Yini i-Windows Update? [Incazelo]

Yini i-Windows Update: Njengengxenye yokugcinwa nokusekelwa kwe-Windows, iMicrosoft inikeza isevisi yamahhala ebizwa nge-Windows Update. Inhloso yayo enkulu ukulungisa amaphutha/iziphazamisi. Iphinde ihlose ukuthuthukisa ulwazi lomsebenzisi wokugcina kanye nokusebenza okuphelele kwesistimu. Abashayeli bemishini yehadiwe edumile bangabuyekezwa kusetshenziswa i-Windows Update. ULwesibili wesibili wenyanga ngayinye ubizwa ngokuthi ‘Patch Tuesday.’ Izibuyekezo zokuphepha neziqephu ziyakhululwa ngalolu suku.

Ungabuka izibuyekezo kuphaneli yokulawula. Umsebenzisi unenketho yokukhetha ukuthi isibuyekezo singadawuniloda ngokuzenzakalelayo noma sihlole mathupha izibuyekezo futhi sizisebenzise.

Okuqukethwe[ fihla ]

• Izinhlobo Zokuvuselelwa KweWindows
• Ukusetshenziswa kwe-Windows Update
• Ukutholakala kwe-Windows Update
• Ibheka isibuyekezo se-Windows
• Ukusebenzisa ithuluzi lokuvuselela iWindows
• Izinguqulo zangaphambilini ngaphambi kokuvuselelwa kweWindows
• Isibuyekezo seWindows sebhizinisi
• Ukubuka konke kwakamuva Windows 10 izibuyekezo
• Inguqulo 1909 iletha ini kubasebenzisi beWindows?
• Izakhiwo ezikhishwe inguqulo 1909

Izinhlobo Zokuvuselelwa KweWindows

Ukuvuselelwa kweWindows kuhlukaniswe kabanzi ngezigaba ezine. Ziyinketho, ziyavezwa, ziyanconywa, zibalulekile. Izibuyekezo ozikhethela zona zigxile kakhulu ekubuyekezeni abashayeli nasekuthuthukiseni ulwazi lomsebenzisi. Izibuyekezo ezinconyiwe ezezindaba ezingabalulekile. Izibuyekezo ezibalulekile ziza nezinzuzo zokuvikeleka okungcono nobumfihlo.

Nakuba ungakwazi ukumisa ukuthi uyafuna yini ukusebenzisa i- ibuyekeza mathupha noma ngokuzenzakalelayo, kunconywa ukuthi ufake ngokuzenzakalelayo izinhlelo zokusebenza ezibalulekile. Ungakwazi ukufaka mathupha izibuyekezo ozikhethela zona. Uma ufuna ukuhlola izibuyekezo ezifakiwe, hamba kumlando wokubuyekeza. Ungabona uhlu lwezibuyekezo ezifakiwe kanye nesikhathi sazo sokufakwa. Uma i-Windows Update yehlulekile, ungathatha usizo lokuxazulula inkinga olunikeziwe.

Ngemva kokufakwa kwesibuyekezo, ungasisusa. Kodwa lokhu kwenziwa kuphela uma ubhekene nanoma yiziphi izinkinga ngenxa yesibuyekezo.

Funda futhi: Lungisa Windows 10 ngeke ilande noma ifake izibuyekezo

Ukusetshenziswa kwe-Windows Update

I-OS nezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza zigcinwa zihambisana nalezi zibuyekezo. Njengoba ukuhlasela kwe-inthanethi nokusongela idatha kuqhubeka kwanda, kunesidingo sokuphepha okungcono. Uhlelo kufanele luvikelwe kuhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha. Lezi zibuyekezo zinikeza lokho kanye - ukuvikeleka ekuhlaselweni okunonya. Ngaphandle kwalokhu, izibuyekezo zinikeza izithuthukisi zesici nolwazi oluthuthukisiwe lomsebenzisi.

Ukutholakala kwe-Windows Update

I-Windows Update isetshenziswa yizo zonke izinguqulo zesistimu yokusebenza ye-Windows - Windows 98, Windows XP, Windows Vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 10. Lokhu ngeke kusetshenziselwe ukubuyekeza enye isofthiwe engahlobene ne-Microsoft. Ukubuyekeza ezinye izinhlelo nezinhlelo zokusebenza kufanele kwenziwe ngumsebenzisi mathupha noma bangasebenzisa uhlelo lokuvuselela okufanayo.

Ibheka isibuyekezo se-Windows

Ungasifinyelela kanjani isibuyekezo seWindows? Lokhu kuncike enguqulweni ye-OS oyisebenzisayo.

Ku-Windows 10, iya ekuqaleni imenyu izilungiselelo ze-Windows isibuyekezo se-Windows. Ungabona ukuthi ingabe isistimu yakho isesikhathini noma idinga ukufaka noma isiphi isibuyekezo. Okunikezwe ngezansi isithombe sokuthi lokhu kubukeka kanjani.

Abasebenzisi be-Windows Vista/7/8 bangafinyelela le mininingwane ku-Control Panel. Ku-Windows Vista, ungase futhi uye ku-Run ibhokisi lengxoxo (Win + R) bese uthayipha umyalo '. igama Microsoft. I-Windows Update 'ukufinyelela isibuyekezo seWindows.

Ku-Windows 98/ME/2000/XP, umsebenzisi angafinyelela isibuyekezo se-Windows ngokusebenzisa ifayela le- Iwebhusayithi yokuvuselela iWindows usebenzisa i-Internet Explorer.

Funda futhi: Ukuvuselelwa KweWindows Kusabambile? Nazi izinto ezimbalwa ongazizama!

Ukusebenzisa ithuluzi lokuvuselela iWindows

Vula i-Windows Update usebenzisa izinyathelo ezishiwo ngenhla. Uzobona isethi yezibuyekezo ezitholakalayo njengamanje. Izibuyekezo zenziwa ngokwezifiso ngokuya ngedivayisi yakho. Khetha lezo zibuyekezo ofisa ukuzifaka. Landela isethi elandelayo yokwaziswa. Yonke inqubo ngokuvamile i-othomathikhi ngokugcwele ngezenzo ezimbalwa ezivela kumsebenzisi. Ngemva kokuthi izibuyekezo sezilandiwe futhi zifakiwe, kungase kudingeke ukuthi uqale kabusha idivayisi yakho.

Isibuyekezo seWindows sihlukile kune Microsoft Store . Isitolo esokulanda izinhlelo zokusebenza nomculo. Ukuvuselelwa kweWindows kungasetshenziswa ukubuyekeza izishayeli zedivayisi. Kodwa abasebenzisi bakhetha buyekeza izishayeli zedivayisi (umshayeli wekhadi levidiyo, umshayeli wekhibhodi, njll..) ngokwabo. Ithuluzi lamahhala lokuvuselela umshayeli iyithuluzi elidumile elisetshenziselwa ukubuyekeza izishayeli zedivayisi.

Izinguqulo zangaphambilini ngaphambi kokuvuselelwa kweWindows

Lapho iWindows 98 isetshenziswa, iMicrosoft yakhipha ithuluzi/insiza yokwazisa ngesibuyekezo esibalulekile. Lokhu kuzosebenza ngemuva. Lapho isibuyekezo esibalulekile sitholakala, umsebenzisi uzokwaziswa. Ithuluzi lalizokwenza isheke njalo emizuzwini emi-5 futhi nalapho isihloli se-inthanethi sivulwa. Ngaleli thuluzi, abasebenzisi bathole izaziso ezijwayelekile mayelana nezibuyekezo ezizofakwa.

Ku Windows ME kanye no-2003 SP3, lokhu kwathathelwa indawo yi-Automatic updates. Ukubuyekezwa okuzenzakalelayo kuvumele ukufakwa ngaphandle kokuya esipheqululini sewebhu. Ihlole izibuyekezo izikhathi ezimbalwa uma iqhathaniswa nethuluzi langaphambilini (kanye ngosuku ukuze inembe).

Nge-Windows Vista kufike i-ejenti yokuvuselela i-Windows eyatholwa kuphaneli yokulawula. Izibuyekezo ezibalulekile nezinconyiwe zizolandwa ngokuzenzakalelayo futhi zifakwe i-ejenti yokuvuselela i-Windows. Kuze kube inguqulo yangaphambilini, isistimu izoqala kabusha ngemva kokufakwa kwesibuyekezo esisha. Nge-ejenti yokubuyekeza iwindi, umsebenzisi angakwazi ukuhlela kabusha ukuqalisa kabusha okuyisibopho okuqeda inqubo yokubuyekeza kube isikhathi esihlukile (phakathi kwamahora amane okufakwa).

Funda futhi: Ungabheka Kanjani Inguqulo YeWindows Onayo?

Isibuyekezo seWindows sebhizinisi

Lesi isici esikhethekile esitholakala kuphela ezinhlelweni ezithile ze-OS - Windows 10 Enterprise, Education, and Pro. Ngaphansi kwalesi sici, izibuyekezo zekhwalithi zingabambezeleka izinsuku ezingu-30 futhi izibuyekezo zesici zingabambezeleka isikhathi esingangonyaka. Lokhu kuhloselwe izinhlangano ezinenani elikhulu lezinhlelo. Izibuyekezo zisetshenziswa ngokushesha enanini elincane lamakhompyutha okulinga. Kuphela ngemva kokuba imiphumela yesibuyekezo esifakiwe ibonwa futhi ihlaziywe, isibuyekezo sisetshenziswa kancane kancane kwamanye amakhompyutha. Isethi ebaluleke kakhulu yamakhompuyutha ambalwa okugcina okuthola izibuyekezo.

Ukubuka konke kwakamuva Windows 10 izibuyekezo

Ukuvuselelwa kwesici seMicrosoft kukhishwa kabili ngonyaka. Isethi yezibuyekezo ezilandelayo yilezo ezilungisa iziphazamisi, ukwethulwa kwezici ezintsha namapeshi okuvikela.

Isibuyekezo sakamuva isibuyekezo sikaNovemba 2019 esaziwa nangokuthi inguqulo 1909. Noma singanconyelwa ngokusebenzayo kubasebenzisi, uma okwamanje usebenzisa isibuyekezo sikaMeyi 2019, kuphephile ukulanda ukufaka inguqulo 1909. Njengoba itholakala njenge isibuyekezo esiqongelelwe, kuzothatha isikhathi esincane ukulanda nokufaka. Uma usebenzisa inguqulo endala, buyekeza ngokucophelela i-sit yami idinga ukufakwa kabusha okuphelele kwe-OS.

Ukujaha ukufaka isibuyekezo esisha ngokuvamile akunconywa njengoba kuzoba neziphazamisi nezinkinga eziningi ekukhishweni kwe-od od ngedethi yokuqala. Kuphephile ukuya ekuthuthukisweni ngemva kokuthuthuka okungenani okuthathu kuya kwezine.

Inguqulo 1909 iletha ini kubasebenzisi beWindows?

• Ibha yokuzula engakwesokunxele semenyu yokuqala ishintshiwe. Ukuhambisa phezulu kwezithonjana kuzovula imenyu yombhalo enokugqamisa ngaphezu kwenketho ikhesa ekhomba kuyo.
• Lindela isivinini esingcono nempilo yebhethri ethuthukisiwe.
• Kanye Cortana , omunye umsizi wezwi u-Alexa angafinyelelwa esikrinini sokukhiya.
• Ungakha imicimbi yekhalenda ngokuqondile kubha yomsebenzi. Chofoza idethi nesikhathi kubha yomsebenzi. Ikhalenda izovela. Khetha idethi bese ufaka isikhumbuzi se-aphoyintimenti/somcimbi ebhokisini lombhalo elivulekayo. Ungasetha isikhathi nendawo futhi

Izakhiwo ezikhishwe inguqulo 1909

I-KB4524570 (OS Yakha 18363.476)

Izinkinga zokuphepha ku-Windows naku-Microsoft Edge zalungiswa. Inkinga enkulu ngalesi sibuyekezo ibonakale kwabanye Abahleli Bendlela Yokufaka yesiShayina, isiKorea, nesiJapane. Abasebenzisi abakwazanga ukudala umsebenzisi wasendaweni ngenkathi besetha Idivayisi ye-Windows Ku-Out of the Box Experience.

I-KB4530684 (OS Yakha 18363.535)

Lesi sibuyekezo sikhishwe ngo-December 2019. Iphutha ekwakhiweni kwangaphambilini mayelana nokudalwa kwabasebenzisi basendaweni kwamanye ama-IME lalungiswa. Iphutha le-0x3B ku-cldflt.sys elitholwe kwamanye amadivaysi nalo lilungisiwe. Lesi sakhiwo sethule amapheshana okuvikela e-Windows kernel, Windows Server kanye neWindows Virtualization.

I-KB4528760 (OS Yakha 18363.592)

Lesi sakhiwo sikhishwe ngoJanuwari 2020. Zimbalwa izibuyekezo ezengeziwe zokuphepha ezethulwe. Lokhu bekungokweseva ye-Windows, injini ye-Microsoft scripting, i-Windows storage kanye amasistimu wefayela , I-Cryptography ye-Windows, ne-Windows App Platform nezinhlaka.

I-KB4532693 (OS Yakha 18363.657)

Lesi sakhiwo sikhishwe ngoLwesibili olusha. KungoFebhuwari 2020 ukwakhiwa. Ilungise iziphazamisi ezimbalwa namaluphu kwezokuphepha. Abasebenzisi babhekana nezinkinga ezithile ngenkathi bethutha amaphrinta wamafu ngesikhathi sokuthuthukisa. Lezi zinkinga sezilungisiwe. Uma ubuyekeza Windows 10 inguqulo 1903, manje usunolwazi olungcono lokufaka.

Amapheshana okuvikela amasha akhishelwe okulandelayo - iMicrosoft Edge, Windows Fundamentals, Internet Explorer, Windows Input and Composition, Microsoft Graphics Component, Windows Media, Microsoft Scripting Machine, Windows Shell, kanye neWindows Network security kanye neziqukathi.

Isifinyezo

• I-Windows update iyithuluzi lamahhala elinikezwa yi-Microsoft elihlinzeka ngokulungiswa nokusekelwa kwe-Windows OS.
• Izibuyekezo ngokuvamile zihlose ukulungisa iziphazamisi namaphutha, ukulungisa izici esezivele zikhona, ukwethula ukuphepha okungcono, nokuthuthukisa ulwazi olunzulu ngomsebenzisi.
• Ku-Windows 10, izibuyekezo zifakwa ngokuzenzakalelayo. Kodwa umsebenzisi angakwazi ukuhlela ukuqalisa kabusha okuyisibopho okudingekayo ukuze isibuyekezo siqedele.
• Izinhlelo ezithile ze-OS zivumela izibuyekezo ukuthi zibambezeleke njengoba kunenombolo enkulu yamasistimu axhunyiwe. Izibuyekezo zihlolwa kumasistimu ambalwa ngaphambi kokusetshenziswa kumasistimu abalulekile.

U-Elon ungumbhali wezobuchwepheshe e-Cyber ​​S. Ubelokhu ebhala imihlahlandlela yokuthi kwenziwa kanjani cishe iminyaka eyi-6 futhi uhlanganise izihloko eziningi. Uthanda ukumboza izihloko ezihlobene ne-Windows, i-Android, namaqhinga namathiphu akamuva.