Uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha isofthiwe enezinhloso ezinonya, eklanyelwe ukulimaza ikhompuyutha noma inethiwekhi. Ukugcina ikhompuyutha yomuntu iphephile kuhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha, elinye isu ukuvikela uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha ukuthi lufinyelele kukhompuyutha yakho. Lokhu kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa i-firewall kanye ne-anti-virus software. Kodwa, uma usuthelelekile, uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha alukwazi ukususwa kalula. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha luhlala lufihliwe kukhompyutha yakho futhi lungase lubaleke nokuskena kwakho kokuvikela amagciwane, yingakho kubaluleke kakhulu ukulandela izinyathelo ezifanele zokususa uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha.
Wazi kanjani uma ikhompuyutha yakho ine-Malware?
- Izigelekeqe ziqala ukuvela uma uxhuma ku-inthanethi. Lezi zigelekeqe zingaqukatha izixhumanisi eziya kwamanye amasayithi anonya.
- Iphrosesa yekhompyutha yakho ihamba kancane kakhulu. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha lusebenzisa amandla amaningi okucubungula esistimu yakho.
- Isiphequluli sakho sihlala siqondiswa kwenye indawo engaziwa.
- Isistimu yakho iphahlazeka ngokungalindelekile, futhi ubhekana nephutha le-Blue Screen Of Death njalo.
- Ukuziphatha okungavamile kwezinye izinhlelo noma izinqubo, ngokumelene nentshisekelo yakho. Uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha lungase lube nesibopho sokuqalisa noma ukuvala ngokuzenzakalelayo izinhlelo ezithile noma izinqubo.
- Ukuziphatha okuvamile kwesistimu yakho. Yebo. Ezinye izinhlobo zohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha ezicashe kusistimu yakho, ngaphandle kokusebenza nhlobo. Bangase balinde isikhathi esifanele ukuze bahlasele noma balindele umyalo ovela kusilawuli sabo.
Okuqukethwe[ fihla ]
- Ungayisusa kanjani i-Malware ku-PC yakho ku Windows 10
- Isinyathelo 1: Nqamula i-PC yakho ku-inthanethi
- Isinyathelo sesi-2: Qalisa i-PC yakho kumodi ephephile
- Isinyathelo sesi-3: Hlola Izinhlelo Ezifakiwe
- Isinyathelo sesi-4: Susa Amafayela Esikhashana
- Isinyathelo sesi-5: Qalisa i-Anti-virus Scanner
- Isinyathelo sesi-6: Qalisa Ithuluzi Lokuthola I-Malware
- Isinyathelo sesi-7: Hlola Isiphequluli sakho Sewebhu
- Isinyathelo 8: Faka kabusha iWindows
- Ngemva kokuthi Uhlelo Olungayilungele ikhompuyutha lususiwe
Ungayisusa kanjani i-Malware ku-PC yakho ku Windows 10
Qiniseka ukuthi dala iphoyinti lokubuyisela uma kwenzeka kukhona okungahambi kahle.
Uma wazi ukuthi isistimu yakho ithintekile, kubaluleka kakhulu ukususa uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka ngaphambi kokuthi luntshontshe idatha yakho yomuntu siqu noma luqhubeke lulimaza uhlelo lwakho. Ukuze ususe uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompyutha ku-PC yakho, landela lezi zinyathelo ezinikeziwe:
Isinyathelo 1: Nqamula i-PC yakho ku-inthanethi
Lesi isinyathelo sokuqala sokususa uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha. Vala i-Wi-Fi yakho , i-Ethernet noma unqamule irutha yakho ukuze unqamule noma yikuphi ukuxhumana kwe-inthanethi ngokuphelele. Ukwenza kanjalo kuzomisa ngokushesha uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha ekusabalaleni futhi kumise noma yikuphi ukudluliswa kwedatha okwenzeka ngaphandle kolwazi lwakho, okuzomisa ukuhlasela.
Isinyathelo sesi-2: Qalisa i-PC yakho kumodi ephephile
I-Safe Mode ikuvumela ukuthi uqalise i-PC yakho usebenzisa inani elincane lezinhlelo namasevisi adingekayo. Ngokuvamile, uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha luklanyelwe ukuqalisa ngokushesha nje lapho uqalisa ikhompuyutha yakho. Kuhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha olunjalo, ukubhutha ikhompuyutha yakho kumodi ephephile kuzokuvumela ukuthi uqalise ngaphandle kokuthi uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha lusebenze. Ngaphezu kwalokho, njengoba uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha lungasebenzi noma lungasebenzi, kuzoba lula kuwe ukuthi ulwenze susa i-Malware kweyakho Windows 10 . Ukuze uqalise kumodi ephephile ,
1. Chofoza u- Isithonjana seWindows kubha yomsebenzi.
2. Kwimenyu yokuqala, chofoza ku- isithonjana segiya ukuvula Izilungiselelo.
3. Chofoza ku-' Ukubuyekeza Nokuphepha ' bese uchofoza ' Ukubuyisela '.
4. Khetha ' Qala kabusha manje ' ngaphansi kokuthi 'Ukuqalisa Okuthuthukile'.
5. I-PC yakho izoqala kabusha futhi ' Khetha inketho 'iwindi lizovela.
6. Chofoza ku-' Xazulula inkinga '.
7. Ewindini elisha, chofoza okuthi ‘ Izinketho ezithuthukisiwe '.
8. Chofoza ku-' Izilungiselelo zokuqalisa '.
9. Manje, chofoza okuthi ‘ Qala kabusha ', futhi i-PC yakho izoqala kabusha manje.
10. Kuzovela imenyu yezinketho zokuqalisa. Khetha 4 noma cindezela F4 ukuqalisa i-PC yakho ku-Safe Mode.
11. Nokho, uma udinga ukufinyelela ku-inthanethi, khetha 5 noma cindezela F5 ukuqala i-PC yakho ku-Safe Mode nge-Networking.
Uma ungakwazi ukuqalisa kumodi ephephile, ungasebenzisa lo mhlahlandlela ukuze wenze kuhlu Izindlela ezi-5 ezihlukene zokuqalisa kumodi ephephile .
Uma uqaphela ukuthi isistimu yakho isebenza ngokushesha ku-Safe Mode, kungenzeka ukuthi uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha belubangela ukuthi isistimu yakho yehle ngokujwayelekile. Futhi, ezinye izinhlelo zilayisha ngokuzenzakalelayo lapho ziqalisa, ziphinde zehlise isistimu yakho.
Isinyathelo sesi-3: Hlola Izinhlelo Ezifakiwe
Manje, kufanele uhlole isistimu yakho ukuthola noma yiziphi izinhlelo ezingafuneki noma ezisolisayo. Ukuthola uhlu lwezinhlelo ezifakwe kukhompyutha yakho,
1. Uhlobo Iphaneli yokulawula endaweni yokusesha etholakala kubha yakho yomsebenzi.
2. Chofoza isinqamuleli ukuze uvule Iphaneli yokulawula.
3. Kusuka efasiteleni lephaneli yokulawula chofoza ' Izinhlelo '.
4. Chofoza ku-' Izinhlelo nezici '.
5. Uzobona lonke uhlu lwezinhlelo ezifakiwe.
6. Bheka noma yiziphi izinhlelo ezingaziwa futhi uma uthola eyodwa, yikhiphe ngokushesha.
Isinyathelo sesi-4: Susa Amafayela Esikhashana
Kufanele ususe amafayela esikhashana azosusa amafayela anonya ayizinsalela futhi akhulule nesikhala sediski futhi asheshise ukuskena kokuvikela amagciwane. Ungakwenza lokho ngokusebenzisa i-Windows’ inbuilt disk cleanup utility. Ukuze usebenzise insiza yokuhlanza idiski, ungasebenzisa noma lo mhlahlandlela noma thayipha ukuhlanzwa kwediski kunkambu yokusesha yebha yakho yomsebenzi. Isinqamuleli se-Disk Cleanup sizovela. Ngaphandle kwalokhu, ungakwazi futhi ukususa amafayela esikhashana ngesandla ngokusebenzisa u-Run. Ukuze wenze lokhu, cindezela ukhiye we-Windows + R ukuvula i-run bese uthayipha % temp% bese ucindezela u-enter. Ifolda equkethe amafayela wesikhashana wesistimu yakho izovuleka. Sula okuqukethwe kule folda.
Kwesinye isikhathi uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha noma amagciwane lungahlala kufolda yesikhashana, futhi ngeke ukwazi ukusula amafayela esikhashana Windows 10, esimweni esinjalo sebenzisa. lo mhlahlandlela wokususa amafayela esikhashana .
Isinyathelo sesi-5: Qalisa i-Anti-virus Scanner
Ngokuvamile, kungenzeka ukuthi usebenzisa isofthiwe yesikhathi sangempela ye-antivirus, ehlala ihlola uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha. Kodwa i-antivirus yakho ingase ingakwazi ukuhlonza lonke uhlobo lohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha, yingakho uhlelo lwakho luthelelekile. Ngakho-ke, kufanele uqalise ukuskena usebenzisa enye isofthiwe yokuvikela amagciwane efunwa kakhulu, iskena uhlelo lwakho olungayilungele ikhompuyutha uma uyalelwa. Uma kutholwa noma yiluphi uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha, lususe bese uskena isistimu yakho futhi ukuze uhlole noma iyiphi i-malware eyinsalela. Ukwenza lokhu intando susa i-Malware ku-PC yakho ku Windows 10, futhi isistimu yakho izobe iphephile ukuyisebenzisa. Ungasebenzisa izikena zokuvikela amagciwane ezifunwa kakhulu ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi ikhompuyutha yakho iphephile kunoma yikuphi ukusongelwa okunjalo. Kufanele ube nesofthiwe eyodwa yesikhathi sangempela yokulwa namagciwane kanye nesofthiwe embalwa efunekayo yokulwa namagciwane, ukuze ugcine uhlelo lwakho lungenalo uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha.
Isinyathelo sesi-6: Qalisa Ithuluzi Lokuthola I-Malware
Manje, kufanele usebenzise ithuluzi lokuthola i-malware njenge-Malwarebytes ukuze usebenzise ukuskena kwesistimu. Ungakwazi yilande lapha . Uma ubunqamule uxhumano lwakho lwe-inthanethi ezinyathelweni zangaphambili, ungasebenzisa enye i-PC noma ungaphinda uxhume i-inthanethi ukuze ulande isofthiwe. Qalisa ifayela elilandiwe ukuze ufake le softhiwe. Uma isilandiwe futhi isibuyekeziwe, unganqamula i-inthanethi. Kungenjalo, ungadawuniloda isofthiwe kwenye idivayisi bese uyidlulisela kukhompyutha yakho ethelelekile ngedrayivu ye-USB.
Ngemva kokufaka, qalisa uhlelo. Khetha ' Yenza ukuskena okusheshayo ' bese uchofoza ' Skena ' inkinobho. Ukuskena okusheshayo kungathatha imizuzu emi-5 kuye kwengama-20 kuye ngekhompyutha yakho. Ungaphinda usebenzise ukuskena okugcwele okuthatha imizuzu engama-30 kuye kwengama-60. Nokho, kuyanconywa ukuthi uqale ngokuskena ngokushesha ukuze uthole iningi lohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha.
Uma kutholwa uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha, kuzovela ibhokisi lengxoxo lesixwayiso. Chofoza ku-' Buka Skena Imiphumela ' ukubona ukuthi yiliphi ifayela elinegciwane. Khetha izinto ofuna ukuzisusa bese uchofoza ku-' Susa Okukhethiwe '. Ngemva kokukhipha, ifayela lombhalo lizovela, eliqinisekisa ukususwa ngakunye. Kungase kudingeke ukuthi uqale kabusha ikhompuyutha yakho ngemva kwalokhu. Uma lungekho uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha olutholiwe noma izinkinga zakho ziqhubeka ngisho nangemva kokuqalisa ukuskena okusheshayo nokususwa, kufanele uqalise ukuskena okugcwele. Sebenzisa lo mhlahlandlela ukwenza ukuskena okuphelele & susa noma iyiphi i-Malware ku-PC yakho ku Windows 10.
Olunye uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha lubulala isofthiwe yokuskena ukuze zizivikele. Uma unohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha olunjalo, i-Malwarebyte ingase ime ngokungalindelekile futhi ingaphinde ivuleke. Ukususa uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha olunjalo kudla isikhathi kakhulu futhi kuyinkinga; ngakho-ke, kufanele ucabange ukufaka kabusha iWindows.
Isinyathelo sesi-7: Hlola Isiphequluli sakho Sewebhu
Uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha lungaphinda luguqule izilungiselelo zesiphequluli sakho. Uma usuyisusile i-malware, kufanele usule amakhukhi esipheqululini sakho sewebhu. Ukwengeza, hlola ezinye izilungiselelo zesiphequluli sakho njengekhasi eliyisiqalo. Uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha lungashintsha ikhasi lakho eliyisiqalo libe yiwebhusayithi ethile engaziwa engase ihlasele ikhompuyutha yakho futhi. Futhi, kungasiza uma ugwema noma imaphi amawebhusayithi i-antivirus yakho engase iwavimbe.
1. Vula i-Google Chrome bese ucindezela I-Ctrl + H ukuvula umlando.
2. Okulandelayo, chofoza Sula ukuphequlula idatha evela kuphaneli yesokunxele.
3. Qiniseka ukuthi ukuqala kwesikhathi ikhethwa ngaphansi kwesithi Susa izinto ezilandelayo kusuka.
4. Futhi, maka okulandelayo:
Umlando wokuphequlula
Landa umlando
Amakhukhi kanye nenye idatha ye-sire ne-plugin
Izithombe namafayela afakwe kunqolobane
Gcwalisa ngokuzenzakalelayo idatha yefomu
Amagama-mfihlo
5. Manje chofoza u- Sula idatha yokuphequlula inkinobho bese ulinda ukuthi iqede.
6. Vala isiphequluli sakho bese uqala kabusha i-PC yakho ukuze ulondoloze izinguquko.
Isinyathelo 8: Faka kabusha iWindows
Nakuba izindlela ezingenhla zisebenza kubasebenzisi abaningi, kungenzeka ukuthi isistimu yakho itheleleke kakhulu futhi ayikwazi ukutholwa kusetshenziswa izindlela ezingenhla. Uma iWindows yakho ingasasebenzi noma ayikwazi ukususa uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha, kungase kudingeke ukuthi uphinde ufake iWindows yakho. Qaphela ukuthi ngaphambi kokufaka kabusha iWindows, kufanele ukhumbule thatha isipele se-PC yakho . Kopisha amafayela akho kudrayivu yangaphandle futhi ulondoloze abashayeli bakho usebenzisa into ethile. Ezinhlelweni, kuzodingeka uzifake kabusha.
Ngemva kokulondoloza zonke izinto zakho ezibalulekile, ungakwazi ukufaka kabusha iWindows usebenzisa idiski oyinikezwe yona kanye ne-PC yakho. Ungasebenzisa futhi inketho yokubuyisela kwasembonini uma ikhompuyutha yakho iyisekela. Ngemva kokufaka kabusha iWindows, uzokwazi ukuphumelela susa i-malware ku-PC yakho ku Windows 10.
Ngemva kokuthi Uhlelo Olungayilungele ikhompuyutha lususiwe
Uma usuyisusile i-malware, kufanele uthathe ezinye izinyathelo ezimbalwa zokugcina i-PC yakho iphephile futhi ihlanzekile. Okokuqala nje, lapho nje uqeda ukutheleleka, kufanele uhlole ingosi yakho yezokuxhumana, i-imeyili nama-akhawunti asebhange, njll. nganoma yimuphi umsebenzi omubi okungenzeka wenzekile. Futhi, cabanga ukushintsha iphasiwedi yakho uma ngabe ilondolozwe uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha.
Uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha lungaphinde lucashe ku- izipele ezindala adalwe ngenkathi isistimu yakho ithelelekile. Kufanele ususe izipele ezindala futhi uthathe izipele ezintsha. Uma kwenzeka ungasusi izipele ezindala, kufanele okungenani uwaskene nge-anti-virus.
Ngaso sonke isikhathi sebenzisa isivikeli magciwane sesikhathi sangempela esihle kukhompyutha yakho. Kungasiza uma une-software evikela amagciwane edingekayo uma kwenzeka uhlaselwa. Gcina i-anti-virus yakho ivuselelwe ngaso sonke isikhathi. Kukhona ama-anti-virus ahlukahlukene amahhala atholakalayo ongawasebenzisa njengawo Norton , I-Avast , AVG, njll.
Njengoba uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha yethulwa nge-inthanethi, kufanele uthathe izinyathelo zokuphepha eziqinile ngenkathi uvakashela amasayithi angaziwa. Ungasebenzisa ngisho namasevisi afana nalawa I-OpenDNS ukuvimba noma imaphi amasayithi angaba yingozi kuwe. Enye isofthiwe futhi inikeza imodi ye-sandbox yeziphequluli zewebhu. Kumodi ye-sandbox, isiphequluli sewebhu sizosebenza endaweni elawulwa ngokuqinile futhi sizonikezwa izimvume ezimbalwa ezidingekayo zokungazihlukumezi. Ukuqalisa isiphequluli sakho sewebhu ngemodi ye-sandbox kuzovimbela noma iyiphi i-malware elandiwe ukuthi ilimaze isistimu yakho. Gwema noma yimaphi amawebhusayithi asolisayo futhi ugcine iWindows yakho ivuselelwe.
Kunconyiwe:
- Setha isithombe sansuku zonke se-Bing Njengesithombe sangemuva sivuliwe Windows 10
- Izindlela ezi-3 zokufihla izinhlelo zokusebenza ku-Android Ngaphandle Kwezimpande
- Buyisela Izithonjana Zedeskithophu Ezindala ku-Windows 10
- Lungisa I-Spacebar Ayisebenzi Windows 10
Ngithemba ukuthi lesi sihloko sibe usizo futhi ungakwazi manje kalula Susa i-Malware ku-PC yakho ku Windows 10 , kodwa uma usenemibuzo mayelana nalo mhlahlandlela zizwe ukhululekile ukuyibuza esigabeni sokuphawula.
Aditya Farrad U-Aditya uchwepheshe wezobuchwepheshe ozikhuthazayo futhi ube ngumbhali wezobuchwepheshe kule minyaka engu-7 edlule. Ukhava izinsiza ze-inthanethi, iselula, iWindows, isoftware, kanye nemihlahlandlela yokuthi ungazenza kanjani.