Uma i-PC yakho isanda kuphahlazeka, kufanele ngabe ubhekane ne-Blue Screen of Death (BSOD), ebala imbangela yokuphahlazeka bese kuvaleka kwe-PC kungazelelwe. Manje isikrini se-BSOD siboniswa imizuzwana embalwa kuphela, futhi akunakwenzeka ukuhlaziya isizathu sokuphahlazeka ngaleso sikhathi. Siyabonga, lapho i-Windows iphahlazeka, ifayela lokulahlwa kokuphahlazeka (.dmp) noma ukulahlwa kwenkumbulo kwakhiwa ukuze kulondolozwe ulwazi mayelana nokuphahlazeka ngaphambi nje kokuvalwa kwe-Windows.
Lapho nje isikrini se-BSOD sesibonisiwe, iWindows ilahla imininingwane mayelana nokuphahlazeka isuka kumemori iye efayeleni elincane elibizwa ngeMiniDump elivame ukugcinwa kufolda yeWindows. Futhi lawa mafayela we-.dmp angakusiza ukuthi uxazulule imbangela yephutha, kodwa udinga ukuhlaziya ifayela lokulahla. Kulapho kuba khona ubuqili, futhi iWindows ayisebenzisi noma yiliphi ithuluzi elifakwe ngaphambilini ukuhlaziya leli fayela lokulahla inkumbulo.
Manje sekukhona ithuluzi elihlukile elingakusiza ukuthi ulungise iphutha lefayela le-.dmp, kodwa sizokhuluma ngamathuluzi amabili okuyi-BlueScreenView kanye namathuluzi e-Windows Debugger. I-BlueScreenView ingahlaziya ukuthi yini engahambanga kahle nge-PC ngokushesha, futhi ithuluzi le-Windows Debugger lingasetshenziswa ukuze uthole ulwazi oluthuthuke kakhulu. Ngakho-ke ngaphandle kokumosha isikhathi ake sibone Ungawafunda Kanjani Amafayela Wokulahla Inkumbulo ngaphakathi Windows 10 ngosizo lomhlahlandlela osohlwini olungezansi.
Okuqukethwe[ fihla ]
- Ungawafunda Kanjani Amafayela Wokulahla Inkumbulo ku Windows 10
- Indlela 1: Hlaziya Amafayela Wokulahla Inkumbulo usebenzisa i-BlueScreenView
- Indlela 2: Hlaziya Amafayela Okulahlwa Kwenkumbulo Usebenzisa I-Windows Debugger
Ungawafunda Kanjani Amafayela Wokulahla Inkumbulo ku Windows 10
Qiniseka ukuthi dala iphoyinti lokubuyisela uma kwenzeka kukhona okungahambi kahle.
Indlela 1: Hlaziya Amafayela Wokulahla Inkumbulo usebenzisa i-BlueScreenView
1. Kusuka Iwebhusayithi ye-NirSoft ilanda inguqulo yakamuva ye-BlueScreenView ngokwenguqulo yakho ye-Windows.
2. Khipha ifayela le-zip olilandayo bese uchofoza kabili kulo I-BlueScreenView.exe ukusebenzisa uhlelo.
3. Uhlelo luzosesha ngokuzenzakalelayo amafayela e-MiniDump endaweni emisiwe, okungukuthi C:WindowsMinidump.
4. Manje uma ufuna ukuhlaziya okuthile .dmp ifayela, hudula bese uphonsa lelo fayela kuhlelo lokusebenza lwe-BlueScreenView futhi uhlelo luzofunda kalula ifayela le-minidump.
5. Uzobona ulwazi olulandelayo phezulu kwe-BlueScreenView:
- Igama lefayela le-Minidump: 082516-12750-01.dmp. Lapha u-08 yinyanga, ama-25 usuku, futhi u-16 unyaka wefayela lokulahla.
- Isikhathi Sokuphahlazeka yilapho ingozi yenzeka khona: 26-08-2016 02:40:03
- Uchungechunge Lokuhlola Iziphazamisi ikhodi yephutha: DRIVER_VERIFIER_IOMANAGER_VIOLATION
- Ikhodi yokuhlola iziphazamisi iphutha elithi STOP: 0x000000c9
- Bese kuzoba namapharamitha ekhodi yokuhlola iziphazamisi
- Ingxenye ebaluleke kakhulu Ibangelwa Umshayeli: VerifierExt.sys
6. Engxenyeni engezansi yesikrini, umshayeli odale iphutha uzogqanyiswa.
7. Manje usunalo lonke ulwazi mayelana nephutha ungasesha kalula lokhu okulandelayo kuwebhu:
Uchungechunge Lokuhlola Iziphazamisi + Okubangelwa Umshayeli, isb., DRIVER_VERIFIER_IOMANAGER_VIOLATION VerifierExt.sys
Uchungechunge Lokuhlola Iziphazamisi + Ikhodi Yokuhlola Iziphazamisi isb: DRIVER_VERIFIER_IOMANAGER_VIOLATION 0x000000c9
8. Noma ungachofoza kwesokudla efayeleni elincane lokulahla ngaphakathi kwe-BlueScreenView bese uchofoza Usesho lwe-Google - Hlola iziphazamisi + Umshayeli .
9. Sebenzisa lolu lwazi ukuze uxazulule imbangela futhi ulungise iphutha. Futhi lokhu ukuphela komhlahlandlela Ungawafunda Kanjani Amafayela Wokulahla Inkumbulo Windows 10 usebenzisa i-BlueScreenView.
Indlela 2: Hlaziya Amafayela Okulahlwa Kwenkumbulo Usebenzisa I-Windows Debugger
eyodwa. Landa Windows 10 SDK kusuka lapha .
Qaphela: Lolu hlelo luqukethe Uhlelo lwe-WinDBG esizobe sisebenzisela ukuhlaziya amafayela we-.dmp.
2. Gijimani i sdksetup.exe ifayela bese ucacise indawo yokufaka noma usebenzise okuzenzakalelayo.
3. Yamukela isivumelwano selayisensi bese kuthi Khetha izici ofuna ukuzifaka isikrini khetha kuphela Amathuluzi Okulungisa Iphutha we-Windows inketho bese uchofoza Faka.
4. Uhlelo lokusebenza luzoqala ukulanda uhlelo lwe-WinDBG, ngakho-ke linda ukuthi lufakwe ohlelweni lwakho.
5. Vula i-Command Prompt. Umsebenzisi angenza lesi sinyathelo ngokucinga 'cmd' bese ucindezela u-Enter.
6. Thayipha umyalo olandelayo ku-cmd bese ushaya u-Enter:
cdProgram Files (x86)Windows Kits10Debuggersx64
Qaphela: Cacisa ukufakwa okulungile kohlelo lwe-WinDBG.
7. Manje uma usungaphakathi ohlwini lwemibhalo olufanele thayipha umyalo olandelayo ukuze uhlobanise i-WinDBG namafayela e-.dmp:
windbg.exe -IA
8. Lapho nje ufaka umyalo ongenhla, isenzakalo esisha esingenalutho se-WinDBG sizovuleka ngesaziso sokuqinisekisa ongasivala.
9. Uhlobo windbg ku-Windows Search bese uchofoza I-WinDbg (X64).
10. Kuphaneli ye-WinDBG, chofoza Ifayela, bese ukhetha Umzila Wefayela Lophawu.
11. Kopisha bese unamathisela ikheli elilandelayo ku Indlela Yokusesha Izimpawu ibhokisi:
SRV*C:SymCache*http://msdl.microsoft.com/download/symbols
12. Chofoza KULUNGILE bese ugcina indlela yophawu ngokuchofoza Ifayela > Londoloza Indawo Yokusebenzela.
13. Manje thola ifayela lokulahla ofuna ukulihlaziya, ungasebenzisa ifayela leMiniDump elitholakala ku. C:WindowsMinidump noma sebenzisa ifayela lokulahla Inkumbulo elitholakala ku C:WindowsMEMORY.DMP.
14. Chofoza kabili ifayela elithi .dmp futhi i-WinDBG kufanele iqalise futhi iqale ukucubungula ifayela.
Qaphela: Njengoba leli kuyifayela lokuqala le-.dmp elifundwa kusistimu yakho, i-WinDBG ibonakala ihamba kancane kodwa ayiphazamisi inqubo njengoba lezi zinqubo zenziwa ngemuva:
|_+_|Uma izimpawu sezilandiwe, futhi okulahlwayo sekulungele ukuhlaziya, uzobona umyalezo othi Ukulandela: Umnikazi Womshini ngaphansi kombhalo wokulahla.
15. Futhi, ifayela elilandelayo elithi .dmp liyacutshungulwa, lizoshesha njengoba lizobe selilandiwe kakade izimpawu ezidingekayo. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi i C:Symcache ifolda izokhula ngosayizi njengoba kwengezwa izimpawu ezengeziwe.
16. Cindezela I-Ctrl + F ukuze uvule Thola bese uthayipha Mhlawumbe kubangelwa (ngaphandle kwezingcaphuno) bese ucindezela u-Enter. Lena indlela eshesha kakhulu yokuthola ukuthi yini edale ukuphahlazeka.
17. Ngaphezulu kokuthi Mhlawumbe kubangelwa umugqa, uzobona a Ikhodi ye-BugCheck, isb., 0x9F . Sebenzisa le khodi bese uvakashela I-Microsoft Bug Check Code Reference ukuze uqinisekise ireferensi yokuhlola isiphazamisi.
Kunconyiwe:
- Lungisa iWindows ayikwazi ukumisa iQembu Lasekhaya kule khompyutha
- Lungisa Isikrini Sekhompyutha Sivala Ngokungahleliwe
- Ukulungisa Kanjani Ukuchofoza Kwesokudla Kungasebenzi Windows 10
- Lungisa Umhleli Werejista uyekile ukusebenza
Yilokho okufunde ngempumelelo Ungawafunda Kanjani Amafayela Wokulahla Inkumbulo ku Windows 10 kodwa uma usenemibuzo mayelana nalokhu okuthunyelwe zizwe ukhululekile ukuyibuza esigabeni sokuphawula.
Aditya Farrad U-Aditya uchwepheshe wezobuchwepheshe ozikhuthazayo futhi ube ngumbhali wezobuchwepheshe kule minyaka engu-7 edlule. Ukhava izinsiza ze-inthanethi, iselula, iWindows, isoftware, kanye nemihlahlandlela yokuthi ungazenza kanjani.