I-SSD Vs HDD: Uma ubheka umlando wesitoreji, umsebenzisi akakabi nezinketho eziningi angakhetha kuzo. Ama-PC amadala ngokuvamile ane-hard disk drive (HDD). Iyini i-HDD? Ubuchwephesha obaziwayo obukade busetshenziselwa ukugcinwa. Lapha yilapho uhlelo lokusebenza luhlala khona. Wonke amafolda akho, amafayela nezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza ezifakwe kudivayisi yakho zikhona futhi ku-HDD.
Okuqukethwe[ fihla ]
- I-SSD Vs HDD: Iyiphi Engcono Futhi Kungani?
- Iyini i-HDD?
- Yiziphi izinzuzo zokusebenzisa i-HDD?
- Yimiphi imikhawulo ye-HDD?
- Ubani okufanele asebenzise ama-HDD?
- Iyini i-SSD?
- Yiziphi izinzuzo ze-SSD?
- Iyini imikhawulo ye-SSD?
- I-SSD Vs HDD: Uyini umehluko?
I-SSD Vs HDD: Iyiphi Engcono Futhi Kungani?
Iyini i-HDD?
Kwenza kanjani a i-hard disk drive (i-HDD) umsebenzi? Ingxenye eyinhloko ye-HDD idiski eyindilinga. Lokhu kubizwa ngoqwembe. Isitsha sigcina yonke idatha yakho. Kukhona ingalo yokufunda-bhala phezu koqweqwe olufunda noma olubhala idatha kudiski. Isivinini i-OS nezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza kudivayisi yakho zisebenza ngaso sincike esivinini se-HDD yakho. Lapho uqweqwe luphenduka ngokushesha, ijubane liyaphakama.
Lezi zicwecwe zingaba inombolo eyodwa noma ngaphezulu. Lawa madiski ambozwe ngezinto kazibuthe nhlangothi zombili. Ikhanda lokufunda lihamba ngokushesha kakhulu. Njengoba i-HDD inezingxenye ezihambayo, iyingxenye yesistimu ehamba kancane futhi entekenteke kakhulu.
Yenzeka kanjani imisebenzi yokufunda/ukubhala? Uqwembe luhlukaniswe izingxenye. Lezi zindilinga ezigxilile zibizwa ngokuthi amathrekhi. Ithrekhi ngayinye ihlukaniswe yaba amayunithi anengqondo abizwa ngokuthi imikhakha. Indawo yokugcina ibhekwa ngumkhakha wayo kanye nenombolo yethrekhi. Amakheli ahlukile akhiqizwa kusukela ekuhlanganisweni kwezinombolo zomkhakha kanye nethrekhi asetshenziselwa ukugcina nokuthola idatha.
Uma ufuna ukubuyekeza/ukubuyisa idatha, i ingalo ye-actuator ithola ikheli ledatha ngosizo lwe- Isilawuli se-I/O . Ikhanda elifundwayo/lokubhala lihlola ukuthi liyakhokhiswa yini ekhelini ngalinye noma cha. Iqoqa idatha ngokusekelwe ekutheni inkokhiso ikhona noma cha. Ukuze wenze umsebenzi wokubuyekeza, inhloko yokufunda/ukubhala ishintsha inkokhiso kuthrekhi eshiwo kanye nenombolo yomkhakha.
Qaphela: igama elithi latency lichaza isikhathi esithathwayo ukuze ingalo ye-actuator ithole indawo elungile ngenkathi ucwecwe lujikeleza.
Yiziphi izinzuzo zokusebenzisa i-HDD?
Inzuzo esobala kakhulu ye-HDD ubuchwepheshe obuvivinyiwe futhi obuhloliwe. Sekuyiminyaka eminingi ikhona. Inzuzo elandelayo ithi isitoreji esiningi . Ama-HDD atholakala ngamasayizi amakhulu. Kwamanye ama-PC lapho ungaba nedrayivu engaphezu kweyodwa, ungagcina ama-HDD amaningi ukuze ugcine indawo enkulu. Futhi, ngenani elifanayo lesitoreji, uzobe ukhokha kancane nge-HDD kune-SSD. Ngakho-ke, ama-HDD ayabiza kancane.
Yimiphi imikhawulo ye-HDD?
I-HDD yenziwe izingxenye zemishini ezihambayo ngenkathi kwenziwa imisebenzi yokufunda/yokubhala. Uma ingaphathwa kahle, izingxenye ze-HDD zingahluleka ukusebenza. Lezi zingxenye zintekenteke futhi zidinga ukuphathwa ngokucophelela. Njengoba ikheli lidinga ukuseshwa ngokomzimba, ukubambezeleka kuphezulu endabeni yama-HDD. Omunye umkhawulo kungaba isisindo - ama-HDD anesisindo esingaphezu kwama-SSD. Akukhona lokho kuphela, kodwa futhi zisebenzisa amandla amaningi uma ziqhathaniswa nama-SSD.
Ubani okufanele asebenzise ama-HDD?
Sibonile ubuhle nobubi bokusebenzisa i-HDD. Okabani? Ake sibone.
- Uma ukubhajethi, kufanele uye kuma-HDD. Uthola inani elikhulu lesitoreji ngamanani alungele iphakethe.
- Uma ungumsebenzisi osindayo we-multimedia noma udinga ukugcina inombolo ephezulu yamavidiyo, uzodinga isikhala esiningi. Futhi usitholaphi isitoreji esikhulu ngenani elithengekayo? - Ama-HDD
- Abantu abathanda ukuklama kwezithombe baphinde bancamele ama-HDD kunama-SSD. Ukusetshenziswa komhleli wesithombe nevidiyo kuguga isitoreji. Ama-HDD angashintshwa ngezindleko ezishibhile uma kuqhathaniswa nama-SSD.
- Uma ufuna ukulanda futhi ufinyelele amafayela emidiya endaweni yangakini, ama-HDD kufanele kube ukukhetha kwakho ukulondoloza.
Iyini i-SSD?
I-Solid State Drive noma i-SSD ubuchwepheshe besitoreji obusha. Amalaptop amaningi esimanje anama-SSD. Ayinazo izingxenye zemishini ezihambayo. Khona-ke, isebenza kanjani? Isebenzisa a Imemori ye-flash ye-NAND . Isitoreji enaso sincike enanini lama-NAND chips ewaqukethe. Ngakho-ke, inhloso ukukhulisa inani lama-chips i-SSD engakwazi ukubamba ukuze kuzuzwe osayizi abafana ne-HDD.
Ubuchwepheshe besisekelo obusetshenziswa ku-SSD buyafana nobomadrayivu e-USB. Lapha, isango elintantayo isheke transistors ukuthi kukhona yini inkokhiso ekhelini elithile lokugcina idatha. Lawa masango ahlelwe njengamagridi namabhulokhi. Umugqa ngamunye wamabhuloki akha i-grip ubizwa ngokuthi ikhasi. Kukhona isilawuli esilandelela yonke imisebenzi eyenziwe.
Yiziphi izinzuzo ze-SSD?
Kubadlali bamageyimu ngabasebenzisi abavamise ukusakaza amafilimu, i-SSD iyisinqumo esingcono ngenxa yejubane layo eliphezulu. Isisindo sabo singaphansi kwe-HDD. Futhi, i-SSD ayintekenteke njenge-HDD. Ngakho, ukuqina kungenye inzuzo. Isistimu yakho izophola njengoba ama-SSD edla amandla amancane kunama-HDD.
Iyini imikhawulo ye-SSD?
I-drawback eyinhloko ye-SSD yintengo yayo. Abiza kakhulu kunama-HDD. Njengoba zisezintsha, amanani angase ehle ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ama-SSD afanele abasebenzisi abafuna isitoreji esinomthamo omkhulu.
Funda futhi: Hlola ukuthi IDrayivu Yakho iyi-SSD noma i-HDD ku-Windows 10
Ubani okufanele asebenzise ama-SSD?
Ikhethwa nini idrayivu yesimo esiqinile kune-HDD? Ezimweni ezishiwo ngezansi.
- Abantu abavamise ukuba sesohambeni: osomabhizinisi, izisebenzi zezinsiza, abacwaningi, njll… Laba bantu bangase bangakwazi ukuphatha amakhompyutha abo aphathekayo ngendlela entekenteke. Uma besebenzisa amakhompyutha aphathekayo anama-HDD, kungase kube namathuba aphezulu okuguga. Ngakho-ke, kungcono ukuya kuma-SSD.
- Ukuqalisa okusheshayo nokwethulwa kohlelo lokusebenza, i-SSD iyakhethwa. Uma isivinini siza kuqala kuwe, khetha isistimu enesitoreji se-SSD.
- Onjiniyela bomsindo, abaculi bangase bafune ukusebenzisa ama-SSD ngoba umsindo ovela ku-HDD ungase uphazamise ngenkathi usebenza ngomsindo.
Qaphela - Ubungcweti bobunjiniyela nabanye abasebenzisi abakhetha isivinini esihle kodwa futhi bancike kuma-hard drive. Abantu abanjalo bangaya kumasistimu anamadrayivu amabili.
I-SSD Vs HDD: Uyini umehluko?
Kulesi sigaba, siqhathanisa i-hard disk drive kanye ne-solid-state drive kumapharamitha afana nosayizi, isivinini, ukusebenza….
1. Amandla
Izinkampani bezizama ukunciphisa igebe phakathi komthamo we-HDD ne-SSD. Kungenzeka ukuthola kokubili i-HDD ne-SSD yosayizi ofanayo. Nokho, i-SSD izobiza ngaphezu kwe-HDD yosayizi ofanayo.
Ibanga elijwayelekile lesitoreji esitholakalayo ngu-128 GB - 2 GB. Kodwa-ke, uma ufuna amasistimu anesitoreji esikhulu, ama-HDD ayindlela okufanele uhambe ngayo. Ungathola ngisho ne-HDD ye I-4TB . Amadrayivu kanzima ezentengiselwano asukela ku-40GB kuye ku-12TB. Ama-HDD wamandla aphezulu ngisho nangaphezulu ayatholakala ukuze asetshenziswe ibhizinisi. Kumsebenzisi ojwayelekile, i-HDD engu-2 TB izokwanela. Ama-HDD kasayizi 8TB-12TB asetshenziselwa amaseva namanye amadivayisi abamba idatha eyisipele. Itholakala ngenani elithengekayo futhi. Ezinsukwini zokuqala ze-SSD, osayizi abakhulu bebengekho. Kodwa namuhla, ungathola ama-SSD nge-Terabytes yokugcina. Kodwa beza nenani elinzima.
Ochwepheshe batusa ukuba nama-HDD amaningi anamakhono amancane kune-HDD eyodwa enkulu. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi, uma idrayivu yehluleka, yonke idatha yakho iyalahleka uma ikudrayivu eyodwa. Uma idatha igcinwe kumadrayivu amaningana, lapho idrayivu eyodwa yehluleka, idatha kwamanye ihlala ingathinteki.
Yize ama-SSD ethola umthamo we-HDD, ukuthengeka kuseyinkinga. Ngakho-ke, kulabo abagxile kumthamo omuhle, ama-HDD ayinketho yokuqala yokugcina.
2. Inani
Umsebenzisi wokugcina ojwayelekile uvamise ukuba kubhajethi. Bafuna ukuthola imikhiqizo namasevisi ngamanani alungele iphakethe. Uma kukhulunywa ngenani, ama-HDD ashaya izandla ze-SSD phansi. Ama-HDD awabizi kangako ngoba awubuchwepheshe obusunguliwe. Izindleko ezimaphakathi ze-1TB HDD ngu-. Kodwa i-SSD yomthamo ofanayo izobiza cishe u-5. Igebe lentengo livaleka kancane kancane. Kungase kufike isikhathi lapho ama-SSD engabizi kangako. Kodwa-ke, okwamanje futhi esikhathini esizayo esiseduze, ama-HDD ayinketho evumelana nesabelomali.
3. Isivinini
Isivinini singelinye lamaphuzu aqine kakhulu ama-SSD. Inqubo yokuqalisa i-SSD PC izothatha imizuzwana embalwa. Noma ngabe ivula noma imisebenzi elandelayo, i-HDD ihlala ihamba kancane kune-SSD. Yonke imisebenzi efana nokudlulisa ifayela, ukwethulwa, nokusebenza kwezinhlelo zokusebenza izoshesha ku-PC ene-SSD.
Umehluko omkhulu ngesivinini ikakhulukazi ngenxa yendlela ezakhiwe ngayo. I-HDD inezingxenye eziningi ezihambayo. Ijubane layo lincike ejubaneni lokuzungeza loqweqwe. I-SSD ayincikile ezingxenyeni ezinyakazayo zemishini. Ngakho-ke, kuyashesha kakhulu. Isivinini nokusebenza kungamandla amakhulu we-solid-state drive. Uma le mingcele ibalulekile kuwe, kufanele uzimisele ukukhokha izindleko eziphakeme futhi uthenge i-SSD.
4. Ukuqina
Nge-SSD, awubeki engozini umonakalo omkhulu uma kwenzeka wehla. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi azinazo izingxenye ezihambayo. Uma ungumsebenzisi ongenaso isikhathi sokuphatha uhlelo lwakho kancane, kungcono ukuthenga isistimu ene-SSD. Idatha yakho iphephile ohlelweni lwakho ngisho noma ulukhuni ekuyiphatheni.
5. Umsindo
Zonke izinhlobo zama-hard disk drive zikhipha umsindo othile. Kodwa-ke, ama-SSD angamadivayisi angewona omshini. Ngaleyo ndlela bayathula uma behlinza. Lesi yisizathu esenza onjiniyela bomsindo nabaculi bathande ukusebenza namasistimu ane-solid-state drive. Uma ungenandaba nomsindo omncane, ungakhetha i-HDD. Uma lokhu kuyisici esiphazamisayo, hamba kuma-SSD athule.
Kunconyiwe: I-Lenovo vs HP Laptops
Awukwazi ukukhomba uhlobo olulodwa lwesitoreji bese uthi lungcono kakhulu. Uhlobo lwesitoreji olulungele wena luncike ezintweni eziza kuqala kuwe. Ama-SSD anezinzuzo zejubane elingenakuqhathaniswa, ukuqina, futhi awanawo umsindo. Ama-HDD mahle kubasebenzisi abafuna umthamo omkhulu ngentengo efinyelelekayo. Nokho, zintekenteke futhi zingase zikhiphe umsindo. Ngakho, uma ungumuntu othanda ukufinyelela endaweni yawo wonke amafayela emidiya, uzodinga i-HDD. Uma ubheka isivinini esihle futhi ugcine amafayela akho namafolda endaweni yokugcina amafu, khona-ke ama-SSD ayisinqumo esingcono.
Elon Decker U-Elon ungumbhali wezobuchwepheshe e-Cyber S. Ubelokhu ebhala imihlahlandlela yokuthi kwenziwa kanjani cishe iminyaka eyi-6 futhi uhlanganise izihloko eziningi. Uthanda ukumboza izihloko ezihlobene ne-Windows, i-Android, namaqhinga namathiphu akamuva.