Ungakumisa kanjani ukubethelwa kwedrayivu ye-BitLocker Windows 10

I-BitLocker Drive Encryption isici sokubethela sediski egcwele esizobethela yonke idrayivu. Uma ikhompuyutha iqala, isilayishi se-Windows ebhuthayo siyalayisha sisuka Engxenyeni Egciniwe Yesistimu, futhi isilayishi sokuqalisa sizokwazisa ngendlela yakho yokuvula. I-Microsoft Yengeze lesi sici ezinhlelweni ezikhethiwe zamawindi (Ku-Windows Pro kanye nezinhlelo ze-std )Kusukela ku-Windows Vista Futhi ifakiwe ku-Windows 10 amakhompyutha. Lesi sici siklanyelwe ukuvikela idatha ngokunikeza ukubethela kwawo wonke amavolumu. Ukubethela kuyindlela yokwenza ulwazi olufundekayo lungabonakali kubasebenzisi abangagunyaziwe. Windows 10 ihlanganisa izinhlobo ezahlukene zobuchwepheshe bokubethela, i-Encrypting File System (EFS) kanye ne-BitLocker Drive Encryption. Uma ubhala ngemfihlo ulwazi lwakho, luhlala lusetshenziswa ngisho noma wabelana ngalo nabanye abasebenzisi. Isibonelo: Uma uthumela idokhumenti ye-Word ebethelwe kumngane, kuzodingeka ukuthi ayisuse kuqala.

Qaphela: I-BitLocker ayitholakali ku-Windows Home kanye nezinhlelo ze-stater. Lesi sici Sifaka kuphela ama-Professional, Ultimate, kanye ne-Enterprise editions ye-Microsoft Windows.

Njengamanje, kunezinhlobo ezimbili zokubethela kwe-BitLocker ongazisebenzisa

1. I-BitLocker Drive Encryption Lesi isici sokubethela sediski egcwele esizobethela yonke idrayivu. Uma ikhompuyutha iqala, isilayishi se-Windows ebhuthayo siyalayisha sisuka Engxenyeni Egciniwe Yesistimu, futhi isilayishi sokuqalisa sizokwazisa ngendlela yakho yokuvula.
2. I-BitLocker Ukuze Uhambe: Amadrayivu angaphandle, njengamadrayivu e-USB flash kanye nama-hard drive angaphandle, angabethelwa nge-BitLocker To Go. Uzocelwa indlela yakho yokuvula lapho uxhuma idrayivu kukhompyutha yakho. Uma othile engenayo indlela yokuvula, akakwazi ukufinyelela amafayela kudrayivu.

Bheka Ngaphambili kokuthi Lungiselela Isici Se-BitLocker

• I-BitLocker Drive Encryption itholakala kuphela Windows 10 Pro kanye Windows 10 Enterprise.
• I-BIOS yekhompyutha yakho kufanele isekele i-TPM noma amadivaysi e-USB ngesikhathi sokuqalisa. Uma kungenjalo, uzodinga ukuhlola iwebhusayithi yokusekelwa komkhiqizi we-PC yakho ukuze uthole isibuyekezo sakamuva se-firmware se-BIOS yakho ngaphambi kokuzama ukusetha i-BitLocker.
• Inqubo yokubethela yonke i-hard drive ayinzima, kodwa idla isikhathi. Ngokuya ngenani ledatha nosayizi wedrayivu, kungathatha isikhathi eside kakhulu.
• Qiniseka ukuthi ugcina ikhompuyutha yakho ixhumeke ekunikezeni amandla okungaphazamiseki kuyo yonke inqubo.

Lungiselela ukubethelwa kwedrayivu ye-BitLocker Windows 10

Ukuze unike amandla Futhi ulungiselele isici sokubethela sedrayivu ye-BitLocker Windows 10. Okokuqala chofoza okuthi Qala ukusesha imenyu bese uthayipha iphaneli yokulawula. Lapha kuphaneli yokulawula chofoza ku-System And Security. Lapha uzobona inketho I-BitLocker Drive Encryption Chofoza kuso. Lokhu kuzovula Iwindi Lokubethela LeDrayivu Ye-BitLocker.

Lapha Chofoza Vula i-BitLocker Bellow ku-Operating System Drive. Uma i-PC ovula kuyo i-BitLocker ingenayo i-Trusted Platform Module (TPM), uzobona umlayezo othi

Le divayisi ayikwazi ukusebenzisa i-Trusted Platform Module. umlawuli wakho kufanele asethe i Vumela i-BitLocker ngaphandle kwe-TPM ehambisanayo inketho ekuqinisekiseni Okungeziwe okudingekayo ekuqaliseni inqubomgomo Yemiqulu ye-OS.

I-BitLocker Drive Encryption ngokuvamile idinga ikhompuyutha ene-TPM ( Trusted Platform Module ) ukuze ivikele idrayivu yesistimu yokusebenza. Le microchip eyakhelwe kukhompuyutha, efakwe ebhodini lomama. I-BitLocker ingagcina okhiye bokubethela lapha, okuvikeleke kakhulu kunokumane nje ibagcine kudrayivu yedatha yekhompyutha. I-TPM izohlinzeka ngokhiye bokubethela kuphela ngemva kokuqinisekisa isimo sekhompyutha. Umhlaseli akakwazi ukuvele akhiphe i-hard disk yekhompuyutha yakho noma enze isithombe sediski ebethelwe futhi asuse ukubhala ngekhodi kwenye ikhompuyutha.

Lungiselela i-BitLocker Ngaphandle kwe-chip ye-TPM

Ushintsha isilungiselelo ku Windows 10 umhleli wenqubomgomo yeqembu ukusebenzisa ukubethela kwediski ye-BitLocker ngamaphasiwedi. Futhi Dlula Iphutha Le divayisi ayikwazi ukusebenzisa i-Trusted Platform Module.

• Ukwenza Lolu hlobo gpedit ku Windows 10 Sesha ibha yomsebenzi bese ukhetha Hlela inqubomgomo yeqembu.
• Ku-Windows 10, umhleli wenqubomgomo yeqembu uyavula, Zulazula kokulandelayo
• Ukucushwa Kwekhompyutha > Izifanekiso Zokuphatha > Izingxenye ZeWindows > Ukubethelwa KweDrayivu Ye-BitLocker > Amadrayivu Esistimu Esebenzayo.
• Lapha chofoza kabili Idinga ukuqinisekiswa okwengeziwe ekuqaleni efasiteleni elikhulu.

Naka ukukhetha inketho efanele njengoba kukhona okunye okufanayo okufakiwe (I-Windows Server).

Khetha Kunikwe amandla phezulu kwesokunxele bese wenza kusebenze Vumela i-BitLocker ngaphandle kwe-TPM ehambisanayo (idinga iphasiwedi noma ukhiye wokuqalisa ku-USB flash drive) ngezansi.
Ngemva kwalokho chofoza kuyasebenza futhi kulungile ukwenza ukulondoloza izinguquko. Buyekeza inqubomgomo Yeqembu ukuze wenze izinguquko ngokushesha. Ukuze wenze lokhu, cindezela Win + R ku Run Type gpupdate / force bese ucindezela u-Enter key.

Qhubeka Ngemva kokudlula Iphutha le-TPM

Manje-Futhi Woza Efasiteleni Lokubethela LeDrayivu Ye-BitLocker bese uchofoza I-BitLocker Drive Encryption. Kulokhu awuzange ubhekane nephutha futhi isilekeleli sokusetha sizoqala. Lapha uma ucelwa ukuba ukhethe Indlela yokuvula idrayivu yakho ekuqaleni, khetha inketho ethi Faka igama-mfihlo noma ungasebenzisa idrayivu ye-USB ukuze uvule idrayivu ekuqaleni.

Lapha Uma ukhetha Faka igama-mfihlo Njalo uma uqala uhlelo udinga ukufaka igama-mfihlo. Futhi uma ukhetha faka idrayivu ye-USB njalo uma udinga ukufaka idrayivu ye-USB ukuze uvule uhlelo.

Dala iphasiwedi ye-Bitlocker

Chofoza okuthi Faka iphasiwedi inketho bese Dala Iphasiwedi. (Khetha iphasiwedi evikelekile enezinhlamvu ezinkulu nezincane, izinombolo, nezinhlamvu ezikhethekile. Qiniseka ukuthi awusebenzisi igama-mfihlo elifanayo olisebenzisa kwamanye ama-akhawunti ) Bese uthayipha igama-mfihlo elifanayo kuthebhu ethi Faka kabusha iphasiwedi yakho chofoza okulandelayo.

Manje esikrinini esilandelayo Khetha ukuthi ufuna ukuwenza kanjani ikhophi yasenqolobaneni yokhiye wakho wokutakula, ungasebenzisa i-akhawunti yakho ye-Microsoft uma unayo, uyigcine ku-USB thumb drive, uyigcine kwenye indawo ngaphandle kwedrayivu yasendaweni noma phrinta ikhophi.

Kunconywa kakhulu Ukuyigcina ku-USB flash drive futhi Ukuyiphrinta.

Uma usulungile chofoza Okulandelayo. Efasiteleni Elilandelayo Unezinketho ezimbili lapho ubhala ngekhodi idiski yangakini uma kuyikhompyutha entsha esanda kukhishwa ebhokisini, sebenzisa indawo yediski esetshenzisiwe ethi Bethela kuphela. Uma isivele iyasetshenziswa, khetha inketho yesibili Bethela yonke idrayivu.

Njengoba bengivele ngisebenzisa le khompyutha, ngizohamba nenketho yesibili. Qaphela, kuzothatha isikhathi ikakhulukazi uma kuyidrayivu enkulu. Qiniseka ukuthi ikhompuyutha yakho inamandla e-UPS uma kwenzeka ukwehluleka kwamandla. Chofoza okulandelayo ukuze uqhubeke. Esikrinini esilandelayo Khetha phakathi kwezinketho ezimbili zokubethela:

• Imodi entsha yokubethela (engcono kakhulu kumadrayivu angashintshi kule divayisi)
• Imodi ehambelanayo (engcono kakhulu kumadrayivu angahanjiswa esuka kule divayisi)

Qiniseka ukuthi uhlola inketho yokuhlola uhlelo lwe-Run BitLocker ukuze ugweme noma yikuphi ukulahleka kwedatha, bese uchofoza okuthi Qhubeka.

Inqubo yokubethela yeDrayivu ye-Bitlocker

lapho uchofoza ku-Qhubeka Bitlocker ukwazisa ukuze Uqalise kabusha Windows 10 ukuze uqedele ukusetha bese uqala ukubethela.

Khipha Uma noma imaphi amadiski e-CD/DVD akukhompyutha, Londoloza uma kukhona amafasitela asebenzayo avuliwe bese uchofoza Qala kabusha windows.

Manje Ekuqaliseni Okulandelayo Ekuqaliseni I-BitLocker Izocela Iphasiwedi Oyibeke ngesikhathi sokucushwa kwe-BitLocker. Faka iphasiwedi bese ucindezela u-enter key.

Ngemuva kokungena ngemvume ku-Windows 10, uzobona ukuthi akukho okuningi okwenzekayo. Ukuze uthole isimo sokubethela.chofoza kabili uphawu lwe-BitLocker kubha yakho yomsebenzi.

Uzobona isimo samanje esithi C: I-BitLocker Encrypting 3.1 % iqediwe. Lokhu kuzothatha isikhathi, ukuze uqhubeke usebenzisa ikhompuyutha yakho kuyilapho ukubethela kwenzeka ngemuva, uzokwaziswa uma sekuqediwe.

Lapho Ukubethela kwe-BitLocker kuqediwe, ungasebenzisa ikhompuyutha yakho njengoba ujwayele ukwenza. Noma yikuphi okuqukethwe okudalwe ngaphezu kokuxhumana kwakho kuzovikelwa.

Phatha i-BitLocker

Uma noma ngasiphi isikhathi ungathanda ukumisa okwesikhashana ukubethela, ungenza kanjalo entweni Yephaneli Yokulawula Ukubethela ye-BitLocker. noma ungamane uchofoze kwesokudla kuDrayivu ebethelwe bese ukhetha Lawula i-BitLocker.

Uma uchofoza kuyo lokhu kuzovula iwindi le-BitLocker Drive Encryption lapho uthola khona izinketho ezingezansi.

Yenza isipele ukhiye wakho wokutakula:Uma ulahlekelwa ukhiye wakho wokutakula, futhi usangene ngemvume ku-akhawunti yakho, ungasebenzisa le nketho ukuze udale isipele esisha sokhiye.SHINTSHA iphasiwedi:Ungasebenzisa le nketho ukuze udale iphasiwedi entsha yokubethela, kodwa usazodinga ukuhlinzeka ngephasiwedi yamanje ukuze wenze ushintsho.Susa iphasiwedi:Awukwazi ukusebenzisa i-BitLocker ngaphandle kohlobo lokuqinisekisa. Ungakwazi ukususa iphasiwedi kuphela uma ulungisa indlela entsha yokuqinisekisa.Vala i-BitLocker: Uma kunjalo, awusakudingi ukubethela kukhompyutha yakho, i-BitLocker inikeza indlela yokususa ukubhala wonke amafayela akho.

Nokho, qiniseka ukuthi uyaqonda ukuthi ngemva kokuvala i-BitLocker idatha yakho ebucayi ngeke isavikelwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukususa ukubethela kungase kuthathe isikhathi eside ukuqedela inqubo yakho kuye ngosayizi wedrayivu, kodwa usengakwazi ukusebenzisa ikhompuyutha yakho.

Yilokho kuphela, ngethemba ukuthi ungakwazi ukumisa kalula isici sokubethela sedrayivu ye-Bitlocker windows 10. Futhi, funda:

• Ixazululiwe: Idivayisi ye-Bluetooth ayixhumi ku-Windows 10, 8.1 no-7
• Uyikhubaza kanjani insiza yeSuperfetch ku-Windows 10, 8.1 no-7
• Konke Odinga Ukukwazi Nge-PPTP VPN
• Ixazululiwe: I-Memory Management BSOD (ntoskrnl.exe) Iphutha livuliwe Windows 10