Kukhona izinto ezimbalwa ezenza Windows 10 inguqulo ye-Windows engcono kakhulu eyake yaba khona. Esinye sezici ezinjalo ukusekelwa kwe-hardware virtualization ngakho-ke, ikhono lokudala imishini ebonakalayo. Kulabo abangazi nangokwemibandela yabantu abavamile, ukwenza izinto ezibonakalayo kuwukudalwa kwesenzakalo esibonakalayo sento ethile (uhlu luhlanganisa isistimu yokusebenza, idivayisi yokulondoloza, iseva yenethiwekhi, njll.) kusethi efanayo yehadiwe. Ukudala umshini obonakalayo kuvumela abasebenzisi ukuthi bahlole izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-beta endaweni engayodwa, basebenzise futhi bashintshe kalula phakathi kwezinhlelo zokusebenza ezimbili ezihlukene, njll.
Yize i-virtualization iyisici abasebenzisi abaningi abangasisebenzisi, ikhutshazwa ngokuzenzakalelayo kuWindows. Umuntu udinga ukuyinika amandla mathupha kusuka ku- Imenyu ye-BIOS bese ufaka isoftware yeWindows’ (Hyper-V). Kulesi sihloko, sizobe sihlanganisa yonke imininingwane emincane yokuvumela i-virtualization Windows 10 futhi sikubonise ukuthi uwenza kanjani umshini obonakalayo.
Okuqukethwe[ fihla ]
- Ungayivula kanjani i-Virtualization ku-Windows 10
- Izidingo ze-Virtualization
- Hlola ukuthi i-Virtualization inikwe amandla ku-BIOS/UEFI
- Nika amandla i-Virtualization ku-BIOS/UEFI
- Izindlela ezi-3 zokuvumela i-Hyper-V ku-Windows 10
- Indlela 1: Nika amandla i-Hyper-V Kuphaneli Yokulawula
- Indlela 2: Nika amandla i-Hyper-V usebenzisa i-Command Prompt
- Indlela yesi-3: Nika amandla i-Hyper-V usebenzisa i-Powershell
- Ungawakha kanjani umshini obonakalayo usebenzisa iHyper-V?
Ungayivula kanjani i-Virtualization ku-Windows 10
Izidingo ze-Virtualization
I-virtualization yezingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha yethulwa okokuqala ku-Windows 8 futhi selokhu yashintsha ukuze ifake inani elikhulu lezici ezifana nemodi yeseshini ethuthukisiwe, ihluzo ezithembeke kakhulu, ukuqondisa kabusha kwe-USB, I-Linux evikelekile yokuqalisa , njll. ku-Windows 10. Nakuba, izici ezingcono nezingcono zokusebenzisa izinto ezibonakalayo nazo zidinga isistimu enamandla kakhulu. Ngezansi kunohlu lwezimfuneko ikhompyutha yakho okudingeka ibe nazo ukuze udale futhi usebenzise umshini obonakalayo.
1. I-Hyper-V itholakala kuphela Windows 10 Pro , Enterprise, kanye nezinguqulo zemfundo. Uma unayo Windows 10 Ikhaya futhi ufisa ukudala umshini obonakalayo, uzodinga ukuthuthukela enguqulweni ye-Pro. (Uma ungaqiniseki ngenguqulo yakho ye-Windows, thayipha umnqobi kubha yokusesha yokuqala noma sebenzisa ibhokisi lomyalo bese ucindezela u-enter.)
2. Ikhompyutha yakho kufanele isebenze kuphrosesa engu-64-bit esekela i-SLAT (Ukuhumusha Kwekheli Lezinga Lesibili). Ukuze uhlole okufanayo, vula uhlelo lokusebenza Lolwazi Lwesistimu futhi ubuyekeze Uhlobo Lwesistimu & Okufakiwe kwezandiso zezandiso zekheli le-Hyper-V .
3. Okungenani I-4gb ye-RAM yesistimu kufanele ifakwe, nakuba, ukuba nokungaphezu kwalokho kungenza kube lula kakhulu.
4. Kufanele futhi kube nesikhala esanele sokulondoloza samahhala sokufaka i-OS oyifunayo emshinini we-virtual.
Hlola ukuthi i-Virtualization inikwe amandla ku-BIOS/UEFI
Ubuchwepheshe be-Virtualization kungenzeka ukuthi sebuvele buvuliwe ekhompyutheni yakho. Ukuze uhlole ukuthi kunjalo ngempela yini, landela lezi zinyathelo ezingezansi.
1. Sesha I-Command Prompt noma i-Powershell (noma iyiphi yazo iyasebenza) kubha yokusesha bese uchofoza ku-Vula.
2. Uhlobo systeminfo.exe bese ucindezela u-enter ukuze ukhiphe umyalo. Kungase kuthathe imizuzwana embalwa ukuthi iwindi liqoqe yonke imininingwane yesistimu futhi likubonise lona.
3. Skrola olwazini olubonisiwe bese uzama ukuthola ingxenye ye-Hyper-V Requirements. Hlola isimo se I-Virtualization Inikwe amandla ku-Firmware . Kufanele, njengoba kusobala, ifunde Yebo uma i-Virtualization ivuliwe.
Enye indlela yokuhlola ukuthi i-virtualization ivuliwe yini ukuvula i-Windows Task Manager (Ctrl + Shift + Esc) futhi kuthebhu Yokusebenza, hlola isimo sayo (Qinisekisa ukuthi i-CPU yekhompyutha ikhethwe kwesokunxele). Uma i-virtualization ayinikiwe amandla , qala uyivule kumenyu ye-BIOS bese ufaka i-Hyper-V ukuze udale imishini ebonakalayo.
Nika amandla i-Virtualization ku-BIOS/UEFI
I-BIOS , isofthiwe enomthwalo wemfanelo wokuqinisekisa ukuthi ikhompuyutha yakho iqalisa kahle, iphinde isingatha inani lezinye izici ezithuthukile. Njengoba ubungase uqagele, i-BIOS futhi iqukethe izilungiselelo zokuvumela ubuchwepheshe bokwenza kube lula kuwe Windows 10 ikhompuyutha. Ukuze unike amandla i-Hyper-V futhi uphathe imishini yakho ebonakalayo, uzodinga kuqala ukunika amandla ukwenziwa kwezinto kumenyu ye-BIOS.
Manje, isoftware ye-BIOS iyahluka kumkhiqizi kuya kumkhiqizi, futhi nemodi yokungena (ukhiye we-BIOS) kumenyu ye-BIOS ihlukile ngayinye. Indlela elula yokungena ku-BIOS ukucindezela omunye wokhiye abalandelayo ngokuphindaphindiwe (F1, F2, F3, F10, F12, Esc, noma ukhiye othi Susa) lapho ikhompyutha iqala. Uma ungawazi ukhiye we-BIOS othize kukhompyutha yakho, landela umhlahlandlela ongezansi bese uvula i-virtualization Windows 10 I-PC:
1. Vula Izilungiselelo zeWindows ngokucindezela inhlanganisela ye-hotkey ye-Windows key + I bese uchofoza Ukuvuselela Nokuphepha .
2. Usebenzisa imenyu yangakwesokunxele, hambisa ku Ukubuyisela ikhasi lezilungiselelo.
3. Lapha, chofoza ku- Qala kabusha manje inkinobho ngaphansi kwe Ukuqalisa okuthuthukile ingxenye.
4. Esikrinini sokuqalisa Esithuthukile, chofoza Xazulula inkinga bese ungena Izinketho Ezithuthukisiwe .
5. Manje, chofoza Izilungiselelo ze-UEFI Firmware futhi qalisa kabusha .
6. Indawo enembile yezilungiselelo ze-Virtualization noma Ubuchwepheshe obubonakalayo izohluka kumkhiqizi ngamunye. Kumenyu ye-BIOS/UEFI, bheka ithebhu ethi Okuthuthukile noma Ukucushwa, futhi ngaphansi kwayo, vumela i-virtualization.
Izindlela ezi-3 zokuvumela i-Hyper-V ku-Windows 10
Isoftware ye-Microsoft ye-hypervisor yomdabu ibizwa ngokuthi i-Hyper-V, futhi ikuvumela ukuthi udale futhi uphathe izindawo zekhompiyutha ezibonakalayo, ezaziwa nangokuthi imishini ebonakalayo kuseva eyodwa ebonakalayo. I-Hyper-V ingasebenzisa amasistimu wokusebenza cishe, kanye nama-hard drive namaswishi enethiwekhi. Abasebenzisi abathuthukile bangasebenzisa i-Hyper-V ukuze benze amaseva abonakale.
Ngenkathi i-Hyper-V yakhelwe ngaphakathi kuwo wonke ama-PC asekelwayo, idinga ukunikwa amandla mathupha. Kunezindlela ezi-3 ngqo zokufaka i-Hyper-V Windows 10, zonke ezichazwe ngokuningiliziwe ngezansi.
Indlela 1: Nika amandla i-Hyper-V Kuphaneli Yokulawula
Lena indlela elula futhi eqonde kakhulu njengoba unomsebenzi obonakalayo obonakalayo onawo. Udinga nje ukuzulazula indlela yakho uye endaweni edingekayo bese ubeka uphawu ebhokisini.
1. Cindezela ukhiye weWindows + R ukuze uvule ibhokisi lomyalo elithi Run, thayipha control noma Iphaneli yokulawula kuyo, bese uchofoza OK ukuze uvule okufanayo.
2. Bheka Izinhlelo kanye nezici ohlwini lwazo Zonke izinto Zephaneli Yokulawula bese uchofoza kukho. Ungakwazi shintsha usayizi wesithonjana ube mncane noma omkhulu ukwenza ukubheka into kube lula.
3. Efasiteleni Lezinhlelo Nezici, chofoza okuthi Vula iWindows izici ezivuliwe noma zivaliwe isixhumanisi esikhona kwesokunxele.
4. Ekugcineni, vula i-Virtualization ngokuqoka ibhokisi eliseduze I-Hyper-V bese uchofoza ku KULUNGILE .
5. IWindows izoqala ukudawuniloda ngokuzenzakalelayo futhi ilungise wonke amafayela adingekayo ukuze wakhe umshini obonakalayo ekhompyutheni yakho. Uma inqubo yokulanda isiqediwe, uzocelwa ukuthi Uqalise kabusha.
Chofoza ku- Qala kabusha manje ukuze uqalise kabusha i-PC yakho ngokushesha noma uchofoze kokuthi Ungaqalisi kabusha futhi uqale kabusha mathupha ngokuhamba kwesikhathi njengokuthanda kwakho. I-Virtualization izonikwa amandla kuphela ngemva kokuqalisa kabusha, ngakho-ke ungakhohlwa ukwenza eyodwa.
Indlela 2: Nika amandla i-Hyper-V usebenzisa i-Command Prompt
Umyalo owodwa yikho konke okudingayo ukuze uvule futhi ulungiselele i-Hyper-V kusuka ku-Command Prompt.
1. Uhlobo I-Command Prompt kubha ethi Qala yokusesha (Windows key + S), chofoza kwesokudla kumphumela wokusesha, bese ukhetha u-Run as Administrator.
Qaphela: Chofoza ku- Yebo ku-pop-up Yokulawula I-akhawunti Yomsebenzisi evelayo icela imvume yokuvumela uhlelo ukwenza izinguquko ohlelweni.
2. Efasiteleni le-Command Prompt, thayipha umyalo ongezansi bese ucindezela u-enter ukuze uwenze.
Dism /online /Thola-Izici | thola i-Microsoft-Hyper-V
3. Manje usuzothola uhlu lwayo yonke imiyalo etholakalayo ehlobene ne-Hyper-V. Ukufaka zonke izici ze-Hyper-V, khipha umyalo
Dism /online /Vumela-Isici /IsiciName:Microsoft-Hyper-V-All
4. Zonke izici ze-Hyper-V manje zizofakwa, zinikwe amandla, futhi zilungiselelwe ukusetshenziswa kwakho. Ukuze uqedele inqubo, ukuqalisa kabusha ikhompuyutha kuyadingeka. Cindezela okuthi Y bese ucindezela u-Enter ukuze uqale kabusha kusukela ku-command prompt ngokwayo.
Indlela yesi-3: Nika amandla i-Hyper-V usebenzisa i-Powershell
Ngokufanayo nendlela yangaphambilini, udinga kuphela ukwenza umyalo owodwa efasiteleni le-Powershell eliphakanyisiwe ukuze ufake zonke izici ze-Hyper-V.
1. Ngokufanayo ne-Command Prompt, i-Powershell nayo idinga ukwethulwa ngamalungelo okuphatha ukuze isebenze i-Hyper-V. Cindezela ukhiye weWindows + X (noma chofoza kwesokudla inkinobho ethi Qala) bese ukhetha I-Windows Powershell (Umphathi) kusukela kumenyu yomsebenzisi wamandla.
2. Ukuthola uhlu lwayo yonke imiyalo etholakalayo ye-Hyper-V nezici, yenza
Thola-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online | Where-Object {$_.FeatureName -like I-Hyper-V }
3. Yenza umyalo wokuqala ohlwini ukuze ufake futhi unike amandla zonke izici ze-Hyper-V. Wonke umugqa womyalo ofanayo ngu
Nika amandla-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online -FeatureName Microsoft-Hyper-V -All
4. Cindezela okuthi Y bese ucindezela u-enter ukuze uqale kabusha i-PC yakho futhi uvule i-Hyper-V.
Ungawakha kanjani umshini obonakalayo usebenzisa iHyper-V?
Manje njengoba usunike amandla i-virtualization futhi usethe i-Hyper-V Windows 10, sekuyisikhathi sokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe futhi udale umshini obonakalayo. Kunezindlela eziningi zokwenza umshini obonakalayo (Isiphathi se-Hyper-V, i-PowerShell, ne-Hyper-V Quick Create), kodwa elula kunazo zonke ukusebenzisa uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-Hyper-V Manager.
1. Vula Iphaneli yokulawula usebenzisa indlela oyithandayo bese uchofoza Amathuluzi Okuphatha . Ungakwazi futhi ukuvula okufanayo (amathuluzi okuphatha e-Windows) ngokuqondile ngebha yokusesha.
2. Kuwindi lokuhlola elilandelayo, chofoza kabili ku- Umphathi we-Hyper-V .
3. Iwindi lomphathi we-Hyper-V lizovuleka maduze. Kwesokunxele, uzothola igama lekhompyutha yakho, likhethe ukuze uqhubeke.
4. Manje, chofoza Isenzo samanje phezulu futhi khetha Okusha , kulandele Umshini Obonakalayo.
5. Uma ufuna ukwakha Umshini Obonakalayo onokucushwa okuyisisekelo, chofoza ngokuqondile inkinobho ethi Qeda efasiteleni le-New Virtual Machine Wizard. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukwenza ngendlela oyifisayo Umshini Obonakalayo, chofoza Okulandelayo bese udlulela ezinyathelweni ngazinye ngayinye ngayinye.
6. Uzothola umshini omusha obonakalayo kuphaneli engakwesokudla yewindi le-Hyper-V Manager. Izinketho zokuyivula noma ukuyivala, ukuvala shaqa, izilungiselelo, njll. nazo zizoba khona lapho.
Kunconyiwe:
- Izindlela Eziyisi-8 Zokuvula Isiphathi Sezinsizakalo Ze-Windows ku-Windows 10
- Ungalungisa kanjani Windows 10 isebenza kancane ngemuva kokuvuselelwa
- Izindlela ezi-3 zokwabelana ngokufinyelela ku-Wi-Fi ngaphandle kokuveza iphasiwedi
Ngakho ungakwenza kanjalo vumela i-virtualization futhi udale umshini obonakalayo Windows 10 I-PC . Uma unenkinga yokuqonda noma yisiphi isinyathelo, phawula ngezansi, futhi sizobuyela kuwe ngokushesha.
Elon Decker U-Elon ungumbhali wezobuchwepheshe e-Cyber S. Ubelokhu ebhala imihlahlandlela yokuthi kwenziwa kanjani cishe iminyaka eyi-6 futhi uhlanganise izihloko eziningi. Uthanda ukumboza izihloko ezihlobene ne-Windows, i-Android, namaqhinga namathiphu akamuva.