Ungawenza kanjani ukufakwa okuhlanzekile kweWindows 10

Uma ubhekene nezinkinga ngokufaka kwakho kwamanje Windows 10 futhi uzame konke ukulungisa ukuxazulula inkinga kodwa usabambekile udinga ukufaka okuhlanzekile kwe-Windows 10. Ukufakwa okuhlanzekile kwe-Windows 10 kuyinqubo ezosula hard disk bese ufaka ikhophi entsha ye Windows 10.

Kwesinye isikhathi, amafasitela e-PC wonakala noma igciwane noma uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompyutha luhlasele ikhompuyutha yakho ngenxa yokuthi iyeke ukusebenza kahle bese iqala ukudala izinkinga. Kwesinye isikhathi, isimo siba sibi kakhulu futhi udinga ukufaka kabusha Iwindi lakho, noma uma ufuna ukuthuthukisa iwindi lakho ngaphambi kokufaka kabusha Iwindi lakho noma uthuthukise iwindi lakho, kuyalulekwa ukuthi wenze ukufakwa okuhlanzekile kweWindows 10.

Okuqukethwe[ fihla ]

• Ungawenza Kanjani Ukufakwa Okuhlanzekile kwe-Windows 10 Kalula
• 1. Lungiselela Idivayisi Yakho Ukuze Ifakwe Okuhlanzekile
• a. Yenza isipele idatha yakho ebalulekile
• b. Ilanda izishayeli zedivayisi
• c. Ukwazi Windows 10 izidingo zesistimu
• d. Ihlola ukusebenza kwe-Windows 10
• e. Ukuthenga ukhiye Womkhiqizo
• f. Inqamula amadivayisi anamathiselwe angabalulekile
• 2. Dala imidiya ebhuthayo ye-USB
• 3. Ukwenza Kanjani Ukufakwa Okuhlanzekile kwe-Windows 10
• 4. Ukuqeda Isipiliyoni Esingaphandle Kwebhokisi
• 5. Ngemva Ukufakwa imisebenzi

Ungawenza Kanjani Ukufakwa Okuhlanzekile kwe-Windows 10 Kalula

Ukufaka Okuhlanzekile kwe-Windows 10 kusho ukusula yonke into ku-PC futhi ufake ikhophi entsha. Kwesinye isikhathi, kuphinde kubizwe ngokuthi wukufaka ngokwezifiso. Kuyindlela engcono kakhulu yokukhipha yonke into kukhompyutha naku-hard drive bese uqala yonke into kusukela ekuqaleni. Ngemva kokufaka okuhlanzekile kwe-Windows, i-PC izosebenza njenge-PC entsha.

Hlanza ukufakwa kweWindows kuzosiza ukuqeda izinkinga ezingezansi:

• Xazulula inkinga ye ukusebenza kwekhompyutha nezinye izindaba
• Ngokushesha xazulula ukuqalisa futhi vala izinkinga
• Ixazulula ukusetshenziswa kwememori nezinkinga zohlelo lokusebenza
• Kuyasiza uku susa noma yiliphi igciwane noma uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha
• Lahla amafayela onakele
• Lungisa ukonakala kwesistimu
• Ithuthukisa impilo yebhethri
• Susa zonke izilungiselelo ezingafuneki, amafayela, nezinhlelo zokusebenza

Kuhlale kuphakanyiswa ukuthi wenze ukufaka okuhlanzekile lapho uthuthukisa iWindows yakho isho kusuka enguqulweni yangaphambilini iye enguqulweni entsha njengoba izovikela i-PC yakho ekuletheni noma yimaphi amafayela nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezingafuneki kamuva ezingalimaza noma zonakalise amawindi akho.

Ukufaka Okuhlanzekile akunzima ukukwenzela Windows 10 kodwa kufanele ukwenze ngokulandela izinyathelo ezifanele njengoba noma yisiphi isinyathelo esingalungile singadala umonakalo omkhulu ku-PC yakho ne-Windows.

Ngezansi kunikeza inqubo efanele yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo ukuze ulungiselele kahle futhi ufake ukufakwa okuhlanzekile Windows 10 nganoma yisiphi isizathu ofuna ukukwenza.

1. Lungiselela Idivayisi Yakho Ukuze Ifakwe Okuhlanzekile

Into ebaluleke kakhulu okufanele uyikhumbule ngaphambi kokufaka okuhlanzekile ukuthi uma ukufaka okuhlanzekile sekuqediwe, wonke umsebenzi owake wawenza usebenzisa isistimu esebenzayo izobe ingasekho futhi ngeke usaphinde uyithole. Zonke izinhlelo zokusebenza ozifakile, wonke amafayela anedatha, yonke idatha eyigugu oyigcinile, konke kuzobe kungasekho. Ngakho, kubalulekile gcina idatha yakho ebalulekile ngaphambi kokuqala ukufakwa okuhlanzekile kwe-Windows 10.

Ukulungiselela idivayisi akubandakanyi nje ukwenza ikhophi yasenqolobaneni yedatha ebalulekile, kukhona ezinye izinyathelo okudingeka uzilandele ukuze ufakwe kahle futhi ngendlela efanele. Ngezansi kunikezwe lezo zinyathelo:

a. Yenza isipele idatha yakho ebalulekile

Njengoba wazi ukuthi inqubo yokufaka izosusa yonke into ku-PC yakho ngakho-ke kungcono ukwenza isipele sayo yonke imibhalo ebalulekile, amafayela, izithombe, amavidiyo, njll.

Ungakha ikhophi yasenqolobaneni ngokulayisha yonke idatha ebalulekile kuyo I-OneDrive noma emafini noma kunoma isiphi isitoreji sangaphandle ongasigcina siphephile.

Ukuze ulayishe amafayela ku-OneDrive landela lezi zinyathelo ezingezansi:

• Chofoza okuthi Qala bese usesha i-OneDrive usebenzisa ibha yokusesha bese ucindezela inkinobho ethi faka kukhibhodi. Uma ungayitholi i-OneDrive, yilande kwa-Microsoft.
• Faka i-id yakho ye-imeyili ye-Microsoft kanye nephasiwedi bese uchofoza kokulandelayo. Ifolda yakho ye-OneDrive izokwakhiwa.
• Manje, vula i-FileExplorer bese ubheka ifolda ye-OneDrive kwesokunxele bese uyivula.
  Kopisha futhi unamathisele idatha yakho ebalulekile lapho futhi izovumelaniswa ngokuzenzakalelayo ne-OneDrive cloud yiklayenti ngemuva.

Ukugcina amafayela kwisitoreji sangaphandle landela lezi zinyathelo ezingezansi :

• Xhuma i idivayisi yangaphandle ekhiphekayo ku-PC yakho.
• Vula i-FileExplorer bese ukopisha wonke amafayela ofuna ukwenza ikhophi yasenqolobaneni yawo.
• Thola indawo yedivayisi ekhiphekayo, uyivule, bese unamathisele konke okuqukethwe okukopishiwe lapho.
• Bese ususa idivayisi ekhiphekayo futhi uyigcine iphephile.

Futhi, kuphawulwe ukhiye womkhiqizo wazo zonke izinhlelo zokusebenza ozifakile ukuze ukwazi ukuzifaka kabusha ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Funda futhi: b. Ilanda izishayeli zedivayisi

Nakuba, inqubo yokusetha ngokwayo ingabona, landa futhi ufake zonke izishayeli zedivayisi kodwa kungenzeka ukuthi abanye abashayeli bangahle bangabonwa ngakho kuyalulekwa ukuthi ulande futhi ufake zonke izishayeli zakamuva ukuze ugweme inkinga ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

• Vula isiqalo bese usesha Umphathi wedivayisi usebenzisa ibha yokusesha bese ucindezela inkinobho ethi faka kukhibhodi.
• Isiphathi Sedivayisi yakho esiqukethe ulwazi kuyo yonke isofthiwe nehadiwe sizovuleka.
• Nweba isigaba ofuna ukuthuthukisa kuso umshayeli.
• Ngaphansi kwayo, chofoza kwesokudla idivayisi bese uchofoza Buyekeza umshayeli.
• Chofoza ku- Sesha ngokuzenzakalelayo isofthiwe yomshayeli ebuyekeziwe.
• Uma kuzoba khona noma iyiphi inguqulo entsha yomshayeli etholakalayo, izofaka futhi ilande ngokuzenzakalelayo.

c. Ukwazi Windows 10 izidingo zesistimu

Uma wenza ukufaka okuhlanzekile ukuze ukwazi ukuthuthukisa Windows 10, khona-ke kungenzeka kakhulu ukuthi inguqulo entsha izohambisana nehadiwe yamanje. Kodwa kuthiwani uma uthuthukisa i-Windows 10 kusuka ku-Windows 8.1 noma i-Windows 7 noma ezinye izinguqulo, lapho-ke kungase kwenzeke ukuthi izingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha zakho zamanje zingase zingakusekeli. Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kokwenza lokho kubalulekile ukubheka izidingo ze-Windows 10 zehadiwe ukuyithuthukisa.

Izimfuneko ezingezansi kufanele zigcwaliseke ukuze ufake i-Windows 10 kunoma iyiphi i-Hardware:

• Kufanele ibe nenkumbulo engu-1GB ye-32-bit kanye ne-2GB ye-64-bit.
• Kufanele ibe neprosesa engu-1GHZ.
• Kufanele ifike nobuncane besitoreji esingu-16GB se-32-bit kanye ne-20GB ye-64-bit.

d. Ihlola ukusebenza kwe-Windows 10

Ukuthuthukiswa kweWindows kusuka enguqulweni eyodwa kuya kwenye kudinga ukufaka ukhiye womkhiqizo ngesikhathi sokusetha. Kodwa uma wenza ukufaka okuhlanzekile ukuze uthuthukise i-Windows 10 kusuka ku-Windows 10 noma ufuna ukufaka kabusha i-Windows 10, awudingi ukufaka ukhiye womkhiqizo futhi ngesikhathi sokusetha njengoba uzosebenza ngokuzenzakalelayo uma usuxhumeke ku-inthanethi ngemva kokufakwa okuphelele.

Kodwa ukhiye wakho uzosebenza kuphela uma uye wasebenza kahle ngaphambilini. Ngakho-ke, kuyakhethwa ngaphambi kokufaka okuhlanzekile ukuze uhlole ukuthi ukhiye womkhiqizo wakho usebenze ngokufanelekile.

Ukuze wenze kanjalo landela lezi zinyathelo ezingezansi:

• Vula izilungiselelo bese uchofoza Ukuvuselela Nokuphepha.
• Chofoza ukwenza kusebenze okutholakala ngakwesokunxele.
• Ngaphansi kwamafasitela bheka i Umlayezo wokwenza kusebenze.
• Uma ukhiye wakho womkhiqizo noma ukhiye welayisensi ucushiwe uzobe ubonisa umyalezo i-Windows icushwe ngelayisensi yedijithali exhunywe ku-akhawunti yakho ye-Microsoft.

e. Ukuthenga ukhiye Womkhiqizo

Uma wenza ukufaka okuhlanzekile ukuze uthuthukise i-Windows kusuka enguqulweni endala i.e. kusuka ku-Windows 7 noma kusuka ku-Windows 8.1 kuya ku-Windows 10 lapho, uzodinga ukhiye womkhiqizo ozocelwa ukuthi uwufake ngesikhathi sokusetha.

Ukuze uthole ukhiye womkhiqizo udinga ukuwuthenga eSitolo seMicrosoft usebenzisa izixhumanisi ezingezansi:

• Thenga Windows 10 Ilayisensi ye-Pro
• Windows 10 ilayisense yasekhaya

f. Inqamula amadivayisi anamathiselwe angabalulekile

Amanye amadivayisi akhiphekayo njengamaphrinta, izikena, amadivayisi e-USB, i-Bluetooth, amakhadi e-SD, njll. anamathiselwe kumakhompyutha akho angadingeki ekufakweni okuhlanzekile futhi angase adale ukungqubuzana ekufakeni. Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kokuqala inqubo yokufaka okuhlanzekile kufanele unqamule noma ususe wonke amadivayisi angadingeki.

2. Dala imidiya ebhuthayo ye-USB

Ngemva kokulungisela idivayisi yakho Ukufakwa okuhlanzekile, enye into okudingeka uyenze ukuze ufake ihlanzekile ukufaka dala imidiya ebhuthayo ye-USB . Imidiya ye-USB ebhuthayo engadalwa kusetshenziswa Ithuluzi Lokudala Imidiya noma kusetshenziswa ithuluzi lenkampani yangaphandle njengeRufus.

Uma lezi zinyathelo ezingenhla seziqediwe, ungasusa i-USB flash drive enamathiselwe futhi ungayisebenzisela ukufaka okuhlanzekile kwanoma iyiphi i-Windows 10 i-hardware yayo ehlangabezana nezidingo ezidingekayo.

Uma ungakwazi ukudala imidiya ebhuthayo ye-USB usebenzisa ithuluzi lokudala Imidiya ungayakha usebenzisa uhlelo lokusebenza lwenkampani yangaphandle I-RUFUS.

Ukwakha imidiya ebhuthayo ye-USB usebenzisa amathuluzi enkampani yangaphandle uRufus landela lezi zinyathelo ezingezansi:

• Vula ikhasi lewebhu elisemthethweni elithi Rufus usebenzisa isiphequluli sakho sewebhu.
• Ngaphansi kokulanda chofoza isixhumanisi sethuluzi lokukhishwa lakamuva futhi ukulanda kwakho kuzoqala.
• Uma isiqedile ukulanda, chofoza kufolda ukuze uqalise ithuluzi.
• Ngaphansi Kwedivayisi khetha idrayivu ye-USB enendawo okungenani engu-4GB.
• Ngaphansi kokukhetha i-Boot, chofoza okuthi Khetha okutholakala kwesokudla.
• Phequlula kufolda equkethe Windows 10 ifayela le-ISO kudivayisi yakho.
• Khetha isithombe bese uchofoza Vula inkinobho yokuyivula.
• Ngaphansi kwenketho yesithombe, khetha Ukufakwa kweWindows okujwayelekile.
• Ngaphansi kohlelo Lokuhlukanisa kanye nohlobo lohlelo oluqondiwe, khetha i-GPT.
• Ngaphansi kwe-Target system, khetha i- I-UEFI inketho.
• IN ngaphansi kwelebula Yevolumu, faka igama ledrayivu.
• Chofoza inkinobho ethi Bonisa izinketho zefomethi ethuthukisiwe bese ukhetha Ifomethi esheshayo futhi Dala ilebula enwetshiwe namafayela wesithonjana uma kungakhethiwe.
• Chofoza inkinobho ethi Qala.

Ngemuva kokuqeda lezi zinyathelo ezingenhla, imidiya ye-USB ebhuthayo izokwakhiwa kusetshenziswa i-Rufus.

3. Ukwenza Kanjani Ukufakwa Okuhlanzekile kwe-Windows 10

Manje, ngemva kokwenza lezi zinyathelo ezimbili ezingenhla zokulungiselela idivayisi nokudala i-USB bootable, imidiya, isinyathelo sokugcina esisele ukufakwa okuhlanzekile kwe-Windows 10.

Ukuqala inqubo yokufaka okuhlanzekile, namathisela idrayivu ye-USB odale kuyo imidiya ebhuthayo ye-USB kudivayisi yakho ozofaka kuyo ukuyifaka okuhlanzekile Windows 10.

Ukuze wenze ukufaka okuhlanzekile kwe-Windows 10, landela lezi zinyathelo ezingezansi:

1. Qala idivayisi yakho usebenzisa imidiya ye-USB ebhuthayo ozoyithola kudivayisi ye-USB osanda ukuyinamathisela kudivayisi yakho.

2. Uma ukusethwa kweWindows sekuvuliwe, hlambulula Okulandelayo ukuqhubeka.

3. Chofoza ku- Faka manje inkinobho ezovela ngemva kwesinyathelo esingenhla.

4. Manje lapha izokucela ukuba wenze kanjalo Yenza amawindi asebenze ngokufaka ukhiye womkhiqizo . Ngakho-ke, uma ufaka i-Windows 10 ngokokuqala ngqa noma ukuthuthukisa i-Windows 10 kusukela ezinguqulweni ezindala ezifana ne-Windows 7 noma i-Windows 8.1 lapho-ke udinga nikeza ukhiye womkhiqizo oyithengile usebenzisa izixhumanisi ezinikezwe ngenhla.

5. Kodwa, uma ufaka kabusha i-Windows 10 ngenxa yanoma yisiphi isizathu awudingi ukunikeza noma yimuphi ukhiye womkhiqizo njengoba ubonile ngaphambili ukuthi uzosebenza ngokuzenzakalelayo phakathi nokusetha. Ngakho-ke ukuze uqedele lesi sinyathelo udinga nje ukuchofoza Anginawo ukhiye womkhiqizo .

6. Khetha inguqulo ye-Windows 10 okufanele ifane nokhiye womkhiqizo osebenzayo.

Qaphela: Lesi sinyathelo sokukhetha asisebenzi kuwo wonke amadivayisi.

7. Chofoza u- Inkinobho elandelayo.

8. Uphawu lokuhlola Ngiyayamukela imigomo yelayisense bese uchofoza Olandelayo.

9. Chofoza ku- Ngokwezifiso: Faka iWindows kuphela (ethuthukisiwe) inketho.

10. Kuzovezwa ukwahlukanisa okuhlukahlukene. Khetha ingxenye lapho iwindi lamanje lifakwe khona (ngokuvamile liyiDrayivu 0).

11. Ngezansi izinketho ezimbalwa zizonikezwa. Chofoza ku- Susa ukuyisusa ku-hard drive.

Qaphela: Uma ama-partitions amaningi etholakala kuzomele ususe zonke izingxenye ukuze uqedele ukufaka okuhlanzekile kwe-Windows 10. Akumele ukhathazeke ngalokho kwahluka. Zizodalwa ngokuzenzakalelayo Windows 10 ngesikhathi sokufaka.

12. Izocela isiqinisekiso sokususa ukwahlukanisa okukhethiwe. Chofoza ku-Yebo ukuze uqinisekise.

13. Manje uzobona wonke ama-partitions akho azosuswa futhi sonke isikhala asibiwe futhi siyatholakala ukuthi sisetshenziswe.

14. Khetha idrayivu engabelwe noma engenalutho bese uchofoza Olandelayo.

15. Uma izinyathelo ezingenhla seziqediwe, idivayisi yakho iyahlanzwa futhi manje ukusetha kuzoqhubeka nokufaka i-Windows 10 kudivayisi yakho.

Uma Ukufaka kwakho sekuqediwe, uzothola ikhophi entsha ye Windows 10 ngaphandle komkhondo wayo owake wasetshenziswa ngaphambili.

4. Ukuqeda Isipiliyoni Esingaphandle Kwebhokisi

Ngemuva kokufakwa okuphelele kwekhophi entsha ye-Windows 10, udinga ukwenza isipiliyoni esingaphandle kwebhokisi (OOBE) ukwakha i-akhawunti entsha kanye nokusetha zonke izinto eziguquguqukayo zemvelo.

I-OOBE esetshenzisiwe iya ngokuthi yiziphi izinguqulo ze-Windows 10 ozifakayo. Ngakho-ke, khetha i-OOBE ngokuya ngenguqulo yakho ye-Windows10.

Ukuze uqedele okuhlangenwe nakho okungaphandle kwebhokisi landela izinyathelo ezingezansi:

• Okokuqala, izokucela ukuthi wenze njalo khetha isifunda sakho. Ngakho, okokuqala, khetha isifunda sakho.
• Ngemva kokukhetha Isifunda sakho, chofoza inkinobho Yebo.
• Bese, izobuza mayelana isakhiwo sekhibhodi uma kulungile noma cha. Khetha isakhiwo sakho sekhibhodi bese uchofoza kokuthi Yebo.
• Uma isakhiwo sakho sekhibhodi singafani nanoma yikuphi okunikeziwe ngenhla, chofoza u- Engeza isakhiwo bese wengeza isakhiwo sekhibhodi yakho bese uchofoza okuthi Yebo. Uma uthole isakhiwo sekhibhodi yakho phakathi kwezinketho ezingenhla vele uchofoze yeqa.
• Chofoza ku- Setha inketho yokusebenzisa umuntu siqu bese uchofoza Okulandelayo.
• Izokwazisa ukuthi ufake eyakho Imininingwane ye-akhawunti ye-Microsoft njengekheli le-imeyili nephasiwedi . Uma une-akhawunti ye-Microsoft faka leyo mininingwane. Kepha uma ungenayo i-akhawunti ye-Microsoft chofoza okuthi dala i-akhawunti bese udala eyodwa. Futhi, uma ungafuni ukusebenzisa i-akhawunti ye-Microsoft cindezela u-Offline akhawunti etholakala phansi kwesokunxele. Izokuvumela ukuthi udale i-akhawunti yendawo.
• Chofoza ku- Olandelayo inkinobho.
• Izokucela ukuthi wenze njalo dala iphinikhodi ezosetshenziswa ukuvula idivayisi. Chofoza ku- Dala iphinikhodi.
• Dala iphinikhodi yakho enamadijithi angu-4 bese uchofoza Kulungile.
Faka inombolo yakho yocingoofuna ukuxhumanisa ngayo idivayisi yakho nefoni yakho bese uchofoza inkinobho yokuthumela. Kodwa lesi sinyathelo singokuzithandela. Uma ungafuni ukuxhumanisa idivayisi yakho nenombolo yocingo yeqe futhi ungayenza ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Uma ungafuni ukufaka inombolo yocingo chofoza okuthi Kwenze kamuva kuyatholakala ekhoneni elingezansi kwesokunxele.
• Chofoza ku- Olandelayo inkinobho.
• Chofoza okuthi Okulandelayo uma ufuna ukumisa i-OneDrive futhi ufuna ukulondoloza yonke idatha yakho kuDrayivu. Uma kungenjalo chofoza okuthi Londoloza amafayela kuphela kule PC etholakala ekhoneni elingezansi kwesokunxele.
• Chofoza okuthi Yamukela ukuze usebenzise Cortana uma kungenjalo chofoza okuthi Yenqaba.
• Uma ufuna ukufinyelela kumlando wakho womsebenzi kuwo wonke amadivayisi bese uvula umugqa wesikhathi ngokuchofoza okuthi Yebo uma kungenjalo chofoza okuthi Cha.
• Setha zonke izilungiselelo zobumfihlo ngokuya ngokukhetha kwakho Windows 10.
• Chofoza ku- Inkinobho yokwamukela.

Uma izinyathelo ezingenhla seziqediwe, zonke izilungiselelo nokufakwa kuzoqedwa futhi uzofinyelela ngqo kudeskithophu.

5. Ngemva Ukufakwa imisebenzi

Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa idivayisi yakho, kunezinyathelo ezithile ezisele okudingeka uziqedele kuqala.

a) Hlola ikhophi ecushiwe ye Windows 10

1. Yiya kuzilungiselelo bese uchofoza Ukuvuselela Nokuphepha.

2. Chofoza ku- Ukwenza kusebenze etholakala ohlangothini lwesobunxele.

3. Qinisekisa lokho Windows 10 icushiwe noma cha.

b) Faka zonke izibuyekezo

1. Vula izilungiselelo bese uchofoza Ukuvuselela Nokuphepha.

2. Chofoza ku- Bheka Izibuyekezo.

3. Uma noma yiziphi izibuyekezo zizotholakala, zizolanda futhi zifake ngokuzenzakalelayo.

Manje usulungele ukuhamba futhi ungasebenzisa okusanda kuthuthukiswa Windows 10 ngaphandle kwezinkinga.

Okwengeziwe Windows 10 izinsiza:

• Lungisa Windows 10 Ibambeke ku-Reboot Loop
• Lungisa Windows 10 ngeke ilande noma ifake izibuyekezo
• Lungisa izinkinga zeWindows Firewall ku Windows 10

Yilokho ukuphela kwesifundo futhi ngithemba ukuthi manje usuzokwazi yenza ukufaka okuhlanzekile kwe-Windows 10 usebenzisa izinyathelo ezibalwe ngenhla. Kodwa uma usenemibuzo noma ungathanda ukungeza noma yini zizwe ukhululekile ukuxhumana nawe usebenzisa isigaba sokuphawula.

U-Elon ungumbhali wezobuchwepheshe e-Cyber ​​S. Ubelokhu ebhala imihlahlandlela yokuthi kwenziwa kanjani cishe iminyaka eyi-6 futhi uhlanganise izihloko eziningi. Uthanda ukumboza izihloko ezihlobene ne-Windows, i-Android, namaqhinga namathiphu akamuva.