0 Ukuthola Iseva ye-RPC ayitholakali iphutha (0x800706ba) ngenkathi uxhuma kusilawuli kude, uxhumana phakathi kwamadivaysi amabili noma ngaphezulu ngenethiwekhi? Iseva ye-RPC ayitholakali iphutha kusho ukuthi ikhompuyutha yakho ye-Windows inenkinga yokuxhumana namanye amadivaysi noma imishini ngenethiwekhi oyisebenzisayo. Ake sixoxe ngokuthi iyini i-RPC, nokuthi kungani ithola Iseva ye-RPC ayitholakali iphutha?
Yini i-RPC?
I-RPC imele Ukushaya Kwenqubo Ekude , esebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bokuxhumana bokucubungula phakathi kwezinqubo ze-Windows ngaphakathi kwenethiwekhi. Le RPC isebenza ngesisekelo semodeli yokuxhumana yeklayenti neseva, lapho iklayenti neseva kungadingeki kube umshini ohlukile ngaso sonke isikhathi. I-RPC ingasetshenziswa futhi ukusetha ukuxhumana phakathi kwezinqubo ezahlukene emshinini owodwa.
Ku-RPC, ucingo lwenqubo luqalwa uhlelo lweklayenti, olubethelwa bese luthunyelwa kuseva. Ucingo bese lususwa ukubethelwa yiseva bese impendulo ibuyiselwa kuklayenti. I-RPC idlala indima ebalulekile ekuphatheni amadivayisi ukude kunethiwekhi yonkana futhi isetshenziselwa ukwabelana ngokufinyelela kuma-peripherals njengamaphrinta nezikena.
Izizathu zamaphutha e-RPC
Kunezizathu ezahlukahlukene ngemuva kwaleli phutha le-RPC, njengamaphutha ekuxazululeni i-DNS noma igama le-NetBIOS, Izinkinga ngoxhumano lwenethiwekhi, Isevisi ye-RPC noma amasevisi ahlobene kungenzeka angasebenzi, Ukwabelana kwefayela nephrinta akuvunyelwe, njll.
- Izinkinga zokuxhumeka kwenethiwekhi (ukuntuleka koxhumano lwenethiwekhi olufanele kungase kuholele ezinkingeni zokungatholakali kweseva. Ezimweni ezinjalo, iklayenti liyehluleka ukuthumela ikholi yenqubo kuseva okuholela ekubeni iseva ye-RPC ingatholakali. ).
- I-DNS - Inkinga yokuxazulula igama (ikhasimende liqala isicelo, isicelo sithunyelwa kuseva kusetshenziswa igama layo, ikheli le-IP, kanye nekheli lembobo. Uma igama leseva ye-RPC lidwetshwe ekhelini le-IP elingalungile, kuphumela ekubeni iklayenti lixhumane neseva engalungile futhi kungenzeka kube nomphumela ngephutha le-RPC.)
- I-firewall yenkampani yangaphandle nanoma yiluphi olunye uhlelo lokusebenza lokuvikela esebenza kuseva, noma kuklayenti, kwesinye isikhathi ingase ivimbe ithrafikhi ukuthi ifinyelele iseva ezimbobeni zayo ze-TCP, okuholela ekuphazamisekeni kwama-RPC. Futhi inkohlakalo yokubhaliswa kweWindows idala amaphutha ahlukene kufaka phakathi le seva ye-RPC ayitholakali iphutha njll.
Ukuxazulula inkinga ‘Iseva ye-RPC ayitholakali iphutha
Ngemva kokuqonda ukuthi Iyini iseva ye-RPC, ukuthi Isebenza kanjani ku-Windows Server kanye nekhompyutha yeklayenti, Nezizathu Ezihlukile ezingase zidale amaphutha angatholakali eseva ye-RPC ku-Windows. Ake Sixoxe ngezixazululo zokulungisa Iphutha elingatholakali leseva ye-RPC.
Gada futhi ulungiselele i-Firewall kukhompyutha yakho
Njengoba kuxoxiwe ngaphambi kwama-firewall nanoma yiziphi ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlobene nokuphepha ezisebenza ohlelweni zingavimba ithrafikhi ezicelweni ze-RPC. Uma une-firewall yenkampani yangaphandle efakiwe, zama ukuyilungiselela ukuze uvumele uxhumo olungenayo noma oluphumayo lwama-RPC nezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza ohlose ukuzisebenzisa kuma-RPC.
Uma usebenzisa IWindows Firewall ilungise ukuze ivumele ukuxhumana okungenayo nokuphumayo kwama-RPC nezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza ngokulandela izinyathelo.
Okokuqala, vula iphaneli yokulawula, sesha windows firewall .
Bese uchofoza Vumela uhlelo lokusebenza nge-Windows Firewall ngezansi IWindows Firewall .
Bese Skrolela phansi ukuze uthole Usizo Olukude . Qinisekisa ukuthi ukuxhumana kwayo kunjalo inikwe amandla (Wonke amabhokisi ale nto kuphawulwe ).
Lungiselela i-firewall kahle
Uma usebenzisa i-Windows firewall, vula i-Group Policy Object Editor snap-in ( gpedit.msc ) ukuhlela into Yenqubomgomo Yeqembu (GPO) esetshenziselwa ukuphatha izilungiselelo ze-Windows Firewall enhlanganweni yakho.
Zulazulela ku Ukucushwa Kwekhompyutha - Izifanekiso Zokuphatha - Inethiwekhi - Ukuxhumana Kwenethiwekhi - IWindows Firewall, bese uvule iphrofayili Yesizinda noma Iphrofayili Ejwayelekile, kuye ngokuthi iyiphi iphrofayili oyisebenzisayo. Nika amandla okuhlukile okulandelayo: Vumela Okuhlukile kokulawula kwangaphakathi okukude futhi Vumela Okuhlukile Kokwabelana Kwefayela Nephrinta .
Hlola uxhumano lwenethiwekhi
Futhi Kwesinye isikhathi ngenxa yokuphazamiseka koxhumano lwenethiwekhi kwenzeka iseva ye-RPC ayitholakali Iphutha. Ngakho qiniseka ukuthi uxhumano lwakho lwenethiwekhi luxhunyiwe, lulungisiwe, futhi lusebenza kahle.
- Ukuhlola uxhumano lwe-inthanethi Cindezela Win+R okhiye ukuvula i Gijima ingxoxo.
- Uhlobo ncpa.cpl bese ucindezela Ngena ukhiye.
- I Ukuxhumana Kwenethiwekhi iwindi lizovela.
- Use Ukuxhumana Kwenethiwekhi window, chofoza kwesokudla kuxhumo lenethiwekhi olisebenzisayo, bese ukhetha Izakhiwo .
- Lapha qiniseka ukuthi uvule i- Amaphrothokholi e-inthanethi kanye ne Ukwabelana Kwefayela Nephrinta Kwamanethiwekhi e-Microsoft .
- Uma noma iyiphi yalezi zinto ishoda ezimpahleni zokuxhumeka kwendawo, uzodinga ukuzifaka kabusha.
Hlola ukusebenza kwezinsiza ze-RPC ngendlela efanele
Iseva ye-RPC ayitholakali inkinga ingabangelwa ukusebenza ngendlela engafanele kwesevisi ye-RPC kuwo wonke amakhompyutha axhunyiwe. Sincoma ukuthi Hlola futhi uqiniseke ukuthi Izinkonzo Ezihlobene ne-RPC Zisebenza kahle futhi azibangeli nkinga.
- Cindezela iWindows + R, thayipha services.msc bese uchofoza u-ok ukuze uvule ikhonsoli yezinsizakalo zeWindows.
- Use Amasevisi ifasitela, skrolela phansi ukuze uthole izinto Isiqalisi Senqubo Yeseva ye-DCOM, Ucingo Lwenqubo Ekude (RPC), futhi I-RPC Endpoint Mapper .
- Qinisekisa ukuthi isimo sabo sinjalo Ukugijima futhi ukuqalisa kwabo kusethwe Okuzenzakalelayo .
- Uma uthola noma iyiphi isevisi edingekayo ingasebenzi noma ingasebenzi, chofoza kabili kuleyo sevisi ukuze uthole iwindi lezakhiwo laleyo sevisi.
- Lapha khetha uhlobo Lokuqalisa oluzozenzakalela bese uqala isevisi.
Futhi, Hlola ezinye izinsiza Ezihlobene ezifana I-Windows Management Instrumentation kanye ne-TCP/IP NetBIOS Helper ziyagijima .
Ngale ndlela, ungaqiniseka ukuthi zonke izinsiza ezidingwa i-RPC ziqinile futhi zisebenza kahle. Ezimweni eziningi, inkinga izoxazululwa manje. Nokho, uma inkinga isaqhubeka, ungase udinge ukuya esinyathelweni esilandelayo sokuqinisekisa ukubhalisa.
Bheka ukubhaliswa kweWindows ukuze uthole inkohlakalo ye-RPC
Ngenza zonke izindlela ezingenhla ezihlulekile ukulungisa iseva ye-RPC ingabe iphutha elingatholakali? Ungakhathazeki Masilungise ukubhaliswa kweWindows ukulungisa iseva ye-RPC kuyiphutha elingatholakali. Ngaphambi kokushintsha okufakiwe kwerejista yeWindows sincoma kakhulu gcina i-database ye-Registry .
Manje cindezela Win + R, thayipha regedit, bese ucindezela u-enter ukuze uvule isihleli sokubhalisa windows. Bese Zulazula uye kukhiye olandelayo.
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESYSTEMCurrentControlSetservicesRpcSs
Lapha kufasitelana eliphakathi chofoza kabili ekuqaleni Futhi ushintshe inani layo libe ngu-2.
Qaphela: Uma kukhona noma iyiphi into engekho esithombeni esingezansi sibonisa ngakho-ke siphakamise ukuthi ufake kabusha iWindows yakho.
Futhi Zulazulela ku HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESYSTEMCurrentControlSetservicesDcomLaunch . Bheka ukuthi ayikho yini into engekho. Uma uthole Isiqalisi Senqubo Yeseva ye-DCOM bekungasethiwe kahle, chofoza kabili ku Qala ukhiye wokubhalisa ukuze uhlele inani lawo. Setha yayo inani ledatha ku ezimbili .
Manje Zulazulela kokuthi HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESYSTEMCurrentControlSetservicesRpcEptMapper . Bheka ukuthi ayikho yini into engekho. Uma ngaphambilini uthole ukulungiselelwa kwe I-RPC Endpoint Mapper bekungalungile, chofoza kabili ku Qala ukhiye wokubhalisa ukuze uhlele inani lawo. Futhi, setha yayo inani ledatha ku ezimbili .
Ngemuva kwalokho vala umhleli weRegistry bese uqala kabusha, windows ukwenza izinguquko. Manje ekuhloleni kokuqala okulandelayo bese uzama ukuxhuma idivayisi ekude, ngithemba ukuthi ayisekho iseva ye-RPC iphutha elingatholakali lenzeka.
I-Performa System Restore
Kwesinye isikhathi kuyenzeka ukuthi uzame zonke izindlela ezingenhla, futhi usathola iseva ye-RPC iphutha alitholakali. Kulokhu, siphakamisa yenza Ukubuyisela Isistimu ebuyisela izilungiselelo zewindi esimweni sokusebenza sangaphambilini. Lapho Isistimu Isebenza ngaphandle kwephutha le-RPC.
Lezi ezinye zezixazululo ezisebenza kakhulu zokulungisa Iseva ye-RPC ingamaphutha angatholakali kuma-Windows server / amakhompyutha weklayenti. Ngethemba ukuthi ukusebenzisa lezi zixazululo kukuxazulula lokhu Iseva ye-RPC ayitholakali iphutha. Usenemibuzo, iziphakamiso mayelana nalokhu okuthunyelwe zizwe ukhululekile ukuxoxa ngazo kumazwana.
Futhi, Funda