Ungawavula kanjani amafayela e-JAR Windows 10

Ifayela lembiza lifushane elithi a J i-ava NGE chive futhi iphethe izinhlelo ze-java (amafayela ekilasi le-Java, imethadatha, nezisetshenziswa) ngaphakathi kwayo. Njengoba iyifomethi yefayela lephakheji (elifana nefomethi yefayela le-.zip ), ifayela lejaja lingase lisetshenziswe ukupakisha ndawonye amanye amafayela amaningana ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukuphatheka nokunciphisa isikhala esithathwa yilawa mafayela. Lokhu kwenza amafayela wezimbiza asebenziseke ngezindlela eziningi futhi angasetshenziswa ukugcina umdlalo, uhlelo lokusebenza, isandiso sesiphequluli, njll.

Akuwona wonke amafayela wembiza adalwe alinganayo. Ezinye zenzelwe ukusebenza/ukwenziwa njengamafayela e-.exe nokunye kukhishwe/kukhishwe njengamafayela e-zip . Nakuba ukupakisha amafayela ezigaxa kulula kakhulu futhi kungenziwa ngendlela efanayo nendlela umuntu angakhipha ngayo okuqukethwe kwefayela le-zip, akunjalo uma kwenziwa ifayela lembiza.

Ifayela le-.exe uma lichofozwa kabili lethula uhlelo/uhlelo lokusebenza ngosizo lwe-Windows OS. Ngokufanayo, ifayela le-.jar lingasetshenziswa ngokuliqalisa kusetshenziswa i-Java Framework. Kodwa-ke, abasebenzisi abaningi babhekana namaphutha lapho bezama ukukhipha amafayela wembiza futhi namuhla, kulesi sihloko, sizocacisa ngale ndaba futhi siveze ukuthi asebenza kanjani noma akhiphe amafayela wembiza Windows 10.

Okuqukethwe[ fihla ]

• Kungani amafayela e-jar engasebenzi?
• Ungawavula kanjani amafayela e-JAR Windows 10
• Indlela 1: Ukusebenzisa 'Vula Nge...'
• Indlela yesi-2: Qalisa amafayela e-JAR usebenzisa i-Command Prompt
• Indlela yesi-3: Ukusebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza zezinkampani zangaphandle
• Indlela 4: Khipha Amafayela EJar
• Lungisa Ayikwazi Ukuvula Amafayela E-JAR Windows 10
• Isixazululo 1: Ukubuyekeza Registry Editor
• Isixazululo 2: Shintsha Izilungiselelo Zokuvikela ze-Java

Kungani amafayela e-jar engasebenzi?

Ifayela le-Jar lihlanganisa i-manifest etshela ifayela ukuthi liziphathe kanjani kuyilapho liphethe ulwazi olumayelana namanye amafayela apakishwe ngaphakathi kwefayela lembiza. Futhi, ifayela lembiza liqukethe amafayela ekilasi abambe ikhodi ye-java yohlelo olusebenzisekayo. Womabili lawa mafayela kanye namanye amafayela emidiya enza kube nokwenzeka ukusebenzisa amafayela ezigaxa njengesicelo esisodwa seJava Runtime Environment.

Abasebenzisi bathola elinye lalawa maphutha amabili lapho bezama ukusebenzisa ifayela lembiza.

• I-Java Run-Time Environment ayimisiwe kahle ukuthi iqalise amafayela we-.jar
• I-Windows Registry ayishayi I-JRE (i-Java Runtime Environment) ngendlela efanele

Iphutha lokuqala livela lapho umsebenzisi esebenzisa inguqulo yakudala ye-java kukhompuyutha yakhe yomuntu siqu futhi elesibili libangelwa lapho amafayela ejaje engahlotshaniswa ngokufanelekile kanambambili we-Java.

Futhi, ngezinye izikhathi lapho umsebenzisi echofoza kabili efayeleni lembiza, iwindi lomyalo liyavula isekhondi elihlukanisayo bese livala lihlehla lishiya umsebenzisi edidekile. Ngenhlanhla, ukuxazulula la maphutha amabili nokusebenzisa ifayela lembiza kulula kakhulu.

Ungawavula kanjani amafayela e-JAR Windows 10

Njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, udinga i-Java Runtime Environment ukuze usebenzise uhlelo lokusebenza/ikhodi equkethwe ngaphakathi kwefayela lembiza. Ukuhlola ukuthi iyiphi inguqulo ye-Java ikhompuyutha yakho yomuntu siqu esebenzayo nokuthi ungayibuyekezela kanjani enguqulweni yakamuva, landela lezi zinyathelo ezishiwo ngezansi:

1. Yethula i-Command Prompt njengomlawuli nganoma iyiphi kulezi zindlela ezishiwo ngezansi.

a. Cindezela ukhiye we-Windows + X noma chofoza kwesokudla inkinobho yokuqala ukuze uvule imenyu yomsebenzisi wamandla. Kumenyu elandelayo, chofoza ku-Command Prompt (Admin).

b. Cindezela ukhiye weWindows + R ukuze uvule umyalo we-Run, thayipha cmd bese ucindezela u-ctrl + shift + enter.

c. Chofoza inkinobho yokuqala (noma cindezela ukhiye weWindows + S), thayipha umyalo bese ukhetha u-Run as Administrator kusuka kuphaneli engakwesokudla.

2. Uma iwindi lokwaziswa komyalo selivuliwe, thayipha Java -version bese ucindezela u-enter.

Umyalo womyalo manje uzokunikeza uhlobo olunembile lwe-Java olufakile kusistimu yakho.

Kungenjalo, sesha i- lungisa i-java isicelo ku-PC yakho bese uchofoza Mayelana kuthebhu evamile ukuze uthole inguqulo ye-java.

3. Inguqulo yakamuva ye-Java iyinguqulo yesi-8 yesibuyekezo esingu-251 (kusukela ngomhla ziyi-14 kuMbasa 2020). Uma ungasebenzisi inguqulo yakamuva noma ungenayo i-Java nhlobo, yiya ekhasini lokulanda elisemthethweni Ukulanda kwe-Java kwawo wonke amasistimu wokusebenza bese uchofoza ku- Vuma futhi Qala Ukulanda Kwamahhala inkinobho.

4. Thola ifayela elilandiwe (Le PC > Okulandiwe) bese uchofoza kabili kufayela elithi .exe ukuze uvule isethaphu wizadi. Manje, landela imiyalo esesikrinini ukuze ufake inguqulo yakamuva ye-Java.

5. Phinda ulandele izinyathelo 1 no-2 ukuze uhlole ukuthi isibuyekezo sifakwe ngempumelelo yini.

Uma ubhekene nanoma yiziphi izinkinga ekubuyekezeni i-java, zama ukususa ngokuphelele inguqulo yangaphambilini kuqala usebenzisa i Ithuluzi elisemthethweni Lokususa i-Java bese wenza ukufaka okusha.

Indlela 1: Ukusebenzisa 'Vula Nge...'

Ngendlela yokuqala, sivula mathupha ifayela lembiza nge-Java Runtime Environment. Landela lezi zinyathelo ezingezansi ukuze wenze okufanayo.

1. Vula isihloli sefayela ( Ukhiye weWindows + E ), thola ifayela lembiza ongathanda ukulisebenzisa/ukulivula bese uchofoza kwesokudla kulo.

2. Kokulandelayo okukhethwa kukho kwefayela/imenyu yokuqukethwe, khetha Vula nge.

3. Dlula ohlwini lwezinhlelo zokusebenza bese uzama ukuthola I-Java(TM) Platform SE kanambambili . Kungenzeka kakhulu ukuthi ngeke ukuthole ohlwini lwezinhlelo zokusebenza.

4. Ngakho, chofoza Khetha olunye uhlelo lokusebenza .

5. Futhi, dlula ohlwini futhi uma ungasitholi isicelo chofoza Izinhlelo zokusebenza ezengeziwe > Bheka olunye uhlelo lokusebenza kule PC ukuze uthole mathupha uhlelo lokusebenza

6. Manje, zulazulela endleleni lapho i-java.exe igcinwa khona. Kubasebenzisi abaningi, kufanele kube C:Program FilesJavajre1.8.0_221in kodwa uma ungayitholi lapho, zama ukwehla ngale ndlela elandelayo C:Program Files (x86)Javajre1.8.0_221in

7. Ekugcineni, khetha java.exe bese ucindezela u-enter.

Indlela yesi-2: Qalisa amafayela e-JAR usebenzisa i-Command Prompt

Umuntu angaphinda asebenzise amafayela embiza esebenzisa Windows 10 iwindi lomyalo womyalo. Inqubo ihlanganisa ukwenza umugqa womyalo owodwa futhi kulula ukuwenza.

eyodwa. Yethula i-Command Prompt njengomlawuli usebenzisa noma yiziphi izindlela ezishiwo ekuqaleni.

2. Uma iwindi lokwaziswa komyalo seliqalisiwe, sebenzisa umyalo 'cd' ukuze ubuyele phezulu ohlwini lwemibhalo.

3. Manje, thayipha umyalo olandelayo java -jar sample.jar bese ucindezela u-enter key.

Ungakhohlwa ukushintsha okuthi ‘sample.jar’ kumugqa womyalo ngegama lefayela elithi .jar.

Okunye, ungakwazi ukweqa isinyathelo sesibili bese ushintsha i-sample.jar ngendlela ephelele yefayela lembiza.

Funda futhi: Ukulungisa i-Java kuqalisiwe kodwa kwabuyiselwa ikhodi yokuphuma engu-1

Indlela yesi-3: Ukusebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza zezinkampani zangaphandle

Njengakho konke okunye, kunezinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi zezinkampani zangaphandle ezikuvumela ukuthi usebenzise noma ukhiphe amafayela embiza ku-Windows 10. Enye yezinhlelo ezidume kakhulu zokwaba izimbiza ezikhona ku-inthanethi i-Jarx.

Yiya esizeni esisemthethweni I-Jarx - I-JAR ikhiphe bese ulanda ifayela lesofthiwe ngokuchofoza ku-'Jarx-1.2-installer.exe'. Thola ifayela elilandiwe bese ufaka i-Jarx. Uhlelo lokusebenza alunayo i-GUI ngaphandle kwewindi elimayelana. Manje, vele uchofoze kabili ifayela lembiza noma uchofoze kwesokudla bese ukhetha vula ukuze uqalise amafayela ejaje kukhompuyutha yakho siqu.

Olunye uhlelo lokusebenza lomuntu wesithathu oluzokusiza ekusebenziseni amafayela e-jar I-Jarfix . Landela inqubo efanayo njengoba kuxoxiwe ngayo ukuze i-Jarx isebenzise amafayela ezimbiza.

Qaphela: I-Jarfix izokwazi ukusebenzisa amafayela embiza kuphela lapho yethulwa njengomlawuli.

Indlela 4: Khipha Amafayela EJar

Njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, akuwona wonke amafayela wezimbiza aklanyelwe/ahloselwe ukuba ifayela elisebenzisekayo. Amanye asebenza nje njengephakheji futhi abambe ezinye izinhlobo zamafayela kuwo. Singahlola ukuthi ifayela lembiza liyasebenziseka yini noma cha ngokumane silikhiphe/silikhiphe.

Uma uke wasebenza ngamafayela e-zip namafayela e-rar, kungenzeka ukuthi usuvele wazi ukuthi ulikhipha kanjani ifayela. Umuntu angakhetha ukusebenzisa ithuluzi lokukhipha i-buildin kumawindi noma athathe usizo kwelinye lamafayela amaningi akhipha izinhlelo zokusebenza ezitholakala ku-inthanethi. Ezinye zezinhlelo zokusebenza ezisetshenziswa kakhulu nezithenjwayo ziyi I-7-zip ne-WinRAR .

Ukukhipha ifayela usebenzisa ithuluzi lokukhipha elakhelwe ngaphakathi leWindows, kalula chofoza kwesokudla efayeleni lembiza bese ukhetha okukodwa kwe ‘Khipha…’ ongakhetha kukho.

Ukuze ukhiphe ifayela usebenzisa uhlelo lwenkampani yangaphandle, qala, yiya kuwebhusayithi yohlelo bese ulanda ifayela lokufaka. Uma usuqedile ukufaka uhlelo, vula ifayela lembiza kuhlelo lokusebenza ukuze ubone okuqukethwe elikuphethe.

Lungisa Ayikwazi Ukuvula Amafayela E-JAR Windows 10

Uma ungakwazanga ukusebenzisa amafayela wembiza usebenzisa noma yiziphi izindlela ezingenhla, bese uzama ukudlula esixazululweni esilandelayo.

Isixazululo 1: Ukubuyekeza Registry Editor

1. Yethula i-File Explorer ( Windows Key + E ) bese uzulazulela kufolda yomgqomo ngaphakathi kwefolda yokufaka i-java.

Indawo okuyiwa kuyo ifolda iyahlukahluka kuye ngokuthi idrayivu ihlukaniseke kuphi. Nokho, kubasebenzisi abaningi, ifolda ingatholakala ku-C drive nangaphakathi kokuthi Amafayela Ohlelo noma Amafayela Ohlelo (x86).

2. Ngaphakathi kwefolda yomgqomo, thola i-java.exe, chofoza kwesokudla kuyo bese ukhetha Izakhiwo .

3. Shintshela ku- Ukuhambisana ithebhu bese ubeka uphawu ebhokisini eliseduze Qalisa lolu hlelo njengomlawuli . Chofoza okuthi Faka kulandelwe okuthi Ok ukuze uphume.

Ezine. Yethula i-Command Prompt njengomlawuli nganoma iyiphi yezindlela ezishiwo ekuqaleni.

5. Kuye ngezidingo zakho thayipha owodwa wemiyalo elandelayo efasiteleni lomyalo bese ucindezela u-enter.

Ungakhohlwa ukufaka esikhundleni C:Program Files(x86) ikheli lakho langempela lefolda yokufaka i-Java.

Ukumane uqalise ifayela lembiza, thayipha imiyalo elandelayo bese ushaya u-Enter:

6. Uma ungathanda ukulungisa iphutha lefayela lembiza futhi ngaleyo ndlela udinga iwindi lomyalo ukuze uhlale livuliwe ngemva kokwethula ifayela, thayipha umyalo olandelayo

Manje qhubeka uzame ukuvula ifayela lembiza.

Uma ungakakwazi ukwenza ifayela lembiza, sizodinga ukushintsha izinto ezimbalwa ku-Windows Registry Editor. Sikweluleka ukuthi uqaphe ngokwedlulele ekulandeleni umhlahlandlela ongezansi njengoba i-Registry Editor iyithuluzi elinamandla futhi akufanele iphazanyiswe.

eyodwa. Yethula i- I-Windows Registry Editor ngokuchofoza inkinobho yokuqala, ukucinga isihleli sokubhalisa bese ucindezela u-enter noma ngokuthayipha regedit kumyalo wokugijima (IWindows Key + R).

2. Kuphaneli engakwesokunxele, chofoza umcibisholo noma uchofoze kabili kuwo HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT ukwandisa okufanayo.

3. Kuhlu lokudonsela phansi, thola ifolda jarfile (Abanye abasebenzisi bangathola amafolda jar_auto_file futhi jarfileterm esikhundleni se-jarfile. Landela inqubo efanayo njengoba kushiwo ngezansi)

4. Qala uvule i-jarfile ngokuchofoza kabili kuyo.

5. Zulazulela ku jarfile > igobolondo > vula > umyalo

5. Kuphaneli engakwesokudla, kufanele ubone ukhiye obhalwe ukuthi Okumisiwe. Chofoza kwesokudla bese ukhetha Lungisa noma mane uchofoze kabili kuyo ukuze ulungise ukhiye.

6. Ebhokisini elivelayo elilandelayo, ngaphansi kwelebula Yedatha Yenani, namathisela i fftype umyalo esiwufake ngaphambili efasiteleni le-command prompt.

7. Hlola ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi ilungile bese ucindezela KULUNGILE .

Qaphela: Khumbula ukulandela inqubo ephelele yawo womabili amafolda, jar_auto_file & jarfileterm, uma unabo)

8. Ekugcineni, vala isihleli sokubhalisa bese uzama ukwethula ifayela lembiza.

Isixazululo 2: Shintsha Izilungiselelo Zokuvikela ze-Java

Enye inkinga evame kakhulu nge-Java ingozi yokuphepha. Umlayezo oyisixwayiso othi ubungozi uvame ukuvela uma uzama ukusebenzisa ifayela lembiza. Ukuxazulula lokhu, sidinga nje ukushintsha izilungiselelo zokuphepha.

1. Chofoza inkinobho yokuqala noma cindezela i-Windows Key + S, sesha Lungiselela i-Java bese ucindezela u-enter ukuze uvule.

2. Shintshela ku- Ezokuphepha ithebhu ngokuchofoza okufanayo.

3. Qiniseka ukuthi ibhokisi eliseduze ‘Vumela okuqukethwe kwe-Java kusiphequluli kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza zeWeb Start’ umakiwe.

4. Setha izinga lokuvikeleka lezinhlelo zokusebenza ezingekho ohlwini lweSayithi Ehlukile Phezulu bese uchofoza ku Faka isicelo .

5. Chofoza ku- KULUNGILE ukuphuma.

Kunconyiwe:

• Ilungiswa kanjani i-javascript:void(0) Iphutha
• Ungayikhubaza kanjani i-Adobe AcroTray.exe ekuqaleni
• Indlela Yokuqamba Kabusha Amafayela Amaningi Ngenqwaba ku-Windows 10

Sithemba ukuthi ukwazile ukusebenzisa noma ukusebenzisa ifayela lembiza yakho Windows 10 njengoba bekuhlosiwe. Uma kuba nanoma yiziphi izinkinga ezilandela umhlahlandlela ongenhla noma ekuvuleni ifayela lembiza, xhumana nathi esigabeni sokuphawula esingezansi futhi sizokusiza.

U-Elon ungumbhali wezobuchwepheshe e-Cyber ​​S. Ubelokhu ebhala imihlahlandlela yokuthi kwenziwa kanjani cishe iminyaka eyi-6 futhi uhlanganise izihloko eziningi. Uthanda ukumboza izihloko ezihlobene ne-Windows, i-Android, namaqhinga namathiphu akamuva.