Ungalihlela kanjani ifayela le-Hosts ku-Windows 10: Ifayela elithi ‘abasingathi’ liyifayela lombhalo ongenalutho, elenza amagama osokhaya abe amakheli e-IP. Ifayela lomsingathi lisiza ekubhekaneni namanodi enethiwekhi kunethiwekhi yekhompyutha. Igama lomethuleli igama elilungele umuntu noma ilebula eyabelwe idivayisi (umsingathi) kunethiwekhi futhi isetshenziselwa ukuhlukanisa idivayisi kwenye kwenye kunethiwekhi ethile noma nge-inthanethi. Ukuze sithole umsingathi kunethiwekhi ye-IP, sidinga ikheli lakhe le-IP. Ifayela labasingathi lisebenza ngokufanisa ilebula yosokhaya nekheli layo le-IP langempela.
Okuqukethwe[ fihla ]
- Kungani ifayela labasingathi lidingeka kukhompyutha yakho?
- Ungalishintsha kanjani ifayela labasingathi ukuze uzisebenzise wena?
- Ungalihlela kanjani ifayela le-Hosts ku-Windows 10
- Hlela ifayela le-Hosts ku-Windows 8 naku-Windows 10
- Hlela ifayela le-Hosts ku-Windows 7 naku-Vista
- Hlela Ifayela Losokhaya ku-Windows NT, Windows 2000, kanye ne-Windows XP
- Hlela Ifayela Losokhaya usebenzisa Izinhlelo Zokusebenza Zenkampani Yangaphandle
- Ungalivikela kanjani ifayela lakho labasingathi?
Kungani ifayela labasingathi lidingeka kukhompyutha yakho?
I www.google.com sisebenzisa, isibonelo, igama lomethuleli esilisebenzisa ukufinyelela isayithi. Kodwa kunethiwekhi, amasayithi atholakala kusetshenziswa amakheli ezinombolo afana no-8.8.8.8 abizwa ngokuthi amakheli e-IP. Amagama omethuleli asetshenziswa ngoba akwenzeki ukukhumbula amakheli e-IP awo wonke amasayithi. Ngakho-ke, noma nini lapho uthayipha noma yiliphi igama lomethuleli esipheqululini sakho, ifayela labasingathi lisetshenziswa kuqala ukulifaka kumephu ekhelini lalo le-IP bese isayithi liyafinyelelwa. Uma leli gama lomethuleli lingenayo imephu efayeleni labasingathi, ikhompuyutha yakho ilanda ikheli layo le-IP kuseva ye-DNS (iseva yegama lesizinda). Ukuba nefayela labasingathi kunciphisa isikhathi esisetshenziselwa ukubuza i-DNS futhi uthole impendulo yayo njalo lapho isayithi lifinyelelwa. Futhi, amamephu aqukethwe kufayela labasingathi ukuze akhiphe idatha etholwe kuseva ye-DNS.
Ungalishintsha kanjani ifayela labasingathi ukuze uzisebenzise wena?
Ukuhlela ifayela labasingathi kuyenzeka futhi kungase kudingeke ukwenze ngenxa yezizathu ezihlukahlukene.
- Ungakha izinqamuleli zewebhusayithi ngokungeza okufakiwe okudingekayo kufayela labasingathi elibeka ikheli le-IP lewebhusayithi egameni lomethuleli olithandayo.
- Ungavimba noma iyiphi iwebhusayithi noma izikhangiso ngokwenza imephu igama lomethuleli wazo uye ekhelini le-IP lekhompyutha yakho elingu-127.0.0.1, elibuye libizwe ngekheli le-loopback IP.
Ungalihlela kanjani ifayela le-Hosts ku-Windows 10
Qiniseka ukuthi dala iphoyinti lokubuyisela uma kwenzeka kukhona okungahambi kahle.
Ifayela labasingathi litholakala kokuthi C:Windowssystem32drivers jllhosts kukhompuyutha yakho. Njengoba kuyifayela lombhalo ongenalutho, lingavulwa futhi lihlelwe kuncwajana . Ngakho ngaphandle kokuchitha isikhathi ake sibone Ungalihlela kanjani ifayela le-Hosts ku-Windows 10 ngosizo lwesifundo esohlwini olungezansi.
Hlela ifayela le-Hosts ku-Windows 8 naku-Windows 10
1. Cindezela i-Windows Key + S ukuze uveze ibhokisi le-Windows Search.
2. Uhlobo inothiphedi futhi emiphumeleni yosesho, uzobona a isinqamuleli se-Notepad.
3. Chofoza kwesokudla ku-Notepad bese ukhetha ' Qalisa njengomlawuli ' kusuka kumenyu yokuqukethwe.
4. Kuzovela isaziso. Khetha Yebo ukuqhubeka.
5. Iwindi lencwajana lizovela. Khetha Ifayela inketho kusuka kuMenu bese uchofoza ku-' Vula '.
6. Ukuvula ifayela labasingathi, phequlula ku C:Windowssystem32drivers
jll.
7. Uma ungakwazi ukubona ifayela labasingathi kule folda, khetha ‘ Wonke Amafayela ' kunketho engezansi.
8. Khetha i ifayela labaphathi bese uchofoza ku Vula.
9. Manje usungabona okuqukethwe kwefayela labasingathi.
10. Shintsha noma wenze izinguquko ezidingekayo kufayela labasingathi.
11. Ukusuka kwimenyu ye-Notepad iya ku Ifayela > Gcina noma cindezela Ctrl+S ukuze ulondoloze izinguquko.
Qaphela: Ukube ubuvule incwajana ngaphandle kokukhetha ‘ Qalisa njengomlawuli ', ngabe unayo umyalezo wephutha ofana nalo:
Hlela Ifayela Lokubamba o n Windows 7 kanye Vista
- Chofoza ku- Inkinobho yokuqala.
- Iya ku ' Zonke Izinhlelo ' bese ' Izesekeli '.
- Chofoza kwesokudla ku-Notepad bese ukhetha ' Qalisa njengomlawuli '.
- Kuvela ukwaziswa. Chofoza ku- Qhubeka.
- Kunothiphedi, yiya ku Ifayela bese Vula.
- Khetha ' Wonke Amafayela ' kusukela kuzinketho.
- Phequlula ku C:Windowssystem32drivers jll bese uvula ifayela labasingathi.
- Ukuze ulondoloze noma yiziphi izinguquko, yiya ku Ifayela > Gcina noma cindezela u-Ctrl+S.
Hlela Ifayela Lokubamba o n Windows NT, Windows 2000, ne-Windows XP
- Chofoza inkinobho ethi Qala.
- Iya kokuthi 'Zonke Izinhlelo' bese 'Izesekeli'.
- Khetha Inothiphedi.
- Kunothiphedi, yiya ku Ifayela bese Vula.
- Khetha ' Wonke Amafayela ' kusukela kuzinketho.
- Phequlula ku C:Windowssystem32drivers jll bese uvula ifayela labasingathi.
- Ukuze ulondoloze noma yiziphi izinguquko, yiya ku Ifayela > Gcina noma cindezela u-Ctrl+S.
Efayelini labasingathi, umugqa ngamunye uqukethe okufakiwe okukodwa okubonisa ikheli le-IP egameni elilodwa noma ngaphezulu. Emugqeni ngamunye, ikheli lasesizindeni se-inthanethi liza kuqala, bese lilandelwa yisikhala noma uhlamvu lwethebhu bese kuba amagama omethuleli. Ake sithi ufuna i-xyz.com ibhekise ku-10.9.8.7, uzobhala okuthi '10.9.8.7 xyz.com' emugqeni omusha wefayela.
Hlela Ifayela Losokhaya usebenzisa Izinhlelo Zokusebenza Zenkampani Yangaphandle
Indlela elula yokuhlela ifayela labasingathi ukusebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza zezinkampani zangaphandle ezikunikeza izici eziningi ezifana nokuvimba amasayithi, ukuhlela okufakiwe, njll. Amabili anjalo ama-software yilawa:
I-HOSTS FILE MHLELI
Ungaphatha kalula ifayela labasingathi bakho ngale softhiwe. Ngaphandle kokuhlela ifayela labasingathi, ungaphinda, unike amandla, ukhubaze okufakiwe okukodwa noma ngaphezulu ngesikhathi, ukuhlunga futhi uhlele okufakiwe, ubeke kungobo yomlando futhi ubuyisele ukulungiselelwa kwefayela labasingathi abahlukahlukene, njll.
Ikunikeza ukusebenzelana kwethebula kwakho konke okufakiwe kufayela labasingathi bakho, namakholomu ikheli le-IP, igama lomethuleli kanye nokuphawula. Ungakwazi ukunika amandla noma ukhubaze lonke ifayela labasingathi ngokuchofoza kwesokudla isithonjana Sesihleli Sefayela Sesingathi esazisweni.
UMSAKAZI
I-HostsMan ingolunye uhlelo lokusebenza lwamahhala olukuvumela ukuthi uphathe ifayela labasingathi bakho kalula. Izici zayo zihlanganisa isibuyekezi sefayela labasingathi abakhelwe ngaphakathi, vumela noma vimbela ifayela labasingathi, Skena abasingathi ukuze uthole amaphutha, izimpinda kanye nokudunwa okungenzeka, njll.
Indlela yokuvikela eyakho ababungazi ifayela?
Kwesinye isikhathi, isoftware enonya isebenzisa ifayela labasingathi ukukuqondisa kabusha kumasayithi angaphephile, angafuneki aqukethe okunonya. Ifayela labasingathi lingalinyazwa Amagciwane, i-Spyware noma i-Trojans. Ukuze uvikele ifayela labasingathi bakho ekuhlelweni isofthiwe ethile enonya,
1.Yiya kufolda C:Windowssystem32drivers jll.
2.Chofoza kwesokudla kufayela labasingathi bese ukhetha izakhiwo.
3.Khetha isibaluli ‘sokufunda kuphela’ bese uchofoza okuthi Faka.
Manje usungahlela kuphela amafayela abasingathi bakho, uvimbele izikhangiso, udale izinqamuleli zakho, unikeze izizinda zendawo kumakhompyutha wakho, njll.
Kunconyiwe:
- Ungashintsha kanjani phakathi kwamathebhu esiphequluli usebenzisa ukhiye wesinqamuleli
- Shintsha kusuka ku-Public Network kuya ku-Private Network ku-Windows 10
- Uyilungisa Kanjani Inkinga Yokucwayiza Kwesikrini
- Indlela Yokwenza Ikhasi Elilodwa Landscape in Word
Ngethemba ukuthi izinyathelo ezingenhla beziwusizo futhi manje ungakwazi kalula Hlela ifayela le-Hosts ku-Windows 10 kodwa uma usenemibuzo mayelana nalo mhlahlandlela zizwe ukhululekile ukubabuza esigabeni sokuphawula.
Aditya Farrad U-Aditya uchwepheshe wezobuchwepheshe ozikhuthazayo futhi ube ngumbhali wezobuchwepheshe kule minyaka engu-7 edlule. Ukhava izinsiza ze-inthanethi, iselula, iWindows, isoftware, kanye nemihlahlandlela yokuthi ungazenza kanjani.