0 Ukufakwa kweWindows kwehlulekile ngephutha IWindows ayikwazi ukufakwa kule diski. Idiski ekhethiwe ine- Ithebula lokuhlukanisa le-MBR . Ezinhlelweni ze-EFI, iWindows ingafakwa kuphela ku-GPT. Futhi manje ufuna Indlela Yokuguqula i-MBR iye ku-GPT Ngesikhathi Windows 10/ 8.1/7 Ukufakwa? Ake siqale siqonde ukuthi yini umehluko phakathi Ithebula lokuhlukanisa le-MBR futhi I-GPT Ithebula lokuhlukanisa. Futhi kanjani Guqula i-MBR ibe ukwahlukanisa kwe-GPT Ngesikhathi sokufakwa kweWindows 10.
Umehluko phakathi kwethebula le-MBR ne-GPT Partition
I-MBR (Irekhodi Lokuqalisa Okuyinhloko) iyingxenye endala eyakhiwe eyethulwa okokuqala ngo-1983 Futhi yenzelwe ama-IBM PC. Lena bekuyifomethi yetafula lokuhlukanisa elizenzakalelayo ngaphambi kokuthi ama-hard drive abe makhudlwana kuno-2 TB. Usayizi omkhulu we-hard drive we-MBR ngu-2 TB. Kanjalo, uma une-hard drive engu-3 TB futhi usebenzisa i-MBR, u-2 TB kuphela we-hard drive yakho engu-3 TB ezofinyeleleka Noma asebenziseke.
Futhi Ukulungisa lolu daba Ithebula lokuhlukanisa le-GPT kwethulwe, Lapho u-G emele i-GUID (Isihlonzi Esiyingqayizivele Emhlabeni Wonke), kanti u-P no-T umele Ithebula Lokuhlukanisa. I-Thre is no limit 2TB hard drive issue, njengoba i-GPT partition table isekela i-9400000000 TB, enobukhulu bomkhakha obungama-512 (usayizi ojwayelekile wamadrayivu amaningi aqinile ngalesi sikhathi).
I I-GUID Partition Table (GPT) i-hard drive ikunikeza izici ezijabulisa kakhulu kune-hard drive evamile ye-Master boot record (MBR), lena indlela entsha nelula kakhulu yokuhlukanisa. Phakathi kwezici eziyinhloko ze-GPT ukuthi inikeza i ikhono lokugcina amakhophi amaningi edatha ngaphakathi kwe-OS . Uma kwenzeka idatha ibhalwe ngaphezulu noma yonakele, indlela yokuhlukanisa ye-GPT ivumela ukuyibuyisela futhi wenze uhlelo lokusebenza lusebenze futhi (awukwazi ukwenza lokho usebenzisa i-MBR disk).
Ngakho-ke Uma une-hard drive ongathanda ukuyisebenzisa futhi ingu-2 TB noma encane, khetha i-MBR lapho uqalisa i-hard drive okokuqala ngqa. Noma Uma une-hard drive ongathanda ukuyisebenzisa kodwa ungaqalisi kuyo futhi inkulu kuno-2 TB, khetha i-GPT (GUID). Kodwa futhi uzodinga ukuthi usebenzise isistimu yokusebenza esekelwe futhi i-firmware yesistimu kufanele ibe yi-UEFI, hhayi i-BIOS.
Kafushane Umehluko phakathi kwe-MBR vs GPT ngu
Irekhodi Lokuqalisa Okuyinhloko ( I-MBR ) amadiski asebenzisa i-BIOS ejwayelekile itafula lokuhlukanisa . Lapho GUID Ithebula Lokuhlukanisa (GPT) amadiski asebenzisa i-Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI). Enye inzuzo yamadiski e-GPT ukuthi ungaba nangaphezulu kwamane ukwahlukanisa kudiski ngayinye. I-GPT iyadingeka futhi kumadiski amakhulu kunama-terabytes amabili (TB).
Njengoba i-MBR iyithebula lokuhlukanisa elizenzakalelayo, futhi uma usebenzisa i-HDD engaphezu kuka-2 TB, Lokho kubangela ukuthi udinga ukuguqula i-MBR iye ku-GPT njengokwesekwa kwe-MBR Okuphezulu okungu-2TB kuphela nokusekelwa kwe-GPT ngaphezu kuka-2TB.
Guqula i-MBR ibe yi-GPT Ngesikhathi Windows 10 Ukufakwa
Kwesinye isikhathi ungabhekana nenkinga ngenkathi wenza ukufaka okuhlanzekile windows 10, 8.1 noma 7, Ukufakwa akukuvumeli ukuqhubeka nephutha elifana IWindows ayikwazi ukufakwa kule diski. idiski ekhethiwe inethebula lokuhlukanisa le-MBR. Kuhlelo lwe-EFI, iWindows ingafakwa kuphela kumadiski e-GPT
Lokho kusho ukuthi noma kufanele ukhubaze okwesikhashana izilungiselelo ze-EFI Boot Sources ku-BIOS futhi ufake i-Windows Operating System. Noma shintsha indlela yokuhlukanisa ( guqula i-MBR iye ku-GPT partition ) ngenkathi ufaka iWindows kukhompyutha esekelwe ku-UEFI. Kubalulekile ukusho ukuthi uzolahlekelwa yonke idatha kudiski!
Khubaza okwesikhashana i-EFI Boot Sources
Ngakho-ke uma unedatha ebalulekile ku-HDD yakho, qala uzame Ukukhubaza okwesikhashana izilungiselelo ze-EFI Boot Sources ku-BIOS: (Landela lezi zinyathelo uma usayizi wevolumu ye-hard disk ungaphansi kuka-2.19 TB :)
- Qala kabusha ikhompuyutha, bese ucindezela u-F10, ukhiye we-Del ukuze ufake i-BIOS.
- Zulazulela ku Isitoreji > I-Boot Order , bese uvala i- Imithombo ye-EFI Boot .
- Khetha Ifayela > Londoloza Izinguquko > Phuma .
- Faka isistimu yokusebenza ye-Windows.
Ngemuva kokufaka i-Os uvule i-EFI Boot Sources setting ku-BIOS:
- Qala kabusha ikhompuyutha, bese ucindezela u-F10 ukuze ufake i-BIOS.
- Zulazulela ku Isitoreji > I-Boot Order , bese uvula i- Imithombo ye-EFI Boot .
- Khetha Ifayela > Londoloza Izinguquko > Phuma .
Guqula i-MBR ibe yi-GPT usebenzisa umyalo we-Diskpart
Ukuguqula i-MBR ibe yi-GPT ngesikhathi sokufakwa kweWindows kungenziwa ngokusebenzisa imiyalo embalwa. Landela lezi zinyathelo ezilula:
Kubalulekile ukusho ukuthi uzolahlekelwa yonke idatha kudiski!
- Lapho isixhumi esibonakalayo seWindows silayisha (noma lapho iphutha elishiwo ngenhla livela), cindezela Shift + F10 ukusebenzisa i-console ye-command prompt;
- Ewindini elivelayo, thayipha bese usebenzisa umyalo i-diskpart ;
- Manje udinga ukusebenzisa umyalo Uhlu lwediski ukuze ubonise wonke amadrayivu axhunyiwe. Thola idiski ofuna ukufaka kuyo isistimu yokusebenza;
- Thayipha bese ugijima umyalo khetha idiski X (X – inombolo yediski ofuna ukuyisebenzisa). Isibonelo, umyalo kufanele ubukeke kanje: khetha idiski 0 ;
- Umyalo olandelayo uzohlanza ithebula le-MBR: thayipha bese ugijima ihlanzekile ;
- Manje udinga ukuguqula idiski ehlanzekile ibe yi-GPT. Ukuze wenze lokhu, thayipha bese usebenzisa umyalo guqula i-gpt
- Manje linda uze ubone umlayezo okuqaphelayo ukuthi inqubo iqedwe ngempumelelo. Ngemuva kwalokho thayipha bese ugijima Phuma ukuyeka ikhonsoli. Manje udinga ukuqhubeka nokufakwa kweWindows ngendlela evamile.
| Inani | Incazelo |
|---|---|
| uhlu lwediski | Ibonisa uhlu lwamadiski nolwazi olumayelana nawo, njengosayizi wawo, inani lesikhala esitholakalayo esitholakalayo, noma ngabe idiski iyidiski eyisisekelo noma eguquguqukayo, nokuthi idiski isebenzisa i-Master Boot Record (MBR) noma i-GUID Partition Table (GPT) ) isitayela sokuhlukanisa. Idiski emakwe ngenkanyezi (*) inokugxila. |
| khetha idiski inombolo yediski | Ikhetha idiski eshiwo, lapho inombolo yediski inombolo yediski, futhi iyinikeza ukugxila. |
| ihlanzekile | Ikhipha wonke ama-partitions noma amavolumu kudiski ngokugxila. |
| guqula i-gpt | Iguqula idiski eyisisekelo engenalutho enesitayela sokuhlukanisa i-Master Boot Record (MBR) ibe idiski eyisisekelo enesitayela sokuhlukanisa se-GUID Partition Table (GPT). |
Yilokho kuphela onakho ngempumelelo Guqula i-MBR ibe yi-GPT Ngesikhathi Windows 10 Ukufakwa kanye nephutha le-bypass I-Windows ayikwazi ukufakwa kule diski. idiski ekhethiwe inethebula lokuhlukanisa le-MBR. Kuhlelo lwe-EFI, iWindows ingafakwa kuphela kumadiski e-GPT. Usadinga noma yiluphi usizo zizwe ukhululekile ukuxoxa ngamazwana angezansi. Funda Futhi Lungisa amawindi 10 Idivayisi yokuqalisa engafinyeleleki i-BSOD, Hlola i-Bug 0x7B .