhlogo alimele ku-hard drive.
3. Ingakwazi futhi ukuskena amadivaysi okugcina idatha ahlukene ngezinkumbulo ezifana nezinti ze-USB, amadrayivu angaphandle e-SSD ukuze athole amaphutha.

Kunconywa ukusebenzisa insiza ye-chkdsk njengengxenye yokugcinwa okuhleliwe okujwayelekile nokunye kwe-S.M.A.R.T. ithuluzi lamadrayivu alisekelayo. Kungasiza uma ucabanga ukusebenzisa i-chkdsk noma nini lapho iWindows ivala ngokungahleliwe, ukuphahlazeka kwesistimu, Windows 10 iqhwa njll.

Ungawabheka Kanjani Idiski Amaphutha Usebenzisa chkdsk

Qiniseka ukuthi dala iphoyinti lokubuyisela uma kwenzeka kukhona okungahambi kahle.

Indlela 1: Hlola i-hard disk yakho ukuze uthole amaphutha usebenzisa i-Chkdsk GUI

Nazi izinyathelo zokwenza i-chkdsk ngesandla nge-GUI:

1. Vula isistimu yakho I-File Explorer bese usuka kumenyu engakwesokunxele, khetha Le PC .

2. Chofoza kwesokudla kudrayivu yediski ethile ofuna ukuyisebenzisa i-chkdsk. Ungaphinda usebenzise ukuskena kwememori khadi nanoma iyiphi enye idrayivu yediski ekhiphekayo.

3. Khetha Izakhiwo kusuka kumenyu yokuqukethwe bese ushintshela kokuthi Amathuluzi ngaphansi kwewindi Lezakhiwo.

4. Manje ngaphansi kwesigaba sokuhlola amaphutha, chofoza okuthi Hlola inkinobho. Ku-Windows 7, leli gama lenkinobho lizoba Hlola manje.

5. Uma ukuskena sekuqediwe, iWindows izokwazisa ukuthi ‘ ayitholanga noma yimaphi amaphutha kudrayivu '. Kodwa uma usafuna, ungenza ukuskena okwenziwa ngesandla ngokuchofoza Skena idrayivu .

6. Ekuqaleni, lokhu kuzokwenza ukuskena ngaphandle kokwenza noma yimiphi imisebenzi yokulungisa . Ngakho-ke akukho ukuqalisa kabusha okudingekayo ku-PC yakho.

7. Ngemuva kokuthi ukuskenwa kwedrayivu yakho sekuqediwe, futhi uma engekho amaphutha atholakele, ungachofoza Vala inkinobho.

8. Ngoba Windows 7 , uma uchofoza i- Hlola manje inkinobho, uzobona ibhokisi lengxoxo elikuvumela ukuthi ukhethe izinketho ezimbalwa ezengeziwe njengokuthi noma yikuphi ukulungisa okuzenzakalelayo kwamaphutha kusistimu yefayela kuyadingeka futhi uskene imikhakha emibi, njll.

9. Uma ufisa ukwenza lokhu kuhlola okuphelele kwediski; khetha kokubili okukhethwa kukho bese ucindezela inkinobho Qala inkinobho. Lokhu kuzothatha isikhathi ukuskena imikhakha ye-disk drive yakho. Yenza lokhu uma ungadingi isistimu yakho amahora ambalwa.

Bheka futhi: Ungayifunda Kanjani Ilogi Yokubuka Umcimbi ye-Chkdsk ku Windows 10

Indlela 2: Run Check Disk (chkdsk) kusuka ku-Command Line

Uma kwenzeka, awuqiniseki uma isheke lediski lifakwe ohlwini ukuze uqalise kabusha okulandelayo, kunenye indlela elula yokuhlola idiski yakho usebenzisa i-CLI - Command Prompt. Izinyathelo yilezi:

1. Cindezela ukhiye we-Windows + S ukuze uveze usesho, thayipha umyalo womyalo noma cmd .

ezimbili. Chofoza kwesokudla use I-Command Prompt emphumeleni wosesho bese ukhetha Qalisa njengomlawuli.

3. Emyalweni womyalo, thayipha umyalo olandelayo kanye nohlamvu lokushayela: chkdsk C:

Qaphela: Kwesinye isikhathi i-Check Disk ayikwazi ukuqala ngoba idiski ofuna ukuyihlola isasetshenziswa izinqubo zesistimu, ngakho-ke insiza yokuhlola idiski izokucela ukuthi uhlele ukuhlola kwediski ekuqaliseni kabusha okulandelayo, chofoza yebo bese uqalisa kabusha uhlelo.

4. Ungasetha futhi imingcele usebenzisa amaswishi, f / noma r isibonelo, chkdsk C: /f /r /x

Qaphela: Faka esikhundleni C: ngohlamvu lwedrayivu ofuna ukusebenzisa kuyo i-Check Disk. Futhi, kulo myalo ongenhla u-C: idrayivu esifuna ukuhlola kuyo idiski, /f imele ifulege lapho chkdsk imvume yokulungisa noma yimaphi amaphutha ahlotshaniswa nedrayivu, /r vumela i-chkdsk ifune imikhakha emibi futhi ibuyisele futhi /x iyala idiski yokuhlola ukuthi yehlise idrayivu ngaphambi kokuqala inqubo.

5. Ungakwazi futhi ukufaka esikhundleni Ukushintsha okuthi /for/r njll. Ukuze ukwazi okwengeziwe ngamaswishi thayipha umyalo olandelayo ku-cmd bese ushaya u-Enter:

CHKDSK /?

6. Uma i-OS yakho izohlela ukuhlola okuzenzakalelayo kudrayivu, uzobona ukuthi kuzovezwa umlayezo wokukwazisa ukuthi ivolumu ingcolile futhi inamaphutha angenzeka. Uma kungenjalo, ngeke ihlele ukuskena okuzenzakalelayo.

7. Ngakho, ukuhlolwa kwediski kuzohlelelwa ngesikhathi esilandelayo lapho uvula iWindows. Kukhona futhi inketho yokukhansela isheke ngokuthayipha umyalo: chkntfs /x c:

Kwesinye isikhathi abasebenzisi bathola i-Chkdsk ebhuthini icasula kakhulu futhi idla isikhathi, ngakho bheka lo mhlahlandlela ukuze ufunde Ungayikhansela Kanjani I-Chkdsk Ehleliwe Windows 10.

Indlela yesi-3: Qalisa Iphutha leDiski Ukuhlola usebenzisa i-PowerShell

1. Uhlobo I-PowerShell ku-Windows Search bese uchofoza kwesokudla ku- I-PowerShell emphumeleni wosesho bese ukhetha Sebenzisa njengomlawuli.

2. Manje thayipha owodwa wemiyalo elandelayo ku-PowerShell bese ushaya u-Enter:

Qaphela: Faka esikhundleni shayela_incwadi kumyalo ongenhla onohlamvu lwangempela lokushayela olufunayo.

3. Vala i-PowerShell qalisa kabusha i-PC yakho ukuze ulondoloze izinguquko.

Indlela 4: Hlola idiski yakho ukuze uthole amaphutha usebenzisa i-Recovery Console

1. Faka i-DVD yokufaka ye-Windows 10 bese uqala kabusha i-PC yakho.

2. Uma utshelwa ukuthi Cindezela noma yimuphi ukhiye ukuze uqalise ku-CD noma iDVD, cindezela noma yimuphi ukhiye ukuze uqhubeke.

3. Khetha ulimi oluncamelayo, bese uchofoza Okulandelayo. Chofoza Lungisa ikhompuyutha yakho ngezansi kwesokunxele.

4. Vula ukukhetha isikrini, chofoza Xazulula inkinga .

5. Esikrinini sokuxazulula inkinga, chofoza okuthi Inketho ethuthukisiwe .

6. Esikrinini Sezinketho Ezithuthukisiwe, chofoza I-Command Prompt.

7. Qalisa umyalo: chkdsk [f]: /f /r .

Qaphela: I- [f] ichaza idiski okumele iskeniwe.

Kunconyiwe:

• Iyini Isikhungo Sokuvumelanisa futhi Ungasisebenzisa Kanjani ku-Windows?
• Ungasibuyisela kanjani isithonjana sakho seVolume ku-Windows Taskbar?
• Dala Isipele Esigcwele sakho Windows 10 (Isithombe Sesistimu)
• Okufanele Ukwenze Uma I-Laptop Yakho Kungazelelwe Ingenamsindo?

Ngithemba ukuthi lesi sihloko sibe usizo futhi ungakwazi manje kalula Hlola iDiski yamaphutha usebenzisa i-chkdsk, kodwa uma usenemibuzo mayelana nalesi sifundo zizwe ukhululekile ukuyibuza esigabeni sokuphawula.

U-Aditya uchwepheshe wezobuchwepheshe ozikhuthazayo futhi ube ngumbhali wezobuchwepheshe kule minyaka engu-7 edlule. Ukhava izinsiza ze-inthanethi, iselula, iWindows, isoftware, kanye nemihlahlandlela yokuthi ungazenza kanjani.